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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Published by Universitas Riau
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Articles 9,313 Documents
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DAN ANGGOTA KEPOLISIAN RESOR KOTA PEKANBARU Ramadhan, Putra; Lubis, Evawani Elysa
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the effect of transformational leadership style on employee performance, to know and analyze the effect of organizational communication on employee performance, to know and analyze the influence of transformational leadership style and organizational communication simultaneously on employee performance. This study used explanatory quantitative research methods with sampling techniques in this study using random sampling and using the slovin formula which obtained a total of 85 respondents from 550 population of Employees and Members of the Pekanbaru City Police. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire which is then tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis technique in this study is a simple linear regression test and a determination test that is calculated using the SPSS for windows application. Based on the results of this study, it is known that the influence of transformational leadership style and organizational communication on employee performance is 28.7% while the remaining 71.3% is influenced by other factors. These other factors, one of which is ability which can affect employee performance. Keywords: transformational leadership style, organizational communication, employee performance
PENANGANAN KRISIS PENGUNGSI KONFLIK ETHIOPIA-TIGRAY OLEH UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR REFUGEES (UNHCR) Dwivinanti, Lulu; Takwa, Tuah Kalti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Back in 2020, there was a civil war between the Federal government of Ethiopia and the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) that led to a six-month state of emergency. The crux of the conflict lies in different political ideologies. UNHCR provides humanitarian assistance, protection, and coordination with the main target of internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Ethiopia. The author uses qualitative research methods and employs Clive Archer's theory of the role of international organisations to assess how the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) handled the internally displaced persons (IDPs) in the Ethiopia-Tigray conflict. The findings of this study show that UNHCR actively carries out its role as an international organisation in handling internally displaced persons affected by the Ethiopia-Tigray conflict as actors. UNHCR directly uses its implementation on most of the aid activities for IDPs. UNHCR not only serves as an ally to UN states, but also develops and implements prevention strategies and solutions to internal crises, addressing challenges such as unstable food conditions and limited resources. UNHCR prioritises meeting the needs of internally displaced Ethiopians by moving shelters, delivering Core Relief Items (CRIs), and providing humanitarian assistance, which includes daily living needs such as non-food items. UNHCR has final responsibility in its role as an operational actor, directly utilising its implementation on most relief activities for IDPs in the Ethiopia-Tigray conflict. Keywords: UNHCR, Ethiopia-Tigray Conflict, Internally Displaced Person (IDPs)
PENGARUH KONTEN INSTAGRAM TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PAKET UMROH DI PT RIAU WISATA HATI PEKANBARU Ma’arif, Dimas Rudin Ahmad; Sulistyani, Andri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Social Media Marketing is an activity in interactive marketing communication that occurs between companies and customers. The goal is to make sales of products or services that the company has. This research was conducted to determine the effect of digital marketing through social media instagram on purchasing decisions at PT Riau Wisata Hati, Pekanbaru. The research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative with multiple regression analysis techniques. The data instrument test in this study uses the Validity, Reliability, Normality, Autocorrelation of the Research Model, Multicollinearity, Heteroscedasticity, Analysis of the Coefficient of Determination (R) F Simultaneous, T Partial. The results of this study indicate that the Instagram Social Media Marketing Variable has a positive relationship and has a significant effect on purchasing decisions for Umrah packages at PT Riau Wisata Hati. Keywords: Instagram Marketing, Purchasing Decisions.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PT. PEGADAIAN (PERSERO) CABANG PANAM PEKANBARU DALAM MEMPROMOSIKAN TABUNGAN EMAS KEPADA NASABAH Manurung, Kezia; Susanti, Hevi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

PT. Pegadaian employees as communicators have a large role in promoting gold savings in PT. Pegadaian Panam Branch to a wide audience. In carrying out his duties, there is a need for ability and expertise in promoting gold savings and having interesting ways of communication and appearance in order to be able to influence prospective customers. In this script, the author discusses how the communication strategy carried out by PT. Pegadaian in promoting gold savings. The purpose of this study is to find out how communicators strategy, messaging strategy, media selection strategy, and audience selection strategy in promoting gold savings at PT. Pegadaian Panam Branch of Pekanbaru. This research method uses qualitative research methods. This research informant consists of 5 people, namely Branch Leadership, Asistent Marketing Officer, Customer Relations Officer and 2 Customers to support this research. Data collection techniques consist of interviews, observations and documentation, while data analysis techniques use communication strategy models. Data validity checking techniques use extended participation and tringulation. Based on the results of the research that the author has done, the results of the research to identify the problem are that the first communicator in promoting gold savings is that all employees participate but the main key as communicators are employees of the marketing division. And a communicator must have credibility and appeal. The message has 2 forms of messages, namely verbal messages and nonverbal messages. Verbal messages, namely Personal Selling through face to face. And written verbal messages such as brochures, banners, social media. Meanwhile, nonverbal messages can be seen from body language, facial expressions, tone of voice and simple language. The media used offline is face to face which is the main media and print media are brochures, banners/banners. While online, namely electronic media and social media such as WhatsApp, Instagram and Tiktok. Selection of the audience determines the target audience in promoting gold savings ranging from 17-60 years old, and tends to be millennials because millennials currently spend more time and income in places that are not clear, such as hanging out in cafes Keywords: PT. Pegadaian, Gold Savings, Communication Strategy, Promotion
UPAYA PT. INDAH KIAT PULP AND PAPER DALAM PELAKSANAAN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs) TUJUAN 4 &TUJUAN 8 Maulidia, Nur; Iskandar, Irwan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Sustainable Development Goals is a world development agenda announced by the United Nations in 2015. This agenda is a universal call to improve human life wherever they are. Implementing sustainable development goals is the responsibility of all groups, including government, organizations, academics and business actors. One of the companies that has contributed to the implementation of the SDGs is PT Indah Kiat Pulp and Paper. The main focus of the SDGs is on goal 4 and goal 8 This research uses the theory of Corporate Social Responsibility and the group level of analysis. This theory explains the responsibilities of companies, which do not only seek profit, but must still pay attention to people and the environment around their operations. The research method used is a qualitative method with data collection techniques obtained from interviews and various reading sources. The results of this research show that PT Indah Kiat has implemented the SDGs through its CSR activities. Based on the theory of Corporate Social Responsibility put forward by John Elkington, there are three basic principles, namely profit, people and planet. The first is profit, where the company seeks to maintain and protect its image regarding its market share. Second is the people principle which is carried out through vocational education programs, scholarships and smart homes as a form of contribution to SDGs goal 4 and integrated agricultural training programs, empowering MSMEs and strapping business collaborations which implement goal 8. Third, the planet principle which the company implements by making efforts clean industrial activities to protect the environment. Kata Kunci: Sustainable Development Goals, PT Indah Kiat Pulp and Paper, Goals 4, Goals 8, CSR
COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE DALAM PENGAKUAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT DI DESA KOTO SENTAJO KECAMATAN SENTAJO RAYA KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI TAHUN 2021-2022 Gustrianti, Helsi; Asrida, Wan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Kuantan Singingi regency is one of the region that has the outhority to implement Minister of Home Regulation Number 52 0f 2014 concerning Guidelines for Recognition and Protection of Customary Law Community because community of Kuantan Singingi Regency are stil very strong in their customs and uphold traditional values. Such as the role of traditional stakeholders which is very important not only for their children and nephew but also plays a role in the assembely or institution collect “ tigo tungku sejorangan or tali bapilin tigo” which isa philosophy in development involving the government, cleric and traditional figure, This research aims to deternine the process of collaborative governance in the recognition and protection of customary law community in Koto Sentajo Village, Sentajo Raya District, Kuantan Singingi Regency. The thory used is a collaboration of Ansel and Gash. The research method used is qualitative by explaning descriptive. The location of the research is in Koto Sentajo Village, Sentajo Raya Dstrict, Kuantan Singingi Regency. The type of research data used is primary data obtained from research informants and secondary data obtaired from related documents that support the research process. The result of this research is a collaborative governane process in the recognition and protection of customary law community in Koto Sentajo Village Sentajo Raya District Kuantan Singingi Regency in 2021-2022 that face to face dialoque and building trust has been carried out. However, the collaborative governance process has not been effective because several indicators are not yet optimal in the commitment indicators to process, share understanding and intermediate outcome in the recognition and protection of customary law community. Keywords : Collaborative Governance,Customary Law Community, Regional Government
PERSEPSI GENDER SOFT MASCULINITY KALANGAN PENGGEMAR BTS DI RIAU Afli, Dhuhafa; Olivia, Yessi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The transnational saturation of South Korean popular culture is experiencing a rapid expansion in the global market which is referred to as the Korean Wave. A major component of the Korean Wave is South Korean pop music (KPOP) which have gained significant popularity due to their highly attractively crafted image that represents the South Korean aesthetic. It explores South Korean popular culture as the impact of globalization on the performance of new gender practices on the value of masculinity which is referred to as soft masculinity. BTS, one of the KPOP idols, has experienced a shift in showing their masculinity, from showing masculinity that is involved towards hegemonic norms to challenging socially accepted values as men by carrying out gentle masculinity. This study uses the theory of perception as a theoretical basis in gaining perceptions among female fans and being aware of objects and events that have occurred stored in popular culture phenomena and interpreting the meaning of soft masculinity. Using descriptive qualitative research methods to explain popular culture phenomena, and data collection techniques from interviews with BTS female fans as informants. The results of the study concluded that fans' perceptions of the masculinity concept of BTS are subjective and constructed primarily on cultural differences. Keywords: South Korea, Popular Culture, Gender, Soft Masculinity, Korean Wave, KPOP, Bangtan Boys (BTS)
DISFUNGSI WEF DALAM GLOBAL GENDER GAP INDEX REPORT TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN KESETARAAN GENDER DI AFGHANISTAN TAHUN 2021 – 2023 Putri, Tessa Alfiani; Pahlawan, Indra
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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In 2021-2023, WEF declared Afghanistan as the country with the worst gender equality with an index that always decreases from year to year in the Global Gender Gap Index Report. Afghanistan is the country that always ranks at the bottom of the overall gender equality index and also ranks at the bottom in the fundamental components, economic participation and opportunity and educational achievement. These results are a result of the Taliban's increasing rule over Afghanistan in every aspect of society, especially education and the economy, which has resulted in the disenfranchisement of women in the country. The rules set affect the number of women participating in education and the economy. Afghanistan, which always ranks at the bottom, even the index obtained in gender equality always decreases, illustrates that the objectives of the Global Gender Gap Index Report are not achieved in the country. In this study, to provide more specific accuracy to the results, the authors used qualitative research methodology through explanatory means. Data collection was conducted through primary and secondary sources. Primary sources are obtained from reports downloaded from the official WEF website and secondary data are obtained through books, journals, news, and data listed on various related official websites. The author uses a constructivist perspective with an international system level of analysis. The author analyzes the research results using Barnett and Finnemore's theory of international organizational dysfunction to explain the reasons for the failure to achieve WEF's goals in the Global Gender Gap Index Report in Afghanistan. The results showed that WEF's dysfunction in the Global Gender Gap Index Report in Afghanistan occurred due to material factors and cultural factors. In material factors, dysfunction occurs because of WEF's weak bureaucracy and Afghanistan has stronger power than WEF. In cultural factors, dysfunction occurs due to the weakness of activities carried out by WEF in achieving gender equality in the country and differences in values and culture between WEF and Afghanistan. Keyword: Taliban, Gender Equality, World Economic Forum, Global Gender GapIndexRepor
PERANAN PASTRY SECTION DALAM MENUNJANG OPERASIONAL PELAYANAN DI RESTORAN HOTEL GRAND JATRA PEKANBARU Ayu, Diana Mutiara; Yusrizal, Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The Role of Pastry Section in Supporting Service Operations at Grand Jatra Hotel Restaurant Pekanbaru is based on the fact that the pastry section or bread and cake section in the hotel has an important role in supporting service operations in the hotel restaurant. The Pastry section is responsible for producing bread, cakes, and other bakery products that are an important part of the food and beverage menu at the hotel restaurant. This study aims to determine the role of the pastry section in supporting service operations at the Grand Jatra Hotel Pekanbaru restaurant along with the obstacles faced by the party section in supporting service operations at the Grand Jatra Hotel Pekanbaru restaurant. The theories used are product quality theory, operational standard theory, recipe standard theory, pastry section theory, superior product theory, hotel revenue theory, and employee training theory. The type of research taken by researchers is qualitative descriptive. The research data collection stage is to conduct a face-to-face interview process with the speakers, observation and documentation, observations and conversation results analyzed by the researcher, namely 5 (five) resource persons consisting of Executive chef, Chef the partie, Demi Chef, pastry staff, pastry intern. The result of this study is The role of the pastry section in supporting service operations at the Grand Jatra Pekanbaru hotel restaurant shows that the Pastry section plays an important role in supporting service operations at the Grand Jatra Pekanbaru Hotel Restaurant. Good hotel management involves a combination of work between departments that support and complement each other so that hotel revenue increases thanks to the products produced. Keywords: Pastry section, Role, product quality, operational standards, recipe standards, superior products, employee training Hotel Gand Jatra Pekanbaru
PENYALAHGUNAAN ASET PEMERINTAH DAERAH OLEH PEDAGANG PUSAT KULINER KELAPA GADING KELURAHAN SUNGAI BERINGIN KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR TAHUN 2021-2022 Nanda, Alfrezi; ', Muchid
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This article discusses the misuse of Regional Government assets. Assets in general are things or anything that has economic value. There is misuse of assets belonging to the Regional Government of Indragiri Hilir Regency, namely the Kelapa Gading Culinary Center. The cause of misuse is the Kelapa Gading Culinary Center belonging to the Regional Government of Indragiri Hilir Regency. This is an indication that immigrants from the food court market are committing violations. The purpose of this research is to determine the causes of asset misuse and to determine the security and maintenance process of the Kelapa Gading Culinary Center. This research theory uses the Fraud Triangle Theory, namely Pressure, Opportunity and Rationalization. The research method used is a qualitative method by explaining descriptive data. The type of research data used is primary in the form of data obtained from research informants and secondary in the form of data obtained from related documents. The cause of the abuse occurred due to the weakening of security and maintenance of the Kelapa Gading Culinary Center by the Regional Government. This abuse was not carried out by the original traders of the Kelapa Gading Culinary Center, but was misused by migrants from the Tembilahan City Food Court Market which previously burned down. Weak security and maintenance by the Regional Government means that the Regional Government does not expect a decrease in the number of visitors. Keywords: Misuse, Assets, Security, Maintenance