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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
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Articles 9,313 Documents
MAKNA SIMBOLIK “KEMBAR MAYANG” DALAM PERNIKAHAN ADAT JAWA DI KECAMATAN BAGAN SINEMBAH KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Wati, Anggri Juwita; Salam, Noor Efni
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Kembar mayang are one of the main requirements in the manten meeting procession in holding a traditional Javanese wedding, where kembar mayang themselves are neatly arranged flowers and leaves neatly and beautifully resembling a bouquet. In kembar mayang there are symbolic aspects that have certain meanings that are represented through the attributes used and human behavior in the use of kembar mayang. The purpose of this study is to determine the meaning of symbolic situations, the meaning of social interaction products, the meaning of interpretation on kembar mayang in traditional Javanese weddings in Bagan Sinembah District, Rokan Hilir Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with interpretive paradigm. The informants in this study amounted to 10 people, namely, 2 traditional leaders, 2 kembar mayang makers, 2 masterminds of meeting manten, 2 parents of brides, and 2 brides by using purposive techniques. The results of this study show that the meaning of the symbolic situation of kembar mayang in Javanese traditional weddings in Bagan Sinembah District, Rokan Hilir Regency consists of physical objects and social objects, the meaning of social interaction products includes the meaning of each informant, the meaning of kembar mayang interpretations includes open actions and closed actions.
KEBIJAKAN HAMBATAN EKSPOR BIJI KAKAO INDONESIA TAHUN 2010 Shoni, Tedisah; Jamaan, Ahmad
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research analyzes the policy issues set by the Republic of Indonesia regarding Barriers to Cocoa Bean Exports as a step to channel domestic cocoa beans to national cocoa processing factories. Indonesia, as a cocoa bean producing country, exports cocoa beans from its plantations to various continents throughout the world. The government plans to limit exports of Indonesian cocoa beans because it would be more profitable if Indonesia developed its own cocoa processing factory so that later, what was originally exporting cocoa beans could become a country that exports processed cocoa which has a higher price value than cocoa beans which are only raw materials. This research uses neo-mercantilism theory at the nation-state level of analysis. This research uses qualitative methods and data collection techniques carried out through books, journals, websites and articles. Through this research, the conclusion was obtained that the Republic of Indonesia Policy Regarding Barriers to Cocoa Bean Exports has had a positive impact on the profits and development of Indonesian cocoa trade in the international market. Some of the benefits obtained from this policy include: New job opportunities have opened up in the country due to the growing cocoa processing industry. Considerable added value has been obtained from processed cocoa exports since Indonesia implemented a policy of restricting cocoa bean exports. Keywords : cocoa, exports, Indonesia, policy, world
PENGAWASAN DAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM OLEH DINAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DAN KEBERSIHAN KOTA PEKANBARU TERHADAP TEMPAT PENAMPUNGAN SEMENTARA (TPS) ILEGAL DI KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2023 Yusuf, Nadya S.; ', Adlin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Illegal Temporary Shelters (TPS) are an unresolved problem in Pekanbaru City. The Department of Environment and Sanitation is a Government Agency tasked with managing waste, including illegal TPS in Pekanbaru City. This study aims to determine the form of supervision and law enforcement by the Department of Environment and Sanitation (DLHK) of Pekanbaru City in handling the problem of illegal TPS. This research uses a qualitative method, the theory used in presenting this research is the law enforcement theory of Aminudin Ilmar. Data collection techniques use interview and documentation methods. The type of data in this study is primary data, namely data obtained from research informants and secondary data obtained from related documents. The results of this study show that supervision by DLHK is divided directly and indirectly. Direct supervision is carried out by the DLHK Gakkum Unit assisted by Satpol PP. Indirect supervision of illegal TPSs is carried out in collaboration with third parties, namely business entities or waste management institutions. The form of DLHK law enforcement is government coercion, withdrawal of decisions, and imposition of fines or coercive money. Government coercion is in the form of confiscation of ID cards, demolition and confiscation of facilities. Withdrawal of decisions or revocation of permits is carried out on business entities that do not carry out their obligations as stipulated in Regional Regulation No. 8 of 2014. Meanwhile, coercive money is imposed on violators who are caught red-handed committing violations at illegal TPS locations. Keywords: DLHK, Supervision, Law Enforcement, Illegal TPS
STUDI MENGENAI DAMPAK PARIWISATA DI DESA WISATA TEBING TINGGI OKURA KEPADA EKONOMI MASYARAKAT LOKAL Ningsih, Nursukma Widia; Yusrizal, Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The existence of a Tourism Village will definitely have an impact on the local community. Therefore, this study aims to determine the impact of the Okura High Cliff Tourism Village on the economy of the local community This research was conducted in Tebing Tinggi Okura Village, Rumbai Pesisir District, Pekanbaru City, Riau. The research method that will be used in this study is Qualitative with the type of Grounded Research. Data collection was carried out by observation, documentation and interview methods by interviewing several residents living in Tebing Tinggi Okura Tourism Village. Through interviews conducted with 8 informants, 4 impacts of the Okura High Cliff Tourism Village were obtained, namely: 1) The Impact of Novelty; 3) the emergence of jobs; 3) the Impact on visits; and 4) the Impact on the Economy. Keywords: Economic Impact, Tourism Village, Local Community
TATA KELOLA PEMILU : KASUS PENATAAN DAERAH PEMILIHAN PADA PEMILU 2024 DI KOTA PEKANBARU Frimusdya, Sasky; ', Hasanuddin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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In this research, there are phenomena, including the increase in the population of Pekanbaru City, so that the arrangement of electoral districts shows an increase in the number of seat allocations for the first time. The formation of electoral districts has the main objective of strengthening political representation and achieving proportionality in accordance with geographical coverage, administrative structure and political dynamics. From this phenomenon, the aim of this research is to describe and find out how election governance is: the case of electoral district structuring in the 2024 election in Pekanbaru City. The research method used is a qualitative method with descriptive explanation. The type of research data used is primary data obtained from research informants and secondary data, namely supporting data such as related documents that can support data for research. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of interviews and documentation. The research location is in Pekanbaru City. The results of this research found that in structuring electoral districts in Pekanbaru City there are three variables that determine success in Election Governance, namely: 1) Rule Making. At this stage of the process, the Pekanbaru City KPU has determined the number of seat allocations according to existing rules, namely by observing the data provided. There is. In this stage, the Pekanbaru City KPU succeeded in providing 2 drafts to be submitted for public examination. And for design 3, an opportunity will be given to stakeholder elements to negotiate regarding the design that will be made; 2) Rule Application Pekanbaru City KPU carried out public test activities which were quite fierce, inviting pros and cons, especially between political parties because small political parties were not yet prepared for the competition for seats with the splitting of electoral districts; and 3) Rule Adjudication in the form of supervision carried out by the Riau Province KPU and the Republic of Indonesia KPU in the arrangement of electoral districts carried out by the Pekanbaru City KPU. The Indonesian KPU decided that the design used was design 3 for the arrangement of the 2024 election electoral districts. Keywords: Election Governance, Arrangement, Electoral District.
STRATEGI KOREA TOURISM ORGANIZATION (KTO) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN INDONESIA PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 Nofelda, Aulya; Iskandar, Irwan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research examines the Korea Tourism Organization (KTO) strategy in increasing Indonesian tourist visits. The Korea Tourism Organization was formed by the South Korean Government with the main aim of developing tourism and as a source of foreign exchange for the country. The increase in Indonesian tourists to South Korea continues to occur, Indonesian people go to South Korea by visiting tourist destinations and carrying out shopping activities in this country with the products on offer. However, with the Covid-19 pandemic facing the whole world, the number of tourists has decreased throughout the world. There needs to be a strategy that must be implemented to restore the tourism sector in South Korea. This research uses a Liberalism Perspective with International Tourism Strategy Theory where strategy formulation is determined by the national interests of a country. The author uses qualitative research methods, with data collection techniques using literature studies and interviews. The results of this research show that the strategy carried out by KTO is the use of Attraction through KTO Social Media Events and the role of Hallyu to interact with Indonesian society in increasing Indonesian Tourist Visits. There is utilization of Accessibilities (Access) through KTO Collaboration with Airlines and Companies in Indonesia, in facilities and infrastructure. Then there is the use of Amenities, namely Halal Tourism and Medical Tourism. Tourism. There are Ancillary Services such as the Visit Korea Book and Korea Travel Helpline. Keywords: Korea Tourism Organization, Post-Pandemic, Covid-19, Imagine Your Korea, Ha
MOTIVASI MAHASISWA MEMILIH JURUSAN SOSIOLOGI (Studi Terhadap Mahasiswa Sosiologi Angkatan 2022 FISIP UNRI) Z, Popy Zalita; ', yesi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research was conducted at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Riau University, Pekanbaru City. The purpose of this research is to find out: 1) what is the motivation of students to choose the Department of Sociology at FISIP UNRI, 2) What are the dominant factors in determining the choice of major for sociology students class of 2022 at FISIP, Riau University?. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method. Data collection techniques in this study were observation, questionnaires, and documentation. This study used simple random sampling, where there were 46 respondents. The data analysis technique in this study was descriptive quantitative using SPSS version 23. The results of the research on student motivation in choosing a sociology major can be seen that because of the need for achievement, every individual wants to excel in any way. There is a need for power, because it has become the greatest human desire to rule, and a need for affiliation, because human beings are social creatures who need to make friends, interact and socialize. The results of the study of the factors determining the selection of majors that affect student motivation in choosing a sociology major can be seen that there are 5 factors that influence it, namely parents, peers, environment, gender (gender), individual personality characteristics.. Keywords: Motivation, Selection of Major, Sosiologi Student
FUNGSI TUNGKU TIGO SAJARANGAN DALAM UPAYA PEMBANGUNAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA NAGARI PARIANGAN DI KECAMATAN PARIANGAN KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR TAHUN 2023 M, Abdhi Alhafiz.; ', Wazni
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Government Functions are the important roles played by government institutions in carrying out their functions to meet the needs of society. Government functions include a series of activities carried out by various government institutions to create an orderly social order, provide services to the community, and manage resources. The function of Tungku Tigo Sajarangan based on Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2018 concerning Nagari Tungku Tigo Sajarangan is leadership that is interrelated and has an important role in the wheel of traditional, religious and knowledgeable leadership. Tungku Tigo Sajarangan is the collective leadership of the Minangkabau people. This research aims to examine the function of the Tigo Sajarangan Furnace in efforts to develop human resources in Nagari Pariangan in Pariangan District, Tanah Datar Regency in 2023. Thus, in the process of completing this research, the researcher used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. The interview was conducted with Tungku Tigo Sajarangan consisting of Niniak Mamak, Alim Ulama, Cadiak Pandai, Wali Nagari Pariangan, Wali Jorong Pariangan, Pariangan Community and other Nagari officials. The findings show that the Tigo Sajarangan Furnace has performed its function well with efforts to improve the quality of Human Resources in Nagari Pariangan, as follows: 1. The function of Government Administration is to determine the Nagari's future direction, especially in terms of development 2. Development function to develop Nagari from a physical and non-physical perspective so that no Human Resources are left behind in Nagari Pariangan 3. Service function to serve the community in Nagari Pariangan regarding existing policies in Nagari 4. Protection function to guide the community in Nagari Pariangan regarding customs, science and religion Keywords: Government Functions, Tigo Sajarangan Furnace, Human ResourceDevelopmen
STRATEGI NATION BRANDING THAILAND MELALUI AMAZING THAILAND DALAM MEMPROMOSIKAN PARIWISATA NASIONAL DI SINGAPURA (2019-2023) Febryani, Felly; Fuadi, Ahmad
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research will analyse and describe the nation branding strategy through initiatives undertaken by the Thai government in branding the country through Amazing Thailand as a tourism campaign, especially in promoting the national tourism industry in Singapore. Seeing that in a certain period of time there was a decline in Singaporean tourist visits to Thailand. The Amazing Thailand campaign is an effort to re-enhance Thailand's image to Singaporeans who want to visit Thailand. This research uses a pluralism perspective and is analysed based on the theory and concept of nation branding by Keith Dinnie through his book entitled "Nation Branding, Concepts, Issues, Practice". The research method used in this research is a qualitative method with literature study data collection techniques to collect and analyze data from secondary sources obtained from books, articles, journals and other forms related to the problems studied. The results showed that Thailand has conducted a nation branding strategy through Amazing Thailand in promoting national tourism through programs such as Amazing Thailand Travel Confidently with Grab and several roadshows in Singapore such as Amazing Thailand Craft your Journey 2023 and Amazing Thailand Krabi Roadshow to Singapore 2023 in promoting Thai tourism. The campaign was successful in re-establishing Thailand's image in Singapore with an increase in Singaporean tourist arrivals to Thailand. Keywords: Amazing Thailand, Nation Branding, Tourism, Thailand, Singapore
KEBIJAKAN INGGRIS TERHADAP MASALAH IMIGRAN UNI EROPA PASCA BREXIT TAHUN 2020 Nisa, Salsabila Khairu; Iskandar, Irwan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The UK's official membership of the European Union has brought several benefits such as the removal of barriers to exports and imports in the European Region. However, on the other hand, the European Union implemented a Free Movement of Person policy which resulted in the flow of EU immigrants in the UK becoming uncontrollable and affecting all aspects of the UK. Therefore, the UK decided to leave EU membership through the Brexit Referendum on 23 June 2016 and set a new immigrant policy, namely point-based and visa policies. This research uses the theory of foreign policy by Cristopher Hill which says foreign policy is influenced by external factors and internal factors. The perspective in this research is neorealism. The method used in this research is qualitative with literature study data collection techniques. The results show that the UK's decision to leave the European Union and implement a point-based immigrant policy and visa is due to external factors, namely 1) the EU's Free Movement of Person policy which is detrimental to the UK, 2) the presence of EU immigrants in the UK. And internal factors, namely 1) euroskepticism within British political parties, 2) the Brexit campaign. Keywords: Immigration, Brexit, European Union, UK