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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian
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Articles 1,854 Documents
ANALISIS KINERJA SOSIAL DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO (LKM) USAHA EKONOMI DESA-SIMPAN PINJAM (UED-SP) KECAMATAN PANGKALAN LESUNG KABUPATEN PELALAWAN. Ika Retno Sari; Ahmad Rifai; Didi Muwardi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze social performance and financial performance rural microfinance institutions (UED-SP) in Pangkalan Lesung Subdistric. Research was conducted at UED-SP Barokah in Sari Makmur village and UED-SP Sido Asri in Rawang Sari. Social performance analysis using MIX Market performance indicators, and financial performance analysis method using 17 ratio with Pearls. Analysis social performance and financial performance on average performed over the period 2011-2013. Results performance analysis showed that UED-SP in Pangkalan Lesung Subdistric has reached 10.77 percent - 19.57 percent of poor households, agricultural sector is the most reach on  productive activites. The volume loans increased at 70.58 percent on UED-SP Barokah, and 68.07 percent on UED-SP Sido Asri. Women borrowers increased at 87.19 percent on UED-SP Sido Asri and 98.66 percent on UED-SP Barokah. The results obtained analysis financial performance that rural microfinance in Pangkalan Lesung Subdistric does’t have a reserves for the loan risk on 1-12 months and over than 12 months. Effectiveness financial structure obtained very large ratio outstanding loans (94.21 percent), while loans and loan stock still small, and ratios of capital institutions ratios are very large. NPL ratio (4.35 percent) and unproductive assets ratio (00:05) is quite low. Ratio operating costs still high (11.96 percent), while ratio net income quite small (9.63 percent). Liquidity ratio good (4.94 percent). Signs look good capital growth with growth institutional capital sizeable (116.17 percent) and growth assets, loans and shares are above inflation. Keyword: UED-SP, Pangkalan Lesung, Sosial Ferformance, Financial Ferformance.
ANALISIS USAHA AGROINDUSTRI MAKANAN PADA UKM BERKAH KOTA PEKANBARU Sari, Mega Melda; Rifai, Ahmad; Tety, Ermi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
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This study aims to analyze the agroindustry enterprises in the UKM Berkah Pekanbaru city. Analysis of the data used in this study is the cases study method. The type of data that is collected were primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from the employers include: the amount and price of production factors, the type of raw materials, auxiliary materials, labor, equipment and machinery used and other necessary data. Secondary data were obtained from the monthly reports of business which include: general state of the business, a brief history of the business, coupled also with other data that support this research both from the relevant agencies as well as from other literature. The results of this study indicate that the UKM Berkah Pekanbaru city deserves to be developed with a gross income of Rp 18.4 million, - per month, net income of Rp 5,478,338, - RCR with values ​​of 1.42 and BEP revenue of Rp 7,962,337,-. Food marketing channels in the agroindustry UKM Berkah Pekanbaru city consists of two channels where the first channel (entrepreneurs to consumers) to absorb sales of 23.16% and 76.84% for the second channel (employers distribute products through middlemen 1; supermarkets and airports in Pekanbaru intersection of three and middlemen 2; supermarket on the market down to the next-to-consumer). Overall consumer attitudes towards food product attributes the UKM Berkah Pekanbaru city is the price and followed with the texture, flavor, brand and packaging. Sweet and delicious taste of another product is  the top choice of consumers in purchasing. The savory and crunchy texture of the UKM Berkah Pekanbaru city food become second reason of consumers in making a purchase. Keywords : UKM Berkah, Analysis, Product Income
ANALISIS KINERJA SOSIAL DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO (LKM) USAHA EKONOMI DESA-SIMPAN PINJAM (UED-SP) SEJAHTERA DESA TELUK MERBAU KECAMATAN DAYUN KABUPATEN SIAK ', Philippus; Rifai, Ahmad; Yulida, Roza
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
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Poverty is one of the most important issue in the development of economy of Indonesia. The village empowerment program (Program Pemberdayaan Desa) through Usaha Ekonomi Desa Simpan Pinjam has been established to reduce poverty in the village. The aim of this study is to analyse social performance, economic performance, and to formulate strategy of LKM UED-SP Sejahtera. This research uses outreached analysis to asses social performance, and PEARLS analysis to assess financial performance. The results show that the social performance measured by social objective and mission, dimension activities and internal system, and the output & outcome of the mission has improved significantly. Financial performance that measured through six indicators is ideal while using eleven indicators shows that it is not ideal. The social performance improvement is shown through the improvement of saving volume, development of product innovation, and staff incentives while financial performance imply in asset improvement, risked reserve fund, and saving improvement.  Keywords: UED-SP, Microfinance, Social Performance, Economic Performance
HUBUNGAN PETANI KARET DENGAN TAUKE (PATRON-CLIENT) DI DESA SUNGAI JALAU KECAMATAN KAMPAR UTARA KABUPATEN KAMPAR Anita, Sri; Maharani, Evy
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
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This study aims to determine the marketing channel and identify the pattern of the relationship between farmers and tauke in the Sungai Jalau village. This study executed in countryside of Sungai Jalau North Kampar at Kampar Regency. This study uses the survey method, sampling technique respondents conducted by purposive sampling. Number of samples 3 people tauke and 28 people rubber farmers. Analysis of the data was analyzed by descriptive qualitative. The result of the study shows that, marketing channels trought which farmers rubber consists of two channels. Rubber farmers Sungai Jalau sell ojol trader gatherer. The farmers can not sell ojol to the factory because small production and need big costs for sell to factory. The traders gatherer on channel 2 sell ojol to wholesalers because trader gatherer do not have permission sell ojol to the factory and to reduce of the cost. Trader getherer on channel 1 sell to the factory, because can get price higher than the wholesaler price. Relations between farmers and tauke in the Sungai Jalau village was patron - client relationship, dependence relationship, resiprosity relationship, loyalty relationship and personality relationship. The relationship of reciprocity; farmers helping tauke to raised ojol of storage (river) to the car to be weighed, after that tauke gived pay to farmer. Loyalty relationship, tauke and farmers, they helped an event without coercion. Personal relationship; relationship of mutual trust and solidarity between farmers and tauke. Keywords: Marketing, Patron – Client, Social Relations
STRUKTUR DAN TINGKAT PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI KARET DI DESA TERATAK KECAMATAN RUMBIO JAYA KABUPATEN KAMPAR Sri Sulastri Purnamasari; Yusmini '; Shorea Khaswarina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
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The purpose of this study was (1) to analyze the structure of household income in the village rubber farmers Teratak village Rumbio Jaya district Kampar regency, (2) Analyzing household income levels of farmers rubber Teratak village Rumbio Jaya district Kampar regency. The method used in this study is a survey method and sampling technique that the purposive sampling method. The population in this study was 208 people and is sampled 24 people who fit the criteria. The structure of the income of farmers in the village Teratak samples showed that the agricultural sector is the largest contributor to the total income of farm households is equal to 84,76% and from non-agricultural sectors of 15,24%. Revenues from the agricultural sector dominated from rubber farming income that is equal to 57,81%, the rest of the revenue contributed by 23,04% Oil Farming, Rice Farming of 1,91% and Fish Farm of 2,00%. Average income households that received sample Rp.3.196.605/month which is contributed from the main revenue of Rp.1.847.917/month (57.81%) of the household income, additional income of      Rp.1.211.952/month (37,91%) of the income households, while the income of the farmer family members contributed as much as Rp.136.736/month (4,28%) of the total household income. Keyword : Structure, household income, household, rubber farmers, per capita income
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN PROGRAM PEMBUATAN KEBUN BIBIT RAKYAT (KBR) DI KECAMATAN BANGKINANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Syahidul Anwar; Rosnita '; Arifudin '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
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This study aims to determine the level of community’s participation in implementing the Community’s Garden Seeds Development Program (KBR) in Sub District of Bangkinang,  Kampar District, and the relationship between the factors that influence its participation. Descriptive study with a quantitative approach was used as research’s method, while 30 famers were interviewed as repondens. In term of analyzing, Summated Likert Scale Rating (SLR) was used to analyze the first objective and Rank Spearman’s Correlation to analyze the second objective. The result showed that: (1) The level of community’s participation in implementing the KBR in District Bangkinang Kampar district is high; (2) Variables of age, education, experience, fitness programs, official attention and benefits related programs affect community’s participation in KBR. Key word: Participation, Community’s Garden Seeds Development Program (KBR)
ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN DAN DAYA SAING SEKTORAL KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Tri Azrul Disyamto; Syaiful Hadi; Fajar Restuhadi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
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Demanding regional autonomy regional governments to further optimize the potential to be developed as a sector owned potential . Rokan Hilir regency as one division has a big opportunity in developing the potential of the area owned in order to support the economic development of Rokan Hilir. This study aims to determine the base sector, competitive and growth profile Rokan Hilir area. This study uses secondary data Gross Domestic Product ( GDP ) from the central statistical agency of Riau Province. The analysis used in this study is the analysis of location quotient, shift share analysis, and analysis of growth profiles. The results of this study indicate that the dominant sector in the sector that has the criteria base, the competitive sector, and the sector forward and growing rapidly, that is fisheries sub-sector at constant prices data with the oil and gas, as well as trade, plantation crops sub-sector and sub-sector and the large trade retail at constant price data without gas.   Keywords : Competitive sector , growth profile and sector base
PENGARUH PERSEPSI NILAI KONSUMEN TERHADAP MINAT BELI PRODUK PRIVATE LABEL LOTTE MART DI KOTA PEKANBARU Vivin Mayang Sari; Eliza '; Evy Maharani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
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The purpose of this study was 1) to determine the Effect of Costumer Perceived Value Against Intention To Buy Private Label Lotte Mart in the city of Pekanbaru and 2) identify dominant variables affecting intention to buy. After doing a literature review and hypothesis formulation, the primary datais obtained by spreading questionaries to 50 respondents who met the criteria,which are obtained using purposive sampling technique. Then the data is analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively. Qualitative analysis is the interpretation  of the data obtained in the field and analysis of open answers given by the respondents, whereas the quantitative analysis include: validity test, reliability test, the classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, F-test, t-test, and analysis coefficient of determination. The result of this study shows that brand loyalty (X2), perceived price (X3), and perceived quality (X4) proved significantly affect intention to buy (Y). Perceived quality affect the consumer intention to buy higher than the effect of perceived price and brand loyalty with a regression coefficient of 0.551 significant at the 0.013 level.   Keywords: Costumer Perceived Value, Private Label, and Intention To Buy
ANALISIS KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PESERTA PROGRAM DESA MANDIRI PANGAN DI DESA SEI SIMPANG DUA KECAMATAN KAMPAR KIRI HILIR KABUPATEN KAMPAR Fitrah, Wildan; ', Rosnita; Yulida, Roza
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
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Food security program is one of the important issues related to improve people welfare in villages. The objective of this study is analyse food security of participant households on food self-sufficency village programm in Sei Simpang Dua Village. The study uses both primary and secondary data using a survey method. Data were collected from 38 households participated in the program that taken by doing census and 30 traders related to the program using purposive sampling. The data were analyse to access the availability of food, household income, and household expenditure in the village. The results show that majority of food are available in the local market but were originated from outside the village. The households income on average are Rp 1.732.237,- while households expenditures are Rp 1.005.807.-. The low income level has provoked the average amount of calorie consumption only 1.266,10 kcal/capita/day. Keywords : food security, food availability, food access, income  
ANALISIS USAHATANI DAN PEMASARAN SALAK PONDOH (Salacca edulis reinw) DI DESA RAMBAH BARU KECAMATAN RAMBAH SAMO KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Yanda Fauzi Tama; Jumantri '; Cepriadi '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
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This study aims to determine the feasibility farming income and marketing of snake fruit pondoh. The research method use is a case study and retrievel technique census respondents with a total population of 29 people snake fruit pondoh farmers and 2 middlemen, 2 small traders. The result showed on average of snake fruit pondoh farming land in the village Rambah Baru 0,31 hectares. Total production cost of snake fruit pondoh farming is Rp.7.868.489/year revenue that the snake fruit pondoh farmers Rp.17.680.000/year and net profit is Rp.9.811.511/year. The Value of Retrun Cost Ratio (RCR) from the analysis of snake fruit pondoh farming is of 2,24. Marginal marketing snake fruit pondoh at Rp.4000/Kg which mean that farming is profitable and possible to continue. Problems faced by farmers snake fruit pondoh include planting and care systems, inadequate institutions and lack of market information so that farmers do not know the target market would be more profitable. So that marketing of snake fruit pondoh which still rely on middlemen or customers who come to the garden.   Keyword : anlysis of farm, efficiency, marketing, margin, revenue

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