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INDONESIA
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,854 Documents
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ANALISIS PEMASARAN DAN TRANSMISI HARGA PADA PETANI KARET POLA SWADAYA DI DESA GOBAH KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Riat Shuhada; Ermi Tety; Suardi Tarumun
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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The purpose of this research is to know and analyse : 1) Channel, margin, marketing eficiency and farmer income; 2) Correlation between bokar payment from factory with price to farmer 3) Price influence (price transmission elasticity) bokar at factory level and price at farmer level 4) Market structure. This research using survey method. Doing sampling by purposive sampling on 20 rubber farmer with life plant around 15-25 years old. Doing sampling on seller and factory by using snowball sampling method with follow it’s marketing channel. The result at Gobah Village Tambang District kampar Regency there is on marketing channel (homogen). Farmer to the seller and the seller to factory. The lowest price at farmer level Rp.5.550 /kg, the highest price at farmer level Rp. 9.400/kg, the lowest price at factory level Rp. 7.025/kg, the highest price at factory level Rp. 10.925/kg. Farmer income marketing margin  which price payed by factory to the seller since Febuari 2014-Januari 2015 around Rp.1,58,33 and farmer income around 75.25% marketing efficiency around 16.88%. Correlation value at farmer level and price at factory level 0,924%. Price transmission elasticity at farmer level and at factory level around 0.850%. Market structure are dominan market with kr 68,1%.   Keywords : Marketing, Margin, Price Transmision, Elasticity and market structure
ANALISIS SIKAP KONSUMEN DALAM MENGONSUMSI MADU SIALANG PRODUKSI MR. HONEY DI KOTA PEKANBARU Rangga Rahadi Putra; Rosnita '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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Small medium enterprise (SME) Mr. Honey is an SME that is run by a student of Agribusiness Department Faculty of Agriculture University of Riau in Pekanbaru City. The product is still very simple, nevertheless demand on Mr. Honey’s product is still continuing. This may happen due to some attributes on Mr. Honey’s product that become the consideration for consumers, so the consumers keep purchasing the product from Mr. Honey. The research aims to analyze the consumers’ characteristic, consumers’ attitude, and to figure out the performance of SME Mr. Honey. The results showed that the characteristic of Mr. Honey’s consumers were single and productive young female, acquiring higher education, as well as having proper and well paid job. The attitude of consumers was positve, shown by the score 20.18 which meant it was good.The performance on attributes that must be maintained by SME Mr. Honey were hygiene attribute, originalitiy, ease in obtaining, and fair price. Meanwhile, the attributes that were include as main priority to be improved were the attachment of nutrition facts on the product, brand, Label of National Agency of Drug and Food Control, and also packaging of Mr. Honey’s products.   Keywords: Attributes, Consumers’ Characteristics, Consumers’ Attitude, Performance  
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHA AGROINDUSTRI KUE KUE BAWANG DI KECAMATAN RENGAT KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU (Studi Kasus Usaha Kue Bawang Bina Karya) Prisma Roviyanti; Yusmini '; Susy Edwina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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The purpose of this research are to analyse the financial feasibility of Bina Karya’s onion stick agroindustry business and to know sensitivity rate of Bina Karya’s onion stick agroindustry business in Rengat District Indragiri Hulu Regency. This research used case studymethod. The financial feasibility analysis of onion stick agroindustry business used investment criterias, such as: Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Net Benefit-Cost Ratio (Net B/C). The result showed that onion stick agroindustry business feasible to developed based on its investment criterias, which showed that NPV was Rp. 482.206.098 (positive), IRR value was 53% (IRR more than DF 12%), and Net B/C value was 3,29 (Net B/C more than 1). The result of sensitivity analysis by the raw material price increase, such as the flour price increase (wheat and tapioca flour) at the rate of 7% impact to NPV is Rp. 466.222.711 (positive) and the onion and garlic price increase (garlic at the rate of 112% and onion at the rate of 110%) impact to NPV is Rp. 381.852.159(positive). Other result of sensitivity analysis by decrease ofproduction scale more than 23% showed that this agroindustry business not feasible to develop because NPV is negative value,  IRR smaller than DF 12 %, and NetB/C value smaller than 1.   Keywords: Agroindustry, Financially Analysis,Sensitivity Analysis
PERAN PENYULUHAN DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI KELAPA POLA SWADAYA DI DESA BENTE KECAMATAN MANDAH KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR ', Pariaman; Yulida, Roza; ', Kausar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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The purpose of this study are: (1).To determine the implementation of agricultural extension in the village of Bente; (2).To determine the role of education and the empowerment of farmers in the coconut farm self pattern; (3) To analyze the relationship counseling role towards the empowerment of farmers. This research was conducted in the village of Bente District of Mandah Indragiri Hilr. The sampling method used is purposive sampling method with consideration that the location of its extension activities and the active oil production areas. 30 self-help coconut farmers were taken as respondents. Analyzing the validity and reliability of measuring instruments. Analysis of the data to answer the first goal is to use descriptive qualitative, the second destination using a Likert scale. On the third goal using Spearman rank correlation analysis. The results showed: (1).In the implementation of the extension such as the elements of counseling in the village of Bente quite done well. (2). The extension .peran overall quite a role in non-farming activities coconut pattern, consisting of variable education, information dissemination, and consultation is instrumental category and facilitation, supervision, and monitoring and evaluation are in a category quite a role. Empowerment of farmers as a whole has cukub powerless in empowering self-help coconut farmers pattern, consisting of variable human resources, productive economy and institutions are in a category quite helpless. (3). Relationship counseling role towards the empowermentof self-help coconut farmers patterns are at the level of the relationship is strong enough, powerful and significant.   Keywords: Role of extension, Empowerment, Coconut Farmersself-Patterns.
PERBANDINGAN TEKNIK BUDIDAYA TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) POLA KKPA DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR DAN KABUPATEN SIAK DENGAN PT. MINAMAS PLANTATION A. Muchlis '; Adiwirman '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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This subject aims to study and compare the execution of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) cultivation techniques KKPA pattern in Rokan Hilir and Siak Riau province with oil palm cultivation techniques standards issued or recommended by the oil palm plantation company PT. Minamas Plantation. The research was conducted in the oil palm plantation crop yield KKPA pattern in Rantau Bais, Tanah Putih, Rokan Hilir and Kotoringin Village, District Mempura, Siak. This research was carried out for 2 months, beginning in August 2014 to September 2014. This study used survey method. The information employed in this study are primary data and secondary information. The information obtained in Rokan Hilir and Siak then analyzed descriptively. In this study the number of samples taken is 10% of the entire population. Parameters investigated in cultivation techniques, namely the extraction of seeds, land clearing, planting distance, spacing of the form, the size of the planting hole, replanting, fertilization, prunning, weed control and output. Farmers in the district by 60.24% Rokan Hilir who follow the advice of PT. Minamas Plantation and the Directorate General of Plantation in Fauzi et al, while 80.50% of farmers in Siak follow the advice. Farmers samples in Rohil only a fraction (19.03%) following fertilization 5T conceptualized while the sample farmers in Siak 51.90%. So this will affect the production of oil palm plantations. Based on the data that has been provided by the cooperative in each district that results TBS farmers in Rohil                     of 747.6 kg/ha/month, while the results of TBS farmers in Siak of                  1126.7 kg/ha/month.   Keyword: KKPA, Palm Oil, Rokan Hilir District and Siak District
IDENTIFIKASI KEARIFAN LOKAL TENTANG TEKNIK PENANGKAPAN BURUNG DI DESA RUMBIO KECAMATAN KAMPAR KABUPATEN KAMPAR Affhart Chata; Defri Yoza; Tuti Arlita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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This research aims to determine the local wisdom of bird catching techniques in the village rumbio. This research conducted at the Forest in village Rumbio, subdistrict kampar, district kampar. The research was conducted in December 2014 with a qualitative descriptive method. Data collected by interviews or debriefing with the respondent. The sampling technique used in this research is the Snowball Sampling. The question posed is open for the purpose of providing an opportunity for respondents to express their opinions. the interview process will be documented in the form of written notes, photographs and recording devices. Based on the results of the research showed that the kuaran bird catching technique in the Village Rumbio with traps or summon a bird and then the birds kuaran invited to play. Habits of the people in the village Rumbio in catching birds kuaran the hereditary creates a form of the local wisdom, namely: the span of the arrest, a tool used traditionally, one bird species arrested, the number of birds who was arrested small ± 10, do not damage the ecosystem and arrests still to preserve bird habitats.   Keywords: the local wisdom, bird catching technique, district Kampar
PEMBERIAN KOMPOS TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT DAN PUPUK N, P DAN K TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays. L Var saccarata Sturt) Haryawan, Budi; Sofjan, Jurnawaty; Yetti, Husna
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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Sweet corn (Zea mays L. varsaccarata Sturt) is a plant that is harvested young and many of them cultivated in tropical regions in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effect of interaction TKKS compost and fertilizer N, P, and K on the growth and yield of sweet corn, as well as getting the best dose. Experiments conducted at the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau, Pekanbaru in April and July 2014. The study was conducted experiments using a factorial randomized block design (RCBD), 3 replications. Factor 1: Compost TKKS and Factor 2: Fertilizer N, P and K (Urea, SP-36 and KCl). Parameters those measured were plant height (cm), stalk diameter (mm),  tasseling time  (DAP), silking time (DAP), harvesting time (DAP), cob diameter (mm), husked cob weight / 4, 5 m2 (kg) and without husk cob weight / plot. The results showed those compost TKKS with Urea, SP-36 and KCl observations showed interaction parameter appears when the tassel and silking time, a single factor in the treatment of compost TKKS significantly different at a time parameter tasseling time and husked cob weight while single factor Urea, SP-36 and KCl had no meaning on all parameters. Fertilizer combination TKKS 4 ton / ha with urea (225 kg / ha), SP-36 (150 kg / ha) and KCl (75 kg / ha) gives a high weight of husked cobs with the acquisition of the results of 9.167 kg / 4.5 m2, equivalent to 20.373 tons / ha, compared with those without compost TKKS and without Urea, SP-36 and KCl husked cob weight gain of 7.133 kg / 4.5 m2, equivalent to 15.839 tons / ha (up 22.25%).   Keywords: Sweet corn, compost and fertilizer NPK TKKS
PENGARUH DOSIS KOMPOS KULIT BUAH KAKAO DAN INTERVAL PENYIRAMAN PADA BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT(Elaeis guineensisJacq.) DI PEMBIBITAN UTAMA Boy Novendi Sinaga; Ardian '; Edison Anom
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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The purpose of this research is to know the influence compost dosage interaction on Cocoa Fruit Peel and Watering Interval for the growth of oil palm Seed (Elaeis guineensisJacq)  in the primary nursery.  The research has done in conservatory of Agriculture faculty, Riau University, Bina Widya Street Km 12,5 Simpang Baru, Tampan Pekanbaru. This research was held 4 months, starting from September –December 2014 by using experiment design with Completely Randomize Design ( CRD) factorial, by 2 factors treatment and the result become 9 treatments. Every treatment was repeated 3 times, and retrieved 27 units of experiment. There were 2 seeds in every units of treatments, and the total were 54 seeds. The parameter were observed is a high added of seed growth, stem leave diameter,the root header  ratio and the seedling dry weight. The obtaining data were analyzed by using ANOVA test and continued with further DNMRT on 5% level. The research result showed that Dosage composting of cocoa fruit peel, gives the best effect of seed growth, the number of stem leaves, the stem diameter, the root header ratio and the seedling dry weight. Watering interval gives the best effect of seed growth, the number of leaves, the stem diameter,the root header ratio and the seedling dry weight. The growth of palm oil seed was best with a dose of 200 g/polybag or equivalent with 50 tons /ha with watering interval one times on two days. Keywords : Palm oil, Cocoa fruit peel compost and interval watering.
PEMANFAATAN RESIDU KOMPOS TKKS DENGAN NPK MAJEMUK SETELAH PENANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS UNTUK TANAMAN KEDELAI EDAMAME Asih Lestari; Murniati '; Erlida Ariani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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The research aims to find out the effect of palm oil fruit bunch compost with NPK complex’s residues after sweet corn planting for edamame soybean’s growth and production and to find out the dose of residual from palm oil fruit bunch compost with NPK complex in sweet corn planting which utilize to edamame soybean. The research was conducted at the experimental farm of the Agriculture Faculty, University of Riau in June to August 2014. The experiment was arranged in completely randomized design (CRD) with eight treatments and three replications. The data obtained were analyzed statiscally using analyze of variance and tested further by Duncan multiple range test at 5% level. The result showed that palm oil empty fruit bunch compost with NPK complex’s residue after sweet corn planting significantly effect to number of pods per plot and fresh pod weight per plot, but had no significant effect to plant height, the number of branches per plant, number of filled pods per plant and filled pods percentage. The residual of 5 ton palm oil fruit bunch compost with 150 kg NPK complex/ha from sweet corn planting is utilize to edamame soybean.   Keywords : Residue, palm oil fruit bunch compost with NPK complex, edamame soybean.
APLIKASI PUPUK PELENGKAP CAIR PADAKONSENTRASI BERBEDA TERHADAP BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT(ElaeisguineensisJacq.) YANG DITANAM PADA MEDIA GAMBUT YANG TERGENANG SECARA PERIODIK DENGANFREKWENSIPENYEMPROTAN BERBEDA ', Ardinal; ', Nurbaiti; Tabrani, Gunawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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This study aims to look at the interaction of PPC administration with different concentrations and different spraying frequency and get the best combination of the growth of oil palm seedlings were planted in peat media are flooded periodically. This research has been carried on in the greenhouse UPT Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau, Pekanbaru, from November 2013 to February 2014. This study used a completely randomized factorial design consisting of two factors and three replications. The first factor was the concentration of PPC consists of 4 levels K0: no PPC, K1: 0.2%, K2: 0.4%, K3: 0.6% and the second factor the frequency of spraying PPC F1 consists of 3 levels: 1 times, F2: 2 times, F3: 3 times. Parameters measured were plant height increase, in the number of leaves, stem diameter, length of the primary root, root number, root volume, shoot root ratio. The mean separation of the tested by Duncan's multiple range test at 5%. The results showed the effect of interaction between the concentration and frequency of spraying PPC parameters contained in the stem base diameter, but not in the parameters as height of plants, increase the number of leaves, the primary root length, number of roots, root volume and shoot root ratio. A PPC concentration of 0.2% to 2 times, spraying showed the best growth at high accretion seed, in the number of leaves and root crown ratio, a PPC concentration of 0.6% with 3 times, spraying showed the best growth in root length, 1 time spraying on a number of roots, and 2 times spraying on the root volume. Keywords: oil palm, flooding, complementary liquid fertilizer and peat

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