Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

PARENTAL EXPRESSED EMOTION (EE) PREDICTS PSYCHOSOCIAL PROBLEMS IN ADOLESCENTS: A LITERATURE REVIEW Andi Buanasari; Esrom Kanine
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.976

Background: Psychosocial problems in adolescents are often associated with difficulty in achieving their developmental tasks sense of identity that lead them to the role of confusion. The parents play an important role in assiting and supporting the adolescents to accomplish their developmental task during this age but sometimes the emotions, attitudes or behaviors shown by parents (Expressed Emotion/ EE) were actually considered to be factors that influence the psychosocial problems in adolescents. Aim: To describe the correlation between EE in parents and psychosocial problems in adolescents. Methods: A literature review was conducted to collect English-language articles form online database such as Proquest, PubMed, Sagepub, Science Direct and Taylor & Francis about the correlation between EE and psychosocial problems in adolescents from 1985 to 2020. Results: Adolescents with psychosocial problems tend to have parents with high EE and Criticism apparently became the most influential aspect in affecting psychosocial problems in Adolescents Conclusion: It is important to strengthen education and therapy for parents to decrease critical parenting style as an effort to promote adolescent mental health.

PENGALAMAN KEPALA RUANGAN MENGIDENTIFIKASI PENYAKIT DAN KECELAKAAN AKIBAT KERJA: Rahma Yulis
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.1011

Latar Belakang: Tingginya risiko penyakit dan kecelakaan akibat kerja pada perawat di rumah sakit diakibatkan oleh kegagalan manajer dalam menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang aman. Tujuan: untuk mendapatkan gambaran pengalaman kepala ruangan ketika mengidentifiikasi penyakit dan kecelakaan akibat kerja yang terjadi di ruangan mereka. Metode: yang peneliti gunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi fenomenologi. Partisipan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 7 kepala ruangan dengan pengalaman kerja lebih dari dua tahun. Data dari studi ini dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode Collaizi. Hasil penelitian ini teridentifikasi 5 tema yaitu: 1) mencari informasi tentang penyakit dan kecelakaan akibat kerja yang menimpa perawat, 2) berbagai penyakit dan kecelakaan akibat kerja yang sering terjadi, 3) menganalisis penyebab penyakit dan kecelakaan yang terjadi, 4) mengevaluasi akibat yang ditimbulkan apabila perawat sakit atau cedera, 5) melaporkan kejadian ke pihak terkait. Kesimpulan: penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa kepala ruangan menyadari pekerjaan sebagai perawat berisiko tinggi mengalami cedera, stres, tertular dan menularkan penyakit ke orang sekitarnya. Studi ini juga menemukan bahwa perbaikan fasilitas, menciptakan lingkungan yang aman, peningkatan kesadaran perawat untuk menjaga keselamatan diri, bisa menjadi upaya mencegah penyakit atau kecelakaan akibat kerja.

EFEKTIVITAS LATIHAN PERNAFASAN RELAKSASI TERHADAP KELELAHAN PADA PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Vervando Janter Sumilat; Prabawati Prabawati; Sudibyo Supardi
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.1021

Abstract Background: Cancer patients with chemotherapy experience fatigue as cancer effects and cell destruction due to the toxicity of chemotherapy drugs. Objective: Determine the effectiveness of relaxation breathing exercises to fatigue cancer patients who undergoing chemotherapy. Methode: This research used quasi experiment pretest and posttest method. There were 92 respondents who examined using purposive sampling technique and divided into 46 respondents as intervention group and 46 respondents as control group. Relaxation breathing exercise was given four weeks for intervention group on April-July 2018 in Siloam Hospital Manado. Result: The majority of cancer patients were age 45-65 years 69,9%, 54,3% were diagnosed cancer ≤1 year and 79,3% received combination chemotherapy. The result of Wilcoxon test revealed there was significant difference before and after intervention to fatigue (p value = 0,00), with mean rank of reduction 21,97% on fatigue. The result of Mann Whitney test revealed that there was significant difference in fatigue between intervention and control groups (p value = 0,00). Multivariate logistic regression revealed that there was an effect of relaxation breathing exercise on fatigue (p value = 0,00) and relaxation breathing exercise may reduce 60,46 times of fatigue on patients who undergoing chemotherapy. Conclusion: Relaxation Breathing Exercise can reduce fatigue in cancer patients who undergoing chemotherapy in Siloam Hospital Manado. It is recommended to perform relaxation breathing exercise as a routine exercise for cancer patients during chemotherapy to minimize fatigue. Keywords: Relaxation Breathing Exercise, Fatigue, Chemotherapy, Cancer

EDUKASI PRENATAL ATTACHMENT DAPAT MENINGKATKAN KELEKATAN IBU DAN JANIN PADA IBU HAMIL RISIKO TINGGI Mariani Mariani; Shinta Wahyusari; Nova Hikmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.1023

Introduction: The prevalence of high-risk pregnancies in Indonesia is still quite high. Mothers who suffer from illness and pregnancy complications can influence the outcome of the pregnancy, which risks the occurrence of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. The psychological effects of high-risk pregnancies are anxiety, stress, and the mother experiences a crisis that can affect the relationship between mother and fetus. These conditions can continue in the relationship between mother and baby after birth. Therefore there needs to be an effort to increase the attachment of the mother and fetus, one of which can be done by providing education. This study aims to determine the effect of prenatal attachment education on maternal and fetal attachment in high-risk pregnant women in Paiton Subdistrict, Probolinggo Regency. Method: The study was conducted in Paiton Subdistrict, Probolinggo Regency in Mei-Juni 2019. The research method used was quasy experiment using pre-post test design. The population in this study were all high risk pregnant women in Dringu Subdistrict, Probolinggo Regency. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling by determining the sample in accordance with the inclusion criteria. The number of samples to be used was 20 respondents. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon using SPSS. Results and Analysis: The results obtained showed the average score of attachment of the mother and fetus before the intervention was 52.15 and after the intervention was 60.50. There was a significant difference in the attachment of the mother and fetus before and after the intervention with a p value of 0,000 (p <0,000). Discussion: Prenatal care education needs to be included in the prenatal classroom program and started being given to pregnant women since the first trimester. Keywords: attachment, prenatal attachment, high risk pregnant women

IPSWICH TOUCH TEST SEBAGAI METODE SEDERHANA DALAM MENDETEKSI DIABETIC POLYNEUROPATHY (DPN) : LITERATURE REVIEW Paridah Paridah; Ana Damayanti; Indrawati Indrawati; Grace A Merentek; Sofyawati Yunus
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 02 (2020): DESEMBER
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i02.1065

ABSTRAK Penderita Diabetes Melitus (DM) memiliki potensi untuk menyebabkan banyak komplikasi baik yang dikelola dengan baik atau tidak dan banyak dari mereka tidak menyadari hal tersebut. Gangguan sensasi pada ekstermitas bawah, merupakan gejala awal komplikasi DM yang akan menjadi cikal bakal terjadinya Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU). Studi literature ini bertujuan untuk menampilkan hasil dari beberapa penelitian yang menggunakan IpTT dalam penelitian terhadap deteksi neuropati pada pasien DM. Metodologi yang digunakan untuk tinjauan ini adalah hasil telaah dari beberapa penelitian tentang ”Ipswich Touch Test” yang dipublikasi pada tiga data base. Kami mengkategorikan studi berdasarkan tipe DM, metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah ah Randomize Controlled Trial dengan systematic review. Kami membandingkan kesimpulan penelitian berdasarakan tingkat sensibilitas klien diabetes pada daerah perifer/DPN dengan IpTT. Temuan kami menunjukkan bahwa IpTT merupakan salah satu metode yang reliabel, valid mudah, murah dan tidak menimbulkan bahaya serta dapat diajarkan kepada pasien dan keluarga dalam mendeteksi risiko Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) pada penderita diabetes. IpTT juga memiliki nilai prediktif negatif yang tinggi dan keakuratan yang sangat baik bila dibandingkan dengan metode skrining standar mendukung perannya sebagai alat skrining untuk mendeteksi risiko DFU pada pasien diabetes. Kesimpulannya adalah IpTT merupakan salah satu metode untuk menilai tingkat sensibilitas pasien DM yang cukup sensitif, efektif, spesifik, mudah dilakukan tidak memerlukan biaya maupun alat serta tidak menimbulkan bahaya baik bagi pasien maupun pemeriksa dan dapat dilakukan oleh siapapun. Kata kunci: Ipswich Touch Test, neuropati, sensibilitas ABSTRACT People with diabetes mellitus (DM) have the potential to cause many complications no matter how well-managed and most of them are unaware. Impaired sensation in the lower extremity, is an early warning of DM complications that will become a Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU). The aim of this study is to present the results from several studies using IPTT in research neuropathy of DM patients detection. The methodology used for this review is the result of several studies on the "Ipswich Touch Test" published on three data bases. We categorize studies based on type of DM, the research method is Randomize Controlled Trial with a systematic review. We compared the study conclusions based on the level of diabetes client sensibility in the peripheral area/DPN with IpTT. Our finding show that IpTT is a reliable, easy, inexpensive and harmless method and it can be taught to the patients and families in detecting the risk of diabetic foot ulcer (DFU). IpTT also has a high negative predictive value and excellent accuracy when it compared to standard screening methods for supporting role as screening tool to detect the risk of DFU in diabetic patients. The conclusion is the IpTT as a method for assessing the level of DM patient sensibility is quite sensitive, effective, specific, easy to do, cost-free, without tools and harmless to both patients and examiners and it can be done simply by almost anyone. Kata Kunci: Ipswich Touch Test, neuropathy, sensibility

PENDOKUMENTASIAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN OLEH PERAWAT PELAKSANA SETELAH DILAKUKAN PELATIHAN SUPERVISI KEPALA RUANG DI RUMAH SAKIT X, KOTA AMBON Feby Manuhutu; Regina V.T Novita; Sudibyo Supardi
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.1150

Latar Belakang: Rumah sakit sebagai pemberi jasa layanan kesehatan dituntut untuk memberikan layanan yang berkualitas. Pelayanan yang berkualitas dapat diwujudkan melalui dokumentasi berupa catatan perawatan klien. Dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan harus dilakukan dengan baik untuk memastikan keamanan dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. proses asuhan keperawatan telah dilakukan dengan baik oleh perawat pelaksana, tetapi untuk proses dokumentasi masih sangat kurang. Kelengkapan dokumentasi pada proses asuhan keperawatan kurang dari 50%. Supervisi kepala ruang sebagai first line manager di RS X Kota Ambon pada pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan tidak optimal karena belum adanya pelatihan. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan oleh perawat pelaksana setelah pelatihan supervisi kepala ruang di Rumah Sakit X Kota Ambon. Metode: Metode penelitian pra-eksperimental one group pre-test post-test design. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 40 responden. Hasil: Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan pelatihan supervisi kepala ruang, dan pendampingan implementasi supervisi selama 1 minggu dapat meningkatkan skor pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan (pengkajian, diagnosis, intervensi, implementasi, dan evaluasi) secara bermakna (p < 0.050). Tidak ada hubungan antara antara umur (p=1.926), Jenis kelamin (p=0.943), Pendidikan (p=0.173), dan lama kerja (p=0.195) dengan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan setelah pelatihan supervise kepala ruang di Rumah Sakit X Kota Ambon. Kesimpulan dan Saran: Rentang usia perawat 20-40 tahun (77.5%), jenis kelamin perempuan (82,5%), pendidikan D3/S1 Keperawatan (82,5%) dan lama kerja lebih dari 6 tahun (65%). Skor pendokumentasian meningkat secara bermakna (p < 0.050) setelah dilakukan pelatihan supervisi kepala ruang, dan pendampingan implementasi supervisi. Tidak ada hubungan antara antara umur (p=1.926), Jenis kelamin (p=0.943), Pendidikan (p=0.173), dan lama kerja (p=0.195) dengan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan setelah pelatihan supervisi kepala ruang di Rumah Sakit X Kota Ambon. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan intensitas supervisi kepala ruang harus dipertahankan dan dilakukan secara teratur serta berkelanjutan agar perawat pelaksana dapat temotivasi dalam meningkatkan pendokumentasian yang berorientasi pada pelayanan asuhan keperawatan yang berkualitas. Background: Hospitals as health service providers are required to provide quality services. Quality service can be realized through documentation in the form of client care records. Nursing care documentation must be done properly to ensure the safety and quality of health services. The nursing care process has been carried out well by the implementing nurse, but the documentation process is still lacking. The completeness of documentation in the nursing care process is less than 50%. Supervision of the head of the room as the first-line manager at RS X Ambon City in documenting nursing care was not optimal because there was no training. Aims: to find out the documentation of nursing care by the nurse executing after the training in the supervision of the head of the room at Hospital X Ambon CityMethods. Method: The method of pre-experimental research one group pre-test post-test design. The number of samples in this study were 40 respondents. Result: The results showed that training in the supervision of the head of the room, and assistance in implementing supervision for 1 week could significantly increase the score of nursing care documentation (assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation) significantly (p <0.050). There was no relationship between age (p = 1,926), gender (p = 0.943), education (p = 0.173), and length of work (p = 0.195) with documentation of nursing care after training in supervise headroom at Hospital X Ambon City. Conclusion: The age range of nurses was 20-40 years (77.5%), female gender (82.5%), D3 / S1 Nursing education (82.5%), and work duration more than 6 years (65%). The score for documentation increased significantly (p <0.050) after training on the supervision of the head of the room, and assistance in implementing supervision. There was no relationship between age (p = 1,926), gender (p = 0.943), education (p = 0.173), and length of work (p = 0.195), and documentation of nursing care after training in the supervision of the head of room at Hospital X Ambon City.

PENGARUH MANAJEMEN BAHU TERHADAP SHOULDER PAIN PADA PASIEN SESUDAH STROKE Brigitte David; Henny Pongantung; Dewi Wowor; Fransiskus Dotulong
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 02 (2020): DESEMBER
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i02.1153

ABSTRAK Shoulder pain merupakan komplikasi yang banyak ditemukan dan dapat mengganggu proses kemandirian pasien pasca stroke. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh manajemen bahu terhadap shoulder pain pada pasien sesudah stroke. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre- eksperiment design dengan rancangan onegroup pre- test- post test design. Metode sampling yang digunakan yaitu Non-probability sampling dengan pendekatan consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 40 responden yang dilakukan intervensi manajemen bahu selama empat bulan dengan latihan lima kali seminggu. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi dan instrumen yang digunakan yaitu VAS (Visual Analog Scale). Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji T berpasangan dan diperoleh nilai p=0,000 dengan tingkat kemaknaan α=0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh manajemen bahu terhadap shoulder pain pada pasien sesudah stroke. Kata kunci : Manajemen bahu, Shoulder pain, stroke ABSTRACT Shoulder pain is common complication and interfere with the after stroke patients. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of shoulder management on shoulder pain for after stroke patients. This type of research was pre-experiments design with the design one of group pre-test-post test design. The sampling method used a Non-probability sampling with a consecutive sampling approach with a sample of 40 respondents who were given a shoulder management for four month with doing exercise once a day. The data collection used observation sheets and for the instruments used VAS ( Visual analog scale) The statistical test used paired T test and the value p=0.000 which obtained significance level with α=0.05 . The study result showed that there was an effect of shoulder management on shoulder pain after-stroke patients Keywords : Shoulder pain, Shoulder management, stroke

PERSEPSI PERAWAT TENTANG DAMPAK AKREDITASI DI RUMAH SAKIT BUDI MULIA BITUNG Brigitte David; Monica Suparlan; Brigita Maria Tambengi; Marta kanis Ohoiledwarin
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.1154

Latar Belakang: Akreditasi menunjukkan komitmen nyata sebuah Rumah Sakit dalam memperbaiki mutu pelayanan dan meningkatkan keselamatan pasien di Rumah Sakit. Karena itu, perlu ada kesamaan persepsi tentang manfaat akreditasi Rumah Sakit, agar semua karyawan berperan aktif dalam proses pengmbangan RS sesuai standar pemerintah. Tujuan: penelitian ini untuk mengetahui persepsi perawat tentang dampak akreditasi di Rumah Sakit Budi Mulia Bitung. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif pendekatan fenomenologi, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan Nonprobability Sampling dilakukan dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Partisipan berjumlah 6 orang perawat pelaksana yang bekerja minimal 3 tahun dan telah mengikuti proses akreditasi Rumah Sakit. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dalam bentuk Focused Group Discussion (FGD) / Diskusi Kelompok Fokus menggunakan pedoman wawancara. Data akan dianalisa dengan metode analisis konten. Uji keabsahan data yang dilakukan meliputi Uji Credibility, Uji Dependability, dan Uji Confirmability. Hasil: penelitian ini merujuk pada 3 tema yang menunjukkan bahwa (1) Pemahaman perawat mengenai pengertian akreditasi Rumah Sakit masih kurang, pemahaman partisipan lebih pada tujuan akreditasi. (2) Pengaruh pelaksanaan akreditasi Rumah Sakit terhadap pelayanan keperawatan dapat memberikan dampak yang positif dan negatif. (3) Strategi perawat dalam menghadapi akreditasi Rumah Sakit sudah sesuai dengan pendapat para ahli. Simpulan: persepsi perawat berpengaruh pada partisipasi untuk memenuhi tujuan akreditasi Rumah Sakit, yang memiliki dampak positif dan negatif, maka perlu adanya upaya dan strategi dari manajemen Rumah Sakit Budi Mulia Bitung. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disarankan bagi perawat untuk mengikuti pelatihan dan sosialisasi yang diberikan oleh Tim Akreditasi Rumah Sakit. Selanjutnya perawat dapat berpikir rasional, kreatif dan inovatif mengenai hambatan yang dirasakan dalam pemberian pelayanan perawatan setelah akreditasi. Introduction: Accreditation shows a hospital's real commitment in improving the quality of services and improving patient safety in hospitals. Therefore, there needs to be a common perception about the benefits of hospital accreditation, so that all employees play an active role in the process of developing hospitals according to government standards. Aim: this study to find out the perception of nurses about the impact of accreditation at Budi Mulia Bitung Hospital. Method: This research uses qualitative method of phenomenological approach, with sampling technique used nonprobability sampling done by Purposive Sampling technique. Participants numbered 6 implementing nurses who worked for at least 3 years and had followed the hospital accreditation process. Data collection is conducted by in-depth interviews in the form of Focused Group Discussion (FGD) / Focus Group Discussion using interview guidelines. The data will be analyzed by content analysis method. Data validity tests include Credibility Test, Dependability Test, and Confirmability Test. Result: this study refers to 3 themes that show that (1) Nurses' understanding of the understanding of hospital accreditation is still lacking, participants' understanding is more on accreditation objectives. (2) The effect of the implementation of hospital accreditation on nursing services may have a positive and negative impact. (3) The nurse's strategy in dealing with hospital accreditation is in accordance with the opinion of experts. Conclusion: the perception of nurses has an effect on participation to meet the hospital accreditation objectives, which have a positive and negative impact, so there needs to be efforts and strategies from the management of Budi Mulia Bitung Hospital. Based on the results of this research, it is recommended for nurses to participate in training and socialization provided by the Hospital Accreditation Team. Furthermore, nurses can think rationally, creatively and innovatively about the perceived obstacles in providing care services after accreditation.

PENGARUH EDUKASI TERSTRUKTUR TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Vina Putri Patandung; Mareyke Y. L Sepang; Ignatia Yohana Rembet
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.1155

Background hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia are complications that are frightening, dangerous, and potentially life threatening to patients with diabetes. Nurses can act proactively and change the way care is given. It is therefore necessary to develop safe and effective ways to proactively manage diabetes and hyperglycemia both in the hospital and at home. One of the nursing actions that is very important to do is providing structured health education to patients and families. The aim was to determine the effect of structured education with booklet media on the level of knowledge of T2DM patients being treated at Gunung Maria General Hospital. Method.This research method is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design.. The research design used pre-test and post-test for all respondents to determine the effect of structured education using booklet media on the level of knowledge of T2DM patients treated at Gunung Maria General Hospital. The sample used was 44 respondents. Results.The results showed that there was a significant increase in the level of knowledge before and after the intervention, with a p value <0.05.Conclusion. The conclusion is that structured education using booklet media has a significant effect on the level of patient knowledge about T2DM.

TERAPI AKTIFITAS KELOMPOK STIMULASI SENSORI DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN GANGGUAN PSIKOSOSIAL LANJUT USIA Yanni - Karundeng
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.1167

Latar Belakang: Proses penuaan secara alamiah akan menimbulkan masalah fisik, mental, sosial, ekonomi dan psikologis. Gangguan psikososial yang dialami lanjut usia seperti ketergantungan pada orang lain, mengisolasi diri atau menarik diri dari kegiatan kemasyarakatan. Klien cenderung tidak mau berkomunikasi verbal dan akan berdampak pada emosi dan perasaannya. Pemberian terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi sensoris adalah agar klien mampu mengekpresikan perasaannya. Jadi, dengan mengekspresikan perasaan melalui terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi sensoris dapat mengurangi gangguan psikososial lanjut usia. Tujuan: mengetahui pengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi sensoris terhadap gangguan psikososial lanjut usia. Metode: quasi eksperimental design, non equivalent control group design dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling terhadap 40 responden yang dibagi dalam 20 lansia untuk kelompok eksperimen dan 20 lansia untuk kelompok kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasil: terdapat perbedaan nilai p dari kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol, dimana pada kelompok eksperimen nilai p = 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 dan pada kelompok kontrol p = 0,317. hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi sensoris terhadap gangguan pikososial pada kelompok intervensi. Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberikan terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi sensoris tidak berpeluang mengalami penurunan gangguan psikologis. Kesimpulan: ada pengaruh yang bermakna terhadap gangguan psikososial lansia maka panti werda seyogyanya menyusun kegiatan tentang terapi aktivitas kelompok dilaksanakan secara berkesinambungan. Pendidikan keperawatan perlu membangun kerjasama dengan layanan pelayanan keperawatan dalam mengembangkan praktek keperawatan berbasis terapi komplementer terapi aktifitas kelompok.

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Rommy David Watuseke

Contact Email
ymmordivad@gmail.com

Phone
+6281356611122

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado Jl. R.W. Monginsidi Malalayang II Manado 95263

Location
Kota manado,

Sulawesi utara

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Rommy David Watuseke

Contact Email ymmordivad@gmail.com

Phone +6281356611122

Journal Mail Official -

Editorial Address Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado Jl. R.W. Monginsidi Malalayang II Manado 95263

Location Kota manado, Sulawesi utara INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Rommy David Watuseke

Contact Email
ymmordivad@gmail.com

Phone
+6281356611122

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado Jl. R.W. Monginsidi Malalayang II Manado 95263

Location
Kota manado,

Sulawesi utara

INDONESIA