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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE)
ISSN : 24075434     EISSN : 24077321     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) publishes information of empirical research and reviews in business and entrepreneurship. IJBE is published by School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB) associated with Indonesian Alliance of Magister Management Program (APMMI). IJBE was first published at the beginning of 2015 with three issue per year in January, May, and September. Editor receives articles of empirical research and reviews in business and entrepreneurship.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 393 Documents
SANTRIPRENEURSHIP: INTERNALIZING THE VALUES OF INDEPENDENCE IN THE DIGITAL ERA (CASE OF PONDOK PESANTREN IN MALANG RAYA) Iva Khoiril Mala; Heri Pratikto; Agung Winarno
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2020): IJBE, Vol. 6 No. 3, September 2020
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.6.3.282

Abstract

This study aimed to reveal the process of internalizing the self-reliance values of santri in the digital era at pondok pesantren Malang Raya, East Java. The approach of this study was descriptive and qualitative. The data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations with the respondents consisting of three kiai, five board of pondok pesantren, three teachers, and eight students. The data analysis used a simultaneous stage model consisting of approach, extracting, deepening, matching, interpretation, and presentation. The results showed that the character values implanted were the values of independence, namely not depending on others and not oriented to the company/employee organization. The value cultivation system was carried out using the kiai's teachings through learning based on the available ulama books and practical assignments to assist trading businesses, product processing, and services in pondok pesantren's cooperative. Utilization and understanding of the use of internet technology is very appropriate in the context of reducing the character ordering morality. Keywords: digital era, obedience to kiai, santri, values of independence
LAND RIGHT’S APPLICATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE USE OF EXISTING SPACE IN MEDAN CITY Ahmad Budinta Rangkuti; Muhammad Yamin Lubis
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2020): IJBE, Vol. 6 No. 3, September 2020
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.6.3.292

Abstract

One of the tasks of the Ministry of Agrarian and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia is to provide types of land rights in each region throughout Indonesia. The purpose of this study is aimed for the institution of the National Land Agency throughout Indonesia to provide land rights based on the type of land allocation and its usage. This is a normative legal study in which data were collected through library research with the support of empirical data from the Land Agency of Medan. The allocation system, a type of land zone division system, is utilized by the Municipal Land Affairs Office of Medan to establish land rights. Building rights are granted by the Land Agency when a zone has been allocated as a trading area, although in practice there are still a lot of lands used for residential purposes. The designation system for the granting of land rights assigned by the Municipal Land Affairs Office of Medan, based on Regional Regulation No. 2 of 2015, failed to uphold justice for the people of Medan that applied for the rights to the land under their name. Therefore, a more applicable system is the existing spatial system or a system based on the land’s actual use in practice Keywords: National Land Agency, spatial planning, allocation system, land use, spatial management
SETTING UP A BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT TO INTRODUCE A NEW MATERIAL FOR PACKAGING IN INDONESIA Andina Oktariani; Nyayu Lathifah Tirdasari; Nur Hasanah; Dikky Indrawan
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2020): IJBE, Vol. 6 No. 3, September 2020
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.6.3.302

Abstract

Along with the development of consumer behavior that focus on environment, it encourages company to use eco-friendly as attribute to the value preposition on generated product. Although Indonesian consumer aware of environment issues, still they prefer to choose another aspect instead of environmentally friendly on the product that bought by consumer. The aim of this research was to study the factors of environment business that able to support the success of new material development on the environmentally friendly packaging. The method that used in this research is factor analysis. The result of this research show that there are 2 (two) cluster of factors which supported the success of new material development on the environmentally friendly packaging, first factor is advocacy factor towards the innovation of using new material that competitive and logistic infrastructure factor of new material which supported by institutional network. The study is useful for policy maker to organize the right strategy formulation to be implemented on the development of new resource for the environmentally friendly packaging. Keywords: new material, packaging, eco-friendly, factor analysis
THE EFFECT OF SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY ON COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE AND FIRM PERFORMANCE (CASE STUDY: SMEs OF PROCESSED FOOD IN JAKARTA) Jumady Sinaga; Elisa Anggraeni; Alim Setiawan Slamet
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): IJBE, Vol. 7 No. 1, January 2021
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.7.1.91

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises' (SMEs) development will strengthen domestic economic structure due to the workforce absorption and increase people's purchasing power, the level of demand, and investment growth. Although it has a very strategic role, developing SMEs is not simple. As time goes by, the trend of SMEs selling products online is increasing. Competition is getting tougher, and product innovation is increasingly diverse. Thus, to improve overall performance, SME players must compete to implement strategies. This research aimed to analyze the effect of supply chain management practices on competitive advantage and firm performance, communication, and information technology on supply chain management practices and competitive advantage, and competitive advantage on fir performance. The questionnaires were distributed online to processed food SMEs in Jakarta, using a simple random sampling technique. The samples collected were 244 respondents, and it was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results showed that supply chain management practices had a positive effect on competitive advantage. Communication and information technology had a positive effect on supply chain management practices and competitive advantage, and competitive advantage had a positive effect on firm performance. Keywords: competitive advantage, firm performance, ICT, Structural Equation Modeling, supply chain management practices
STRATEGY FOR MICRO AND SMALL BUSINESSES DEVELOPMENT IN THE FISHERIES SECTOR IN NORTH HALMAHERA REGENCY, INDONESIA Hendriane Namotemo; Femsy Kour; Anita Dilly; Febrina Akerina; Anggeline Amahorseja
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): IJBE, Vol. 7 No. 1, January 2021
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.7.1.73

Abstract

Micro and small enterprises (MSEs) play a vital role in the sustainability of regional economic development. The fisheries and agriculture sectors are the two leading sectors in North Halmahera Regency, contributing around 23% of the region's Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). The purpose of this study is to identify external and internal factors that influence the development of fisheries MSEs and to formulate a strategy for developing MSEs in the fisheries sector. The data was collected using interviews with 30 respondents and focus group discussions. The analysis used external factor analysis (EFAS), internal factor analysis (IFAS), and SWOT analysis to formulate a strategy for developing MSEs' players. The results of the interviews show fisheries MSEs face challenges such as lack of infrastructure, limited capital, and limited competence in the fishery process. According to the IFAS results, the fisheries MSEs in North Maluku have a more significant weakness score than the strengths indicated by the score -0.49. Based on EFAS results, the fisheries MSEs in North Maluku have more significant opportunities than threats. The SWOT analysis indicates the MSEs in the fisheries sector in North Halmahera are in quadrant II, which supports a potential development strategy, including market development, market penetration, product development, and horizontal integration. Keywords: Micro and small business, fishery, Strategy development, SWOT, EFAS, IFAS
Unconscious Mind Application in Class-Learning To Increase Gen Z Intention in Becoming Entrepreneur Iskandarini
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): IJBE, Vol. 7 No. 2, May 2021
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.7.2.111

Abstract

This research is based on a true experiment of two cohorts in entrepreneurial class at Universitas Sumatera Utara where nowadays the learning materials must be active and stimulate the creativity of Generation (Gen) Z to be more interested to become more independent and entrepreneurial after they graduate. The unconscious mind method was grafted into the teaching material after the consideration that previous material has been more conscious mind. Unconscious mind material was given to fifty students during four meetings with different topics combined with conscious mind material, action, and evaluation. As a comparison, some of the other students who also consisted of fifty students were given materials based on the current syllabus which contained only conscious mind material. The results showed that unconscious mind application in class-learning had performed higher intention to later become entrepreneurs than control groups who tended to decline in interest. Keywords: entrepreneurial intention, entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship teaching method, Gen Z, the unconscious mind
Participatory Decision – Making and Its Implementation in Nigeria: An Experience From Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., Awe Emmanuel Olaniyi Dunmade
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): IJBE, Vol. 7 No. 2, May 2021
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.7.2.190

Abstract

In as much as employees’ participation in the workplace’s decision making has been found to have favourable effects on both the employees and the employers, participative management should therefore be considered an inevitable tool in any organization – be it public or private. The study examined participatory decision making and its implementation in Nigeria with a focus on Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., Awe, Oyo - State. The sample size of the study was 177 with the adoption of a structured questionnaire as the data collection’s instrument, while the random sampling technique was utilized. The adoption of the method was based on its easy usage and capacity to correctly represent an enormous population. The descriptive statistics employed comprised frequency, percentage and tables, while regression was used as inferential statistics. The finding of the study showed a significant relationship between employees’ direct involvement in the Bond Chemical industries’ decision making and the implementation. The finding also established significant facilitation of the organization’s decision making by the employees’ consultation. The study concludes that there is a significant effect of employees’ participation on the implementation of Bond Chemical Industries, while employees’ adequate sensitization on participatory decision making coupled with an attachment of reward system to the practice was recommended for workers’ full commitment. Keywords: employees’ involvement, employees’ voice, co-partnership, joint consultation, participatory decision – making
A Comparison of Perceptions and Adapted Behaviors Between Employees and Entrepreneurs Against Pandemic Covid-19 Pandemic M. Azka Kesuma Wardana; Eko Ruddy Cahyadi; Alim Setiawan Slamet
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): IJBE, Vol. 7 No. 2, May 2021
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.7.2.129

Abstract

New normal is a change in behavior to continue carrying out normal activities and implementing health protocols to prevent Covid-19 transmission. After the implementation of the new normal, it automatically affects the routine activities carried out by the community, especially those activities which are limited by the government when New Normal is implemented. This study analyzes perceptions and adaptive behavior between employees and entrepreneurs when implementing New Normal during the Covid-19 pandemic. The approach used is a modified Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). A total of 427 respondents who is an employee have answered the online questionnaire containing 61 questions. In this research, after the respondents' characteristics were classified, the descriptive analysis carried out with a standard deviation approach, mean value and an independent sample T-test were done using the SPSS 25 software. Insignificance was found in indicators of vulnerability and understanding of Covid-19. Significant differences between employees and entrepreneurs were found in the attitude indicators of Covid-19, which are easy to spread, the number of cases died, the influence of friends, the ability to have internet quotas, past work behavior, past handwashing behavior, The perceived severity is related to medical costs if exposed to Covid-19 and reduced income due to the severity of Covid-19. Perceptions between employees and entrepreneurs have significant differences on several indicators. These differences arise because of their environment, both the work environment and the environment around where they live. Keywords: Covid-19, adapted behavior, new normal, the theory of planned behavior, employee, entrepreneur
CONSUMERS’ SATISFACTION, TRUST, AND LOYALTY TOWARD THE HIJAB ONLINE SHOPS Arief Hendarto; Hari Wijayanto; Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): IJBE, Vol. 7 No. 1, January 2021
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.7.1.41

Abstract

The number of hijab users in Indonesia is increasing. This study aims to analyze online hijab shop customers' characteristics, the level of satisfaction, trustworthiness, consumer loyalty, and the influence between the level of satisfaction and trust on consumers' loyalty to who buy the hijab at online stores in Indonesia. Data were collected through a questionnaire with a Likert Sala, made using Google Form and distributed online. The study sample of 153 people was determined using a purposive sampling technique. The collected data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) - Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study indicate that: (1) online hijab shop customers are dominated by students aged 17-25 years; (2) Consumer Satisfaction Index (CSI) of 79%, which means that consumers are satisfied with the e-commerce services used by consumers; (3) online hijab shop customers are satisfied with the services provided by online hijab shops; (4) the level of customer loyalty is 72%, which means that consumers have high enough loyalty so that they are willing to keep shopping at the current online hijab shop and are willing to recommend it to consumers' colleagues or relatives; and (5) customer satisfaction and trust have a significant effect on customer loyalty. From the results of this study, it is recommended that online hijab shop managers provide hijab that suits students and students' needs to use them at school or campus and always maintain customer satisfaction and trust so that they continue to be loyal customers. Keywords: hijab online, IPA, satisfaction index, trust, loyalty index
The Use of Soft System Methodology To Build A Conceptual Model for Strengthening Innovation of Entrepreneurs in Coastal Area of Jakarta Rina Uswatun Hasanah; M. Syamsul Maarif; Nimmi Zulbainarni; M. Joko Affandi
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): IJBE, Vol. 7 No. 2, May 2021
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.7.2.119

Abstract

Strengthening innovation for entrepreneur is very important because nowadays consumers are smarter and they demand to meet their needs in terms of quality, renewal and price. Small businesses and beginners are often unable to achieve business sustainability. Therefore, innovative capabilities are needed to meet consumer's needs and to achieve business sustainability. By using an entrepreneurial ecosystem approach through elements of actors, factors, enthusiasm and interrelated processes that can strengthen the innovation of entrepreneur. The main purpose of this paper is to analyze the dynamics of entrepreneurial innovation so that factors to strengthen innovation can be identified. This study uses Soft System Methodology (SSM) through the application of SSM steps to obtain a conceptual model to strengthen innovation for entrepreneur. This research was conducted for 6 months, by conducting in-depth interviews with 50 respondents consisting of government, academics, community leaders and business actors. The results showed that a strong will from within the entrepreneur and the use of technology are key factors in strengthening entrepreneurial innovation. Keywords: coastal area, conceptual model, entrepreneur, innovation, soft system methodology

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