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Sosial Budaya
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Core Subject : Education, Social,
Sosial Budaya (Online ISSN 2407-1684 | Print ISSN 1979-2603), merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau sejak tahun 2007. Jurnal Sosial Budaya ini merupakan media yang memuat kajian-kajian ilmiah dalam bentuk hasil riset dalam bidang ilmu sosial/humaniora, seperti pernaskahan, pranata-sosial dan sejarah untuk membangun dan membangkitkan kembali kejayaan Tamaddun Melayu dalam kawasan regional Asia Tenggara. Jurnal Sosial Budaya diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan Juli dan Desember yang berusaha menempatkan hasil penelitian para peneliti, akademisi, pemerhati dalam keilmuan terkait. Jurnal Sosial Budaya juga memberi perhatian bagi publikasi hasil penelitian interdisipliner berbagai pihak yang memiliki perhatian serius untuk merancang, dan merajut tatanan dunia baru Tamadun Melayu.
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Articles 233 Documents
DIALEKTIKA ISLAM DALAM BUDAYA LOKAL: POTRET BUDAYA MELAYU RIAU Hasbullah Hasbullah
Sosial Budaya Vol 11, No 2 (2014): Juli - Desember 2014
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/sb.v11i2.833

Abstract

Kehadiran Islam di dunia Melayu merupakan babakan baru bagi kehidupan orang Melayu, karena sebelum datangnya Islam, orang Melayu hidup dalam dunia yang penuh mitos dan mistis. Islam hadir dengan membawa konsep-konsep dan nilai-nilai baru yang menggeser nilai-nilai yang berbau mistis ke arah pemikiran yang rasional. Islam juga mampu memecahkan persoalanpersoalan yang tak terpecahkan dalam keyakinan orang Melayu sebelumnya. Begitu dalamnya pengaruh Islam dalam kebudayaan Melayu sehingga banyak kalangan mengatakan bahwa Melayu identik dengan Islam. Hal ini disebabkan karena adanya pepatah adat yang menyebutkan “syarak mengata adat memakai”, yang mengandung arti bahwa adat merupakan operasional dari nilainilai Islam. Di samping itu adat dalam kebudayaan Melayu bersumber dari Islam dan tidak boleh ada pertentangan adat dengan Islam, jika terdapat pertentangan maka adatlah yang harus mengalah. Hal ini diungkapkan dalam pepatah adat “adat bersendi syarak, syarak bersendi kitabullah”
REVITALISASI NASKAH SYAIR: SEBUAH SOLUSI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KREATIVITAS MAHASISWA UNTUK MENCINTAI BUDAYA LOKAL Tuti Andriani
Sosial Budaya Vol 11, No 1 (2014): Januari - Juni 2014
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/sb.v11i1.828

Abstract

Cultures were grown in campus tend to imitate the western culture, so that the local culture is ruled out. The local culture is considered ancient culture, so it does not show up in the form of creativity. Though Indonesia is rich with culture can be preserved in the campus. One of them is a manuscript poem, which is one form of the local culture of our nation. The text of the poem can be in the form of creative songs, drama, dance and others. One solution is to develop student creativity with the revitalization (revive) the text of the poem and developed through programs of student organizations in the field of arts and culture. So it is the first step to develop a sense of love of local culture
RAMUAN HERBAL NON INSTAN DALAM NASKAH KITAB TIB SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENGOBATAN Ellya Roza
Sosial Budaya Vol 11, No 1 (2014): Januari - Juni 2014
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/sb.v11i1.823

Abstract

“Back to nature”, kalimat tersebut sering terdengar di telinga dan terbaca, baik melalui media audio maupun media visual. Jika diperhatikan dengan sesungguhnya, kata tersebut mengandung makna yang dalam dan sangat sesuai dengan kondisi dunia yang memasuki fase global warming yang mengakibatkan ketahanan tubuh manjadi rentan terhadap penyakit. Artinya, manusia sebagai makhluk ciptaan Allah Swt dengan mudah didatangi penyakit, baik fisik maupun psikis, bahkan keduanya kadangkala datang bersamaan. Masyarakat berekonomi menengah ke atas, dengan segera dapat pergi berobat ke dokter. Namun, bagi masyarakat yang berpenghasilan rendah, mereka terpaksa menderita sakit berkepanjangan sebab tidak mampu berobat ke dokter yang memerlukan banyak dana. Apakah keadaan itu dibiarkan saja? Tentu tidak, karena masih ada alternatif pengobatan yakni kembali kepada pengobatan yang alami. Masyarakat dapat memanfaatkan tumbuh-tumbuhan untuk mengobati berbagai jenis penyakit sebagaimana kebiasaan masyarakat dahulu yang tertulis dalam naskah-naskah Melayu. Naskah sebagai warisan budaya apabila tidak digali kandungan isinya maka tetap saja tidak akan memberikan kontribusi kepada masyarakat. Artinya naskah tidak akan memiliki arti penting jika kandungannya tidak dapat dimanfaatkan. Sekarang, herbal instan dengan berbagai merek banyak beredar di tengah masyarakat namun harganya sangat tinggi atau mahal. Oleh karena itu, sebaiknya dimanfaatkan herbal non instan yang banyak tumbuh di tanah yang subur ini bahkan mudah mendapatkannya. Tulisan ini mencoba mengkaji ramuan herbal non instan yang dapat digunakan untuk mengobati penyakit yang menimpa manusia, terutama penyakit pada bagian kepala sebagaimana yang terkandung dalam naskah Kitab Tib Melayu yang tersimpan di Perpustakaan Nasional di Jakarta dengan kode W.227
ANALISIS KONTRASTIF PENULISAN ARAB MELAYU RIAU DAN PENULISAN BAHASA ARAB SERTA IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PENGAJARAN BAHASA ARAB Aprijon Efendi, Alwizar
Sosial Budaya Vol 11, No 2 (2014): Juli - Desember 2014
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/sb.v11i2.917

Abstract

Pada kaedah penulisan Arab Melayu klasik, semua kosa-kata yang berasal dari bahasa Arab mesti ditulis sesuai dengan tulisan bahasa asalnya yaitu bahasa Arab itu sendiri. Namun, pada kaedah penulisan Arab Melayu Riau saat ini, semua kosa-kata ditulis sesuai dengan konsonannya tanpa membedakan antara kosa-kata yang berasal dari bahasa Arab atau bukan bahasa Arab. Implikasi dari pergeseran kaedah penulisan ini, banyak kosa kata yang diadobsi dari bahasa Arab berbeda penulisannya dari bentuk asalnya. Perbedaan penulisan yang kontras ini menyebabkan banyak peserta didik, baik di tingkat sekolah menengah maupun perguruan tinggi salah dalam menulis nama sendiri, nama pahlawan, nama jalan, nama instansi, yayasan, dan kosa kata lainnya yang berasal dari bahasa Arab. Akibat dari kesalahan tersebut tidak hanya sekedar salah dilihat dari segi kaedah, bahkan juga dapat merubah makna kata dari makna asalnya dalam bahasa Arab. Jika hal ini tidak dikaji ulang, maka misi penulisan Arab Melayu tidak lagi untuk mendekatkan penggunanya agar mudah mempelajari bahasa Arab, akan tetapi keberadaannya akan mengganggu kesuksesan pengajaran bahasa Arab di bumi Lancang Kuning
PERSPEKTIF HISORIS ARKEOLOGIS TENTANG KERAGAMAN BENTUK BENTUK MASJID TUA DI NUSANTARA A Gafur
Sosial Budaya Vol 12, No 1 (2015): Januari - Juni 2015
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/sb.v12i1.1932

Abstract

In the early history of Islam, the mosque which literally means place of prostration did not refer to a building with a roof or boundary. Most important is the place of prostration. But in subsequent developments, the mosque became more specific sense, namely a building even the environment walled and used as a place of prayers. Mosque as a building is a realization and physical aspects of Islamic culture. The Prophet never provide normative guidelines on how the shape of the mosque building. Therefore, it is natural, there are various forms of structure and ornament mosque were found in various parts of the Islamic world, including in the Nusantara. The shape and structure of the ornament is dependent on the culture that existed before. It is also easily found all over the archipelago, the shape and ornamentation are influenced by elements of the pre-Islamic, but also influenced by foreign cultures such as China, the Middle East and Europe.
STAFFING DALAM ALQURAN DAN HADIS DITINJAU DARI MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN Tuti Andriani
Sosial Budaya Vol 12, No 2 (2015): Juli - Desember 2015
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/sb.v12i2.1936

Abstract

Staffing in an organization can be defined as a series of processes and efforts to acquire, develop, motivate, and evaluate the overall human resources. It is required within the organization in achieving its goals. In staffing, putting a person in a work should be in accordance with his capabilities and expertise so that all are expected to be achieved. Job placement principle is the principle of humanity, democracy, the right man on the right place, equal pay for equal work, unity of direction, the principle of unity of purpose, unity of command, Efficiency and Productivity Work. The concept is the placement, promotion, transfer and demotion. Staffing in the Qur'an and Hadith seen from education management is an employee must complete properly, responsibility, trust, has the capability and expertise, serve, work ethic, strong and trustworthy, honest, sincere, true and trustful, physical and mental strength, and high manners. Professionalism in view of sharia is characterized by three things, namely ahliyah (expertise), himmatul 'charity (high work ethic), trustworthy (reliable).
MEMBANGUN KOTA RAMAH ANAK DENGAN BUDAYA KOTA BERSERAMBI BACA Susi Ratna Sari
Sosial Budaya Vol 12, No 2 (2015): Juli - Desember 2015
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/sb.v12i2.1942

Abstract

Town is a public space that has a routine economic activities with a variety of style and dimensions. However, the city also has a social problem is so complex, among the social issues were visible from the problems faced by children in the urban areas. This issue of concern for all of us, because of the problems the child if left this nation will experience a quality of human crisis in the future. The occurrence of problem children in urban areas, such as caused by the lack of facilities and institutions that empower and trial them. For it, one of which urged to designed in town is a recessed porch read accessible and accommodating children in urban areas with its main activity is reading. Therefore, the city of the future will need to cultivate the porch-porch read these, because of the existence of the porch-porch read this children is estimated to be able to change the tradition of patologisnya to the Sepik tradition in building its future.
PERANAN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SULTAN SYARIF KASIM RIAU DALAM KONSERVASI NASKAH KUNO MELAYU DI RIAU DALAM PERSPEKTIF UU. NO. 43 TAHUN 2007 Elya Roza
Sosial Budaya Vol 13, No 1 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/sb.v13i1.3462

Abstract

Riau Malay manuscripts in the exact amount is not known except those stored in the museum, while the Malay manuscripts that saved by the people of Riau is predicted so much, it's just not known. It is important to note that in the Riau Malay manuscripts remain the property of the people of Riau. Lately, hunters Malay manuscripts from the neighboring country has managed to conserve the Malay manuscripts to be used in their collections. This situation needs attention because the manuscript was prone to lost or changed hands to outside parties. Actually, several agencies have been doing conservation in Riau Malay manuscripts by doing convention script, but convention that has been done was not received from the community owner or depositary because the rewards are not in accordance. This activity should be a concern of Local Government that aims to make Riau as a center of Malay culture. UIN Suska Riau as a partner in the field of education is responsible for human resources of the various aspects of science. Thus the Law no.43 of 2007 the law on Scripts should be understood and applied through study centers so socialized. Thus UIN Suska Riau can be a mediator even became a facilitator in manuscript conservation in Riau. In connection with this, then this paper attempts to examine the extent of UIN Suska Riau role in implementing the mandate contained in the legislation.
MANAJEMEN LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DAN SEKOLAH Sodiah Sodiah
Sosial Budaya Vol 13, No 1 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/sb.v13i1.3468

Abstract

The institutional Islamic education progress need an open system from superior to subordinate. The longer bureaucracy has to be passed in an education implementation cause the smaller effectiveness and efficiency achievement. Therefore in improving institutional Islamic education management is applied society based management and school based management. The society based management gives large chance for learning community also its general to form Islamic education purpose and education policy that multi-benefit. Thus school based management as a result from the autonomy law so that managers have authority to manage sources and human resources for achieving the objective of institutional Islamic education.
PENGGUNAAN TEKNIK MANAJEMEN KONFLIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SOSIOLOGI UNTUK MEREDAM PERILAKU BERKONFLIK SISWA Bambang Kariyawan
Sosial Budaya Vol 13, No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/sb.v13i2.3537

Abstract

Conflicting behavior could damage the integrity of Indonesiaas a multicultural society. This conditioncan be anticipated with the social partnership process in the learning process. This study was conducted to investigate the implementation of learning with conflict management techniques and to determine whether learning with conflict management techniques can reduce conflicting behavior among students. This technique refers to the development of the theory of conflict transformation. Learning steps using this technique consists of the distribution group by using sociometry and socio-cultural background of students, conflict analysis via mass media, analysis of the impact of conflict, conflict analysis through short stories ands hort drama on social conflict themed. By using descriptive quantitative research methods, the research found that learning conflict management techniques can reduce conflicting behavior of students by engaging students to fully cooperate in performing overall steps in the conflict management techniques. The implementation of conflict management techniques can be learning alternative that can shape students behavior to be more character, by learn to appreciate the variety of differences. 

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