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Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 16933702     EISSN : 24776033     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) is a scientific publication for widespread research and criticism topics related to urbanism and architecture studies. RUAS is published twice a year since 2011 by the Department of Architecture of Universitas Brawijaya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 430 Documents
Preferensi dalam Memilih Hunian Menapak dan Vertikal oleh Generasi Y dan Z di Indonesia Tang, Angel; Kusuma, Hanson E.; Riska, Annisa Safira
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.9

Abstract

The need for housing becomes important, especially for generations Y and Z who are dominating the world's population today. The type of dwelling itself is divided into tread dwelling and vertical dwelling. In determining the type of residence they want, someone always relates it to the criteria they want as well as generations Y and Z. This study aims to determine the preferences of generations Y and Z for the type of tread or vertical residence they want. The research uses a grounded theory approach with qualitative-exploratory methods. Data collection uses a questionnaire that is distributed online and is open-ended from a freely selected sample. The findings show that there are two types of housing that are possible for generations Y and Z, namely residential treads on the outskirts of the city and vertical housing in the city center. The reasons for choosing a residence on the outskirts of the city are: flexibility, convenience, value, environment, livable culture, and security. The reasons for choosing vertical housing in the city center are: location and accessibility, facilities, practicality, atmosphere, and compulsion.
Penilaian Kenyamanan Termal pada Ruang Baca Perpustakaan Umum Kota Pekalongan Shafa, Astrihasna; Sari, Suzanna Ratih
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.3

Abstract

Evaluation of thermal comfort in the 1st and 2nd-floor reading rooms of Pekalongan City Public Library is to support the aim of designing a comfortable reading room that can increase people's reading interest. This study uses a quantitative approach defined descriptively and evaluatively. Direct measurement data in the morning and afternoon using a thermometer, hygrometer, and anemometer for four days. Data also uses a questionnaire. The collected data compares the measurement analysis results with recommended standards. The result shows that the reading room on the 1st floor was in the threshold and heat-comfort category, which was around 26℃ - 27.4 ℃, while the reading room on the 2nd floor was in the optimal comfortable category, which was around 24.7℃ - 26.4℃. The effective temperature of the 1st-floor reading room is higher than the 2nd floor. The final result shows that the room is in the less comfortable category because the air conditioner in the reading room is not as it should be appropriate.
Pemanfaatan Ruang Punden Pada Tradisi Nyadranan Desa Klepek Kabupaten Kediri Nur Tantyo, Muhammad Andi Finaldi; Wulandari, Lisa Dwi; Nugroho, Agung Murti
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.4

Abstract

Local wisdom of Klepek village involves a sacred space called punden. The implementation of the tradition with punden as a sacred space is an embodiment of the inner responsibility and gratitude of the community to the ancestors who built the village. Traditional activities involving punden consist of the nyadranan tradition, barikan, preparation for celebrations and thanksgiving after harvest. The focus of this research is on the nyadranan tradition. This study uses a qualitative method. Data from the object of observation was studied descriptively. The belief of the people of Klepek Village who believe punden as a sacred place results in the use of space. With the use of space for sacred activities, it can also be seen the factors that form it, namely: activity, purpose, time and actors involved. The interaction of these factors with the space used shows the meaning of space.
Nilai Signifikansi Budaya Bangunan Lama di Kawasan Alun-Alun Merdeka Kota Malang Berdasarkan Persepsi Masyarakat widiana, fenny; Santosa, Herry; Ernawati, Jenny
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.5

Abstract

Historic buildings that still survive for a long time can affect the image of an area. To study this, this research identified people's perceptions of historical buildings in the Merdeka Square area of Malang. This study used multiple rating scales measuring instruments and photos of eight historic buildings around the Merdeka Square, Malang City as stimuli to investigate the similarities and differences in perceptions between three groups of respondents: the general public, professionals in the field of Architecture (lecturers and students majoring in Architecture, and members of the Indonesian Architectural Association), and the Government (Bappeda, Culture and Tourism Department, and Malang City DPUPR). The results of this study indicated that the order of the most influential cultural significance factors in shaping the image of the Merdeka Square area of Malang is the intangible value and the visual quality of the facade of the old building. It was also found that there were differences in assessment between groups of respondents in assessing the visual quality of the building facade in its effect on the image of the area.
Connectivity dan Integrity dalam Space Syntax pada Bangunan Sekolah Al-Biruni Cerdas Mulia Bandung Permata, Dian Duhita; Al-Fitriani, Egalita Nur; Andriana, Febri Ayu; Kurniawan, Anggia Nurfadilah
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.6

Abstract

Learning activities not only use a single classroom however classrooms, laboratories, libraries, etc. Therefore, the relationship between spaces in the school building needs to be concern so that communication and interaction between students and teachers can be conducted smoothly. The research tended to verify the connectivity and integrity of space syntax in the Al-Biruni Cerdas Mulia school building located in the Bumi Panyileukan Complex, Bandung, West Java. Two different levels of education degree were conducted in the building by sharing the room facilities. The analysis method used the depthmapX v.055 software to see the connectivity and the calculation of integrity values in the forms of total depth, average depth, and relative asymmetry. Testing the program and calculating the values resulted in 21 effective rooms on the first floor and 11 ineffective rooms on the second floor of the school building. Through the theory of syntax space, the  problems regarding the spatial arrangement, layout, and circulation in buildings could be resolved, and communication and interaction between students and teachers could be more effective
Strategi Penataan Permukiman Nelayan Keberlanjutan di Tepi Sungai Kaliyasa Ardhi, Prabhaskara Henry; Sri Rejeki, V.G.; Ardiyanto, Antonius
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.1

Abstract

The Kaliyasa River is a vital means for fishermen, especially traditional fishermen who live around the river. Since the construction of the Cilacap Fishing Port, many migrants started to settle and overtime the population crowded the area uncontrollably and marginalized. This study focused on the strategy of reorganizing fishermen’s settlements with a sustainable development and waterfront development approach as well as the regulation of PERMEN no. 28 of 2015, Descriptive-qualitative method has being used to explain the conditions in the study area, The data collection using desk study and field study methods, from the findings confirmed by the theory of waterfront and sustainable development in order to obtain the right reorganizing strategy. The result of this research is a settlement reorganizing strategy that applies the principle of waterfront development. This principle is applied through social aspects by creating open public spaces, piers placement, and public counseling about river border regulations. Environmental aspects with the arrangement of trash bins on the banks of the river as well as the establishment of waste management institution, management of green open spaces, and solution for illegal buildings in river bank areas. Economic aspects by improving dock infrastructure to support fishing activities, as well as reorganizing marine product trade zone. The preservation aspect aims to preserve the identity of the Kaliyasa river as water transportation route and fishermen's settlements.
Hubungan Keterikatan Tempat Terhadap Minat Kedatangan Pengunjung Di Bangunan Alih Fungsi Komersial Anggiani, Mona; Ghassani, Dea Putri
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.1

Abstract

Old buildings in big cities, began to be looked at by architects for reuse. In addition to having historical value, using old buildings also saves material exploration. The use of recycled buildings has its own charm for visitors, because it can bring to the atmosphere of the past. The high interest of the public to visit the old building does not guarantee repeated re-visits, due to the factor of a sense of attachment to the place (place attachment). Attachment to one place needs to be considered to maintain the continuity of activities. This study aims to determine the relationship of place attachment to the interest in visitor arrivals in old buildings that have been converted. The object of the study was conducted in recycled buildings in the city of Jakarta, namely M Bloc Space, Kapitan Lim, and Pantjoran Tea House. This research uses non-experimental quantitative correlation research methods. Data is collected through questionnaires to visitors, then analyzed with a descriptive approach.   The results of the study stated that there is a very close relationship between the attachment of the place to the interest in visiting the building. The results of this study can be considered for planning and designing a function transfer building.
Mempromosikan Desain Parametrik Untuk Pengajaran Arsitektur di Indonesia: Strategi Model Pembelajaran Sunarya, Wendy; Harmunisa, Yusvika Ratri; Maharani, Rizka Tiara; Subiyantoro, Heru
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.2

Abstract

Parametric design is a new architectural design approach which is developing for the last decade. This development is supported by the advance of digital architecture technology, allowing designers to engage in complex geometry modelling and design optimization efficiently using parametric design software. One of parametric design software, Rhinoceros-Grasshopper, has been interconnected to several building simulation packages, which gives new usefulness for architectural design process. Parametric design is likely to be a standard skill that should be possessed by Architect in the future. This study discusses parametric design application for architectural design process and its trend for the context of architectural education in Indonesia. It aims to give a strategy and model instruction for parametric design teaching, especially in the university level. Literature review and Youtube Channel exploration were conducted to discuss the implementation of parametric design. In order to examine the trend of parametric design in Indonesia, the data analysis was conducted based on channel analytics from one of Youtube channel promoting parametric design and survey aiming architecture lecturer.
Hubungan Korelasional antara Motivasi Internal, Motivasi Eksternal, Kegiatan, dan Sense of Place di Hutan Kota Maulana, Riyad; Kusuma, Hanson E.
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.12

Abstract

The urban forest is a tourist destination in a natural urban environment. The relationship between visitor activities, the characteristics of the place, and the meaning of the place is very important in maintaining its nature. This research was conducted using mixed-method approach, with exploratory sequential design. The first stage explores the motivation for visiting and activities in the urban forest. The second stage reveals the correlation between internal, external motivational factors, activities, and a sense of place in the urban forest. The analysis used is factor analysis and multivariate correlation analysis, to look for relationships between dimensions that are formed based on measured variables. The results showed a correlation between internal motivation, external motivation, activities and a sense of place, interested in visiting the urban forest because of their physiological, psychological, natural environment, accessibility and relaxation needs. Meanwhile, they are very interested because of their social, cultural, recreational activities and seeing attractions.
Karakter Spasial Ruang Publik sebagai Tempat Ketiga Studi Kasus: Pasar Seni dan Wisata Gabusan Ratih T.A.K., A.A.Ayu
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.10

Abstract

 The third place is a place to unwind, apart from home as the first place and the office as the second place. The third place is one type of public space. Gabusan Art and Tourism Market (PSWG) is a place for art accommodation in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta. However, in recent years, the situation of PSWG as a public space has declined and is getting worse. It is necessary to conduct research related to the character of the third place as a public space. This qualitative, grounded theory research method uses primary sources: observations and interviews, and secondary sources: literature studies with the third-place theory from Ray Oldenburg. The research variable is that the third-place functions as a public space, a social space and own good accesibility. The stages of the research process starting from secondary data processing, namely literature studies, then primary data processing, namely observations and interviews of activity actors. The research results show that PSWG as a public space is sufficient, but as a third-place it is lacking in terms of social activities and accessibility