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Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 16933702     EISSN : 24776033     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) is a scientific publication for widespread research and criticism topics related to urbanism and architecture studies. RUAS is published twice a year since 2011 by the Department of Architecture of Universitas Brawijaya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 430 Documents
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Strategi Pengembangan Kampung Topeng Malang sebagai Kampung Wisata Budaya Pratiwi, Magvira Ardhia; Giriwati, Novi Sunu Sri; Yusran, Yusfan Adeputera; Santosa, Herry
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.8

Abstract

The Desaku Menanti Program is a government program that is relocating the homeless to a new village as a tourist destination, one of the results of the program is the Mask Tourism Village. The potential of Malangan Mask cultural characteristics to be the main attraction of this tour was able to attract many visitors at the beginning of its inauguration. But it didn't last long, now the village is deserted and no one even comes. This research will examine how the strategy of developing Kampung Mask as a cultural tourism village. The method used is a mix-method, namely a qualitative method with SWOT and a quantitative method with an analysis of tourist needs preferences for cultural tourism villages with questionnaire. The results of the study indicate that this village needs to dig deeper into the concept of culture, improve the quality of its facilities, and also have a well-managed tourism management with community participation. Based on the analysis of tourist preferences, it was found that if it was necessary to add facilities and other cultural attractions, 49% of respondents chose the visual characteristics of settlements with traditional buildings and accommodation was villas in nature.
Tingkat Kepuasan Pengunjung Terhadap Objek Wisata Pulau Kumala di Kutai Kartanegara Arsita, Ema Dwi; Giriwati, Novi Sunu Sri
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.9

Abstract

East Borneo has a lot of potential and natural resources that have not been fully developed, including in the tourism sector. Kutai Kartanegara Regency is experienced rapid progress in the tourism sector and continues to be developed until now. One of the popular tourist objects is Kumala Island as a cultural tourism object. However, within one year this tourist attraction experienced a decrease in the number of visitors because the management was considered less than optimal. Therefore, there is a need for a study of the level of visitor satisfaction at a tourist attraction to see what facilities must be improved in order to attract visitors again. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a Likert scale to see the level of satisfaction of visitors to Kumala Island tourism. From the research results, the Attractions and Accessibility aspects in Kulau Kumala have been satisfactory, but the amenities are still unsatisfactory so they must be addressed to attract visitors again.
Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Edukasi pada Candi Sambisari di Kabupaten Sleman Putri, Pipiet Arini; Sri Giriwati, Novi Sunu; Yusran, Yusfan Adeputera; Santosa, Herry
RUAS Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2023.021.01.5

Abstract

There is a shift in tourist interest in an environmentally friendly tour, including interest in educational tourism. Tourists are more interested in natural scenery and the lack of interest in historical tourism is an obstacle for Sambisari Temple, especially if it is seen as a site of historical and cultural value, Sambisari Temple has the potential to be developed into educational tourism. This study aims to recommend educational tourism development strategies in educational tourism of Sambisari Temple. Data analysis was carried out with descriptive techniques on the potential of Sambisari Temple. In the next stage, a SWOT analysis is carried out. The result is that the development strategy can be carried out by conducting periodic checks on buildings and areas around the temple, especially during the rainy season, involving tourists in the learning process in making tour packages, providing space for tourists to explore attractions accompanied by a tour guide, promoting temple educational tours through websites or social media, establishing more intensive cooperation and collaboration with the government,  improve the quality and quantity of visitor facilities, create a mini museum and other supporting facilities such as ATMs in the Sambisari Temple complex.
Shape Grammar for House Facade along the Alley in Urban Kampung, Tambora, Jakarta Desiyana, Irma
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.13

Abstract

The shape grammar can reveal the socio-spatial uniqueness that moulds the geometric shapes and elements of the house facade in a dense area of the urban kampung. The façade tends to not have the exact pattern due to adjustment of daily activities and needs in Tambora Jakarta. However, the grassroots have formed the pattern of events along the alley that represents contexts like milieu, economics, and social conditions. The alley has overlapping layers between private and public activities, which contribute to the geometric shapes and elements of the façade in Tambora. The house facade depicts activities and relationships inside and outside that manifest in geometric shapes and elements of the facade. Hereafter, this research combines the shape grammar for the geometric pattern of the facade and the pattern language for the qualitative contexts. The first step is categorising the geometric shapes and elements of the facade and the socio-spatial aspects into defined shape rules. Then, mapping the pattern language of activities and needs between inside–house program and outside–the use of space along the alley to delineate spatial relation. The result intends to comprehend the correlation between the logic of the geometric shape and facade elements concerning the qualitative context.
‘Sense of Place’ in Virtual Design Studio (VDS): A Review Kusumowidagdo, Astrid; Prihatmanti, Rani
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.7

Abstract

Physical design studio (PDS) and live critique sessions are essential elements in design school pedagogy. It enables students to construct their socio-spatial ability through creativity and rationality in a simultaneous way. However, due to the COVID-19 global pandemic, all teaching and learning activities must be conducted remotely in a virtual design studio (VDS). Unfortunately, VDS could be a placeless place for the students and significantly affects their overall learning experience. ‘Sense of Place’, or the people-place engagement, is an important concept in the virtual learning context from the cognitive, affective, and conative domain. VDS not merely provide the ‘place’, but should be able to support dynamic social interactions between students and the tutors as well as to conduct pedagogical activities. Without ‘Sense of Place’, the emotional and psychological engagement in creating learning experiences could not be fulfilled. This paper reviews the previous studies that concentrate on the pedagogical method and ‘Sense of Place’ in VDS at a higher education level. There are several strategies for constructing ‘Sense of Place’ in a VDS. Those are humanization, socialization, the presence of a teacher, guiding structure, graphic tools used, and the student contribution during the learning process. Another strategy is to blend both online and classroom that encourages teachings with multiple learning styles. This conceptualization of ‘Sense of Place’ in VDS is beneficial in further research with empirical data.
Aplikasi Konsep Eco-Culture dalam Pengembangan Kampung Wisata Buah Baran Bercahaya Titisari, Ema; Azizah, Siti; Kurniawan, Syahrul; Ridjal, Abraham M; Yuniarti, Rahmi
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.11

Abstract

The concept of eco-culture has a sustainability paradigm that emphasizes the harmony of humans and ecosystems. The target is the strengthening of local characters through the study of local genius, as well as the application of science and technological innovation in managing the potential for improving the quality of the environment and humans. Increasing the economy through tourism is its added value. Kampung Baran has a unique ethnographic and geographical setting inhabited mostly by low-income people. The potential that can be developed is agriculture which is now slowly starting to be abandoned. This study examines the application of the eco-culture concept which consists of an image of space, an image of building, and an idealized concept of place for the development of Kampung Baran. Through a descriptive-phenomenological study, the researcher explores the physical-spatial-architectural and economic-social-cultural phenomena of Kampung Baran as the object of study. Furthermore, the study of the application of the concept of eco-culture in the village of Baran was carried out through a SWOT analysis. The results obtained indicate that the concept of eco-culture can be applied in Kampung Baran by emphasizing on strengthening the noble values of the culture of agrarian communities in the expression of tangible and intangible heritage that is adaptive to cultural dynamics and strengthening and developing local potential.
Design Criteria of Vertical Housing for Social Communities Maharani, Rizka Tiara; Harmunisa, Yusvika Ratri; Almahmudah, Almahmudah; Oktavianti, Cindy
RUAS Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2023.021.01.11

Abstract

Population growth, increased housing requirements, and a lack of available land in urban areas motivate developers to construct vertical housing. Vertical occupancy reduces social interaction between occupants, leading to the development of individualistic characteristics. This is due to the fact that the design does not encourage inhabitants to interact with one another. This research seeks to identify the design criteria necessary to construct a social structure in a vertical residence. This study's methodology consisted of three stages: data collection, analysis, and synthesis. Where quantitative and qualitative data are collected using a combined research methodology. Retrieve quantitative data through questionnaires to ascertain the social interaction habits of vertical occupancy users. While qualitative methods, such as literature and precedent studies, such as Home Farm Singapore and The Rosebay Surabaya, are used to identify existing issues. The analysis phase consists of descriptive statistics to interpret the questionnaire results, as well as a description of the analysis based on the research variables used, such as accessibility, users, individuality, adaptability, and others. The results of the synthesis phase will be design criteria that can enhance the social value of vertical housing
Penerapan Semantik Sebagai Strategi Pembentuk Elemen Desain Berdasarkan Tipologi Rupa Wayang Purwa Pandawa Prabawa, Fialin Aryastri; Dewi, Pancawati
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.10

Abstract

The use of shadow puppets as an object in the formation of an architectural design has been widely used. This is due to the elements of meaning and description and the philosophy closely related to Javanese society. Of the several case studies that have been found, most still focus on the form of shadow puppet and have not focused on the use of meaning as the main focus, so further studies are needed on the use of the appearance and meaning of shadow puppet in architectural forms. Qualitative methods are used by performing typology and semantic processes based on the Gestalt similarity principle to form meaning and rereading new meanings into form to form design elements. The results showed that the Pandava shadow puppets can be used as an object that allows it to use in forming architectural design elements based on visual typology and semantics of meaning.
The COVID-19 Isolation Unit Design at Railway-Line Informal Settlement with Participatory Planning Approach Ariyanto, Yusuf; Wardhani, Dyah Kusuma; Kristi , Yulia
RUAS Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2023.021.01.10

Abstract

The increase in the number of patients who are positive for COVID-19 is not equipped by the capacity of isolation rooms in hospitals and safe houses assigned by the government, only 20% of infected patients require hospital care, while the rest 80% are suggested for self-quarantine and isolation. The problem becoming more complex for dense informal settlements, as a case study is a railway-line settlement in Surabaya. Based on the result of the observation, the house at the railway-line settlement has not met the healthy housing category, if there are residents infected with the COVID-19 virus, self-quarantine in their own house is also inadequate and it can cause the spread of the virus to other family members. This study aims to find a design solution for self-isolation units that can be applied in dense informal settlements during a pandemic. In addition to meeting health requirements, this isolation unit must be easy to assemble, cheap, and fast in its construction. The approach used for its design is participatory planning so that the design results are suitable for community needs and strengthen the community's sense of belonging towards its development and maintenance.
Gambar Terukur Konteks Pelestarian Arsitektur Masjid Ki Buyut Trusmi Cirebon Suryono, Alwin; Aly, Sudianto; RS, Amirani; Subagyo, Irma; Suriansyah, Yasmin
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.11

Abstract

Several heritage buildings dating back the ancient history of the Ki Buyut Trusmi Cirebon site have been renovated and new buildings added. This paper aims to examine measured drawings related to the absence of original architectural documents. The method consists of field observation, expression of cultural meaning and significant architectural elements, as well as measured drawing studies. The heritage of Hindu-Javanese architecture has historical significance as a tomb complex based on an 1898 map, which is still in great demand by pilgrims. The significance of Hindu-Javanese architecture is related to the position of the mosque in the tomb complex, the gate leading to the complex, the complex gate, the barrier wall, and the complex fence. The manifestation of Javanese architecture can be found in the building of the mosque with a three-tiered roof, connected to the two-level roof porch, and a place for ablution on the north side. The social meaning is related to the traditional events of procession, roof changing, Trusmian and the commemoration of the birth of the Prophet Muhammad SAW which has been preserved until now. Measured drawings of the situation of the mosque and the plans of the building reveal that the appearance of the complex is strictly limited to the main prayer rooms (signifying Javanese architecture), not yet accompanied by gates and barrier walls (indicating Hindu-Javanese architecture), for historical-archaeological relics. The measured image of the main door of the mosque (amounting to a height of 152 cm) shows the tradition of bowing respectfully when entering the prayer room (signifying Javanese Architecture). Hindu-Javanese architectural elements should also be recorded in measured drawings.

Page 22 of 43 | Total Record : 430

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