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Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 16933702     EISSN : 24776033     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) is a scientific publication for widespread research and criticism topics related to urbanism and architecture studies. RUAS is published twice a year since 2011 by the Department of Architecture of Universitas Brawijaya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 430 Documents
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Transformasi Spasial Fisik dan Teritorial Pada Bangunan Cagar Budaya. Studi Kasus: Museum Gedung Sate, Bandung Haristianti, Vika; Andrianawati, Aida; Resmadi, Idhar
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.3

Abstract

This study aims to discuss the extent to which the spatial transformation due to the renovation of cultural heritage buildings can affect the physical building and the user's territory, as well as its influence on the concept of architecture as the language of development. This study uses a qualitative method. Data was collected by field observations, interviews, and literature review. The sampling was carried out using a non-random or purposive type of sample. The results of the analysis show that there has been a physical and territorial transformation in Gedung Sate, Bandung as an effect of the construction of the Gedung Sate Museum. The control role of stakeholders also greatly influences the extent to which this transformation takes place. Not only interior elements, space layouts, as well as facade elements, and user territories have changed. Furthermore, the existing transformation more or less also affects development in the Gedung Sate area, and for the city of Bandung in general. Where the role of Gedung Sate's architecture is now becoming broader and more abstract. Not only becomes an artifact, but also becomes something more economic and commercial (commodification).
Strategi Adaptasi Bermukim dalam Merespon Banjir Rob di Tambak Lorok, Semarang Septian, Lukman Hendra; Abadi, Agustinus Adib; Nurdini, Allis
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.13

Abstract

Various adaptation strategy efforts have been made to reduce the impact due to the risk of environmental changes. Tidal flooding in the coastal area of Semarang is predicted to increase. Settlements affected by tidal flooding need to anticipate to reduce the risk of greater losses. The Tambak Lorok settlement is a phenomenon of resilience to live in a tidal flood disaster area. The purpose of this study is to explain the adaptation strategy of accommodation to settle in coastal areas affected by tidal floods in Tambak Lorok, Semarang with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out using a simple random sampling method with a questionnaire on 100 respondents of the Tambak Lorok community in 5 RW. The collected data are processed and interpreted by the methods of percentage description analysis and correlation analysis. It was concluded that the accommodation adaptation strategy for the Tambak Lorok community in responding to tidal flood disasters is influenced by factors of length of residence, monthly income, number of family members, perceptions of disasters, responses that have been carried out, regulations, and disaster characteristics. Adaptation to the adjustment is carried out by elevating the ground floor and increasing the height of the building structure. Behavioral adaptation is carried out by arranging the location of goods, and most people do not have a relocation plan.
Redesain Ruang Ibadah Masjid Agung Pati Berdasarkan Performa Kenyamanan Termal, Visual, Dan Akustik furqoni, ashim; Prianto, Eddy; Sardjono, Agung Budi; Hardiman, Gagoek
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.4

Abstract

Architecture is a place to move comfortably. The mosque is the four worshippers of muslims who should have an optimal level of comfort. This study aims to examine the comfort performance of the prayer room of the Great Mosque of Pati based on applicable theories and standards, then design based on the results of a comfort study to get a prayer room design that meets the comfort criteria for its users. The research was conducted by dividing the prayer room into 16 points. At each point, 3 measurements are carried out, namely thermal, lighting, and noise measurements both in the morning, afternoon, afternoon, and evening. From the measurement results, it is known that the average temperature in the worship room is 27.4 °C, meaning that the temperature is hotter than the standard of comfort (<27 °C). The average exposure is 103.5 lux, meaning the lighting is darker than required (200 lux). The average noise is 61.7 dB, meaning that the situation inside the worship room is noisier than the maximum noise level allowed for the worship space (55 dB).
Evaluasi Penerapan Green City Pada Taman Kota (Studi Kasus : Taman Kota Lumintang Denpasar) Mahendra, I Gede Indra; Dwijendra, Ngakan Ketut Acwin
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.8

Abstract

The sustainability of urban environmental development can be realized with the concept of a Green City or Green City. The application of Green City can be applied by structuring a city's green open space. The existence of green open space in Denpasar City has made the Denpasar City government begin to restore the Lumintang City Park as a solution to urban problems that arise. The government participates in the arrangement of Lumintang City Park so that it can be directed to become a Green City element that focuses more on evaluating green open space, green community, and green energy. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether Denpasar City Park Lumintang has implemented the Green City aspect or not and the changes to Lumintang City Park will be directed towards which direction to address the growth of Denpasar City in the future. The method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data was collected through interviews and observations regarding the evaluation of green open space, green community, and green energy. The results show that based on the application of green city to the three parameters used, the implementation of green open space and green community has been implemented but in its application, it has not been optimal while green energy has not been implemented at all. So it is necessary to have the attitude of the government and the community in the development of this grand city.
Tipologi Rumah Kampung Gandekan Kota Semarang Prayogo, Gregorius Gravido Praha; Pandelaki, Edward Endrianto; Harsritanto, Bangun Indrakusumo Radityo
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.5

Abstract

Gandekan has an interesting problem to be used as an object of research due to its own uniqueness as one of the urban villages which is related to the history of the city of Semarang, while on the other hand, it is currently facing various problems both socially, economically and culturally. As time progresses, the historic Gandekan old houses began to be marginalized due to the foreign culture that entered the city of Semarang. The typology or characteristics of these houses are beginning to disappear based on field studies of old houses in the village of Semarang. So that, the field studies and grouping characteristics of the buildings were carried out to answer the research, in hope that the characteristics of the old house of the Gandekan village community can be preserved in the midst of cultural development.
Kajian Pola Sebaran dan Perubahan Tipologi Permukiman Desa Celuk – Sukawati Menggunakan Citra Satelit Widiantara, I Putu Adi; Dwijendra, Ngakan Ketut Acwin
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.2

Abstract

Celuk Village as an icon of the silver industry in Bali has experienced a significant development of spatial patterns. This is influenced by the geographical location of Celuk Village which is an area bordering the suburbs of the City of Denpasar. Because land reserves that can be occupied in the City of Denpasar are decreasing, this triggers physical development to spread towards the outskirts of the city, thus causing the phenomenon called urban sprawl. Due to the expansion of physical development, as well as changes in rural forms, it will certainly affect the form of settlements and changes in their urban patterns. This study uses a deductive-quantitative method through a case study approach. Geospatial data using satellite imagery from Google Earth is processed through ArcGIS software. The results showed that there were changes in traditional settlements due to the addition of new functions and population growth, as well as the presence of non-traditional buildings as a result of the expansion of the village area due to economic growth, diverse community backgrounds, and urban spatial expansion.
Revitalisasi dan Konservasi Permukiman Tua Kota Balikpapan Sebagai Identitas Kota Mahagarmitha, Rilia Rigina
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.6

Abstract

The development of a city can be influenced by several things, including the geographical location and the condition of the natural resources of the region or area, one example is the city of Balikpapan whose development was initiated by the presence of petroleum natural resources, so that until now the city of Balikpapan is still known as "Oil City". Another advantage that makes the development of the city of Balikpapan is faster because it is supported by the geographical condition of the city of Balikpapan so that it becomes more strategic and is used as a stopover place both between cities and between provinces. As a stopover, the characteristics that can become the identity of a region are very important. To realize this, this research was carried out, using descriptive and qualitative methods in analysis and discussion. From the results of the analysis, it is known that it is necessary to maintain the physical form of an area, especially those that have historical values in the course of city development, one of which is by revitalizing and conserving areas in the city.
Korelasi Antara Motivasi, Kegiatan, dan Minat Berkunjung Kembali pada Kawasan Agrowisata di Indonesia Kendran, Ni Made Diah Ayu; Kusuma, Hanson Endra; Riska, Annisa Safira
RUAS Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2023.021.01.9

Abstract

Best tourism facilities will be able to compete and be long last time if the planning consider sense of visitor loyalty. A sense of loyalty if related in agro-tourism planning can be interpreted as an intention to revisit and feel comfortable after visitor had a tour. Regarding such a case, this study aimed to find out the correlational relationship between motivation and activity to the intention revisit and feel comfortable in the visited agro-tourism areas. This research used a mixed-method approach (qualitative – quantitative) with data was collected online in an open – ended and close – ended questionnaire. The collected data then analyzed by qualitatively used content analysis and quantitatively used principal component analysis, factor analysis, and multivariate correlation analysis. The results showed that intention to revisit and feel comfortable were influenced by tow factor, there are relaxation as push factor and natural attraction as pull factor
Membaca Intertekstualitas pada Hasil Renovasi Stasiun Jatinegara Jakarta Puspitasari, Mutiara Indah; Yusran, Yusfan Adeputera; Titisari, Ema Yunita
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.12

Abstract

Jatinegara Station is considered as an A class station in Jakarta, which has been around for 111 years since it opened in 1909. This station has been redeveloped in terms of railway facilities and building infrastructure owing to the Double-doubled Track (DDT) project. This renovation attracts discourses in the topic of cultural heritage building’s sustainability, the functionality of the heritage building as an infrastructure building, and the compability of the new concourse building when being compared to the heritage building. Research based on intertextuality study is used to find reasons for development based on the historical and social aspects of today's society. The reasearch of intertextual relationship between the text of Jatinegara Station and the sociohistorical text can provide a further understanding on the renovation in the hope that the public could appreciate the renovations that has been carried out. The methodology used in this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach, the analysis will undergo through suprasegmental and intertextual technique provided by Julia Kristeva. The results is intertextuality reading of renovated Jatinegara Railway Station that is obtained through analyzing the sociohistoric text within.
Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Tumbuhnya Permukiman Kumuh di Kelurahan Tuan Kentang Kota Palembang Apriliani, Dwi; Heldayani, Eni; Utomo, Budi; Setianto, Heri
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.7

Abstract

The high rate of population growth in the city of Palembang has an impact on the quality and quantity of its people. So that the high population causes an imbalance between the number of residents and the needs of their place to live which triggers the emergence of slum areas. This study aims to determine what factors cause the growth of slum settlements in Tuan Kentang Village, Jakabaring District, Palembang City. The object or informant in this study is the community of RT 27, Tuan Kentang Village. The research method used in this research is qualitative. The data collection techniques used are observation, questionnaires, and documentation. From the results of this study, Tuan Kentang Village, Jakabaring District is categorized as a slum area due to low accessibility, low facilities and infrastructure, inadequate sanitation, and low socioeconomic conditions.

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