cover
Contact Name
Sujarwo
Contact Email
sujarwo@ub.ac.id
Phone
+62341-551665
Journal Mail Official
agrise@ub.ac.id
Editorial Address
Socio-Economics/Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Brawijaya, Jl. Veteran Malang, 65145
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
AGRISE
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 14121425     EISSN : 22526757     DOI : 10.21776/ub.agrise
AGRISE adalah Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian yang berada di lingkungan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya yang berupa hasil penelitian, studi kepustakaan maupun tulisan ilmiah terkait. Jurnal ini diterbitkan pertama kali pada tahun 2001 oleh Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian FPUB. Pada tahun 2011, Jurnal Agrise bekerjasama dengan Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia (Perhepi) untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas penerbitan. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Agrise diterbitkan tiga kali setahun (bulan Januari, Mei, dan Agustus). Frekuensi penerbitan akan ditambah bila diperlukan. ISSN cetak : 1412-1425 ISSN Elektronik : 2252-6757
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 467 Documents
DYNAMICS OF SUGARCANE AGRIBUSINESS IN EAST JAVA: HOW CAN PARTNERSHIPS ASSIST SMALL FARMERS IN ACCESSING THE MARKET? Haryati, Novi; Rosyaadah, Nur Aini Irbah; Pratama, Rahmat Yoga; Herdianti, Dinda Febry; Aulia, Balqis Mufti; Nurirrozak, Muhamad Zahran
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2024.024.2.2

Abstract

In response to the growing demand for sugar that surpasses national production, enhancing sugar production capacity becomes imperative. This study, conducted in Watugede Village, Puncu District, Kediri Regency, East Java, from March to April 2019, explores the partnership dynamics between sugarcane farmers and sugar factories. Employing in-depth interviews and purposive sampling, the research assesses sugarcane farming feasibility, highlighting a favorable R/C ratio of 1.2 and a BEP unit of 37,837 kg, indicating the economic viability of sugarcane cultivation with revenues reaching Rp. 65,615,000. The agribusiness collaboration model identified is a subcontracting pattern between PG. Tjoekir and sugarcane farmers. Additionally, utilizing Porter's diamond model, the analysis reveals conducive factors supporting farmers' market access. These include favorable environmental conditions for sugarcane cultivation, a rising demand for sugar, and access to market information. In conclusion, fostering partnerships and improving farming practices showcase promising avenues for bolstering the sugar production sector.
STRATEGIES FOR IMPROVING SUPPLY CHAIN PERFORMANCE OF KAYUMAS SPECIALTY COFFEE Risanda, Aisya; Muhaimin, Abdul Wahib; Maulidah, Silvana
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2024.024.2.3

Abstract

Performance evaluation is essential in defining supply chain strategies because by taking measurements, companies can find out how the business processes in the supply chain are running and formulate strategic policies to improve supply chain performance. Specialty coffee is a premium coffee with a unique aroma and flavor originating from a specific region, and it is easy to trace its origin from the farm to the consumer. This study aims to evaluate the performance of the Kayumas specialty coffee supply chain using the SCOR-ANP method and determine performance improvement strategies using ANP analysis. The research results can be concluded that (1) Kayumas specialty coffee supply chain consists of farmers, farmer groups, distributors/resellers, and consumers, (2) the performance position of Kayumas specialty coffee is inferior, (3) the performance improvement strategy needed to improve product quality is a partnership between supply chain members to reach a price agreement.
ANALYSIS OF COMPETITIVENESS AND THE IMPACT OF GOVERNMENT POLICIES ON DAIRY COMMODITIES IN PASURUAN DISTRICT yulianti, Nurdiana; Muhaimin, Abdul Wahib; Maulidah, Silvana
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2024.024.2.4

Abstract

Milk is a food commodity that Indonesia continues to import in large quantities and continues to increase every year. This happens because demand continues to increase and cannot be matched by domestic production. This study aims to determine the competitiveness of dairy milk in Lekkok District, Pasuruan Regency which is the area with the largest dairy cattle population in East Java through the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) method. The analysis shows that the PCR value is -0.54 (<1), meaning that milk cultivated by farmers has a competitive advantage. The value of DRCR is 0.02 (<1) indicating that the milk cultivated by farmers also has a comparative. Overall, the input-output policy implemented by the government has not fully benefited farmers. The results of the sensitivity analysis showed that when the rupiah exchange rate weakened at 10% and 20%, the costs incurred by farmers increased and were directly proportional to the revenues that also increased.
FARMER’S BARRIERS IN USING INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY TO PROMOTE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS IN BATU CITY (A PERSPECTIVE FROM THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ACTORS) Alia Fibrianingtyas; Mas Ayu Ambayoen
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2024.024.2.5

Abstract

Changes in extension in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 have greatly influenced the way information is delivered to farmers towards providing a more dynamic flow of information. This open access to information is the result of the effects of the use of information and communication technology, especially advances in cell phones and the internet. Information and communication technologies in agricultural development require certain educational processes and capacity building due to some technical difficulties and lack of skills to apply it. However, the smart city concept that implementing in Batu City in fact has not been successful. So, the objective of this research is to identify the obstacles of farmers in using innovative technology to promote the agricultural products. This research is using qualitative method with the data analysis method using Miles and Hubberman. The data was collected from indepth interview to extention workers. The results of this research shows that there are three obstacles that affects the utilization of innovative technology, such as farmer’s capability, management of application, and features of application complexity.
MODELLING HOUSEHOLD DEMAND FOR PLANTAIN IN URBAN COMMUNITIES, OYO STATE: A LINEAR APPROXIMATE ALMOST IDEAL DEMAND SYSTEM MODEL (LA-AIDS) APPROACH Omodara , Olabisi Damilola; Oyebanji, Akinsola Temitope; Olakojo, Tijesunimi Oluwapelumi
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2024.024.2.6

Abstract

The study was conducted to determine household demand for plantain in urban communities of Oyo State, Nigeria. The objectives analyzed the nature of demand for plantain as a consumer good, determined the relationship between plantain and other staples; and identified the determinants of household demand for plantain. A multi-stage sampling procedure was used to select 120 respondents for the study. Primary data was collected with the aid of a structured questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive Statistics and the Linear Approximate Almost Ideal System Model. The descriptive statistics showed that the households have an average age of 29 years with an average household size of 7 members. Most of the respondents have tertiary education degree and earned an average of 90,062.50 per month. Our findings further reveal plantain to be mostly consumed towards the end of the year between September to December due to the large sale of plantain at cheaper prices during this period. This is influenced by peak harvesting seasons across various regions of Nigeria in the rainy seasons, leading to much supply of plantain in the market. The result of the Linear Approximate Almost Ideal System Model (LA-AIDS) showed that the total household expenditure on food, age of respondents, marital status, and total expenditure on commodities like rice, yam, and yam flour determines the demand for plantain among the households. Demand elasticity categorized plantain as a luxury good with inelastic demand in the urban areas of Oyo State. Therefore, price and income generating policies that will enhance the purchasing power of households for plantain should be pursued with the provision of quality price information systems to improve household demand for plantain.
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES OF COCONUT SUGAR AGROINDUSTRY: CASE STUDY IN PENGALUSAN VILLAGE, MREBET DISTRICT, PURBALINGGA REGENCY, CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA Qomariyah, Siti; Suhartini; Nugroho, Condro Puspo
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2024.024.2.7

Abstract

The objectives of this research were to analyze the financial feasibility and the comparative advantages of the coconut sugar agroindustryin the form of crystal sugar and block sugar. This research is a case study in the centre of coconut sugar industry in Purbalingga Regency, namely Pengalusan Village, Mrebet District which was chosen purposively. Survey method was used in this research by interviewing 40 respondents for coconut crystal sugar agroindustry and 24 respondents of coconut block sugar agroindustry for primary data. This research also used secondary data from Statistical Agency. The analytical method used were the analysis of costs, revenues, profits, and R/C ratio, as well as DRC (Domestic Resource Cost) analysis. The results showed that the R/C ratio analysis for crystal sugar agroindustry was 1.11, and for block sugar agroindustry was 1.04. It means that both agroindustry are financially profitable so that they are feasible to do, though they just receive small profit.  The results of the DRC ratio analysis showed that the coconut crystal sugar agroindustry has a comparative advantage so that it can be produced cost-efficiently when using domestic resources. The coconut crystal sugar agroindustry in Pengalusan Village has a comparative advantage with a DRCR (Domestic Resource Cost Ratio) value of 0.505, which means that agroindustry is efficient in allocating domestic resources and is able to save US$ 0.505 of foreign exchange from every US$ 1 unit. Therefore, to meet the demand for coconut sugar, it is better to increase domestic production.
THE EFFECT OF FOOD CERTIFICATION ON COMPETITIVENESS AND INCREASING SALES OF AGROINDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS IN EAST JAVA Riana, Fitria Dina
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2024.024.2.8

Abstract

Food safety, which is realized through P-IRT and halal certification, must be fulfilled by producers even though it is still on a household scale. This is because food safety is a guarantee provided by producers and a right that must be obtained by consumers. Where later this certification can affect sales and also the competitiveness of existing products, this research examined MSMEs in East Java and there were 50 respondents used. Based on the research results, it is known that food certification which is realized through P-IRT and is also halal has a positive and significant influence on sales and competitiveness of the food products produced. Likewise with the knowledge of MSME producers regarding sales and product competitiveness.
ESTIMATING ECONOMIC VIABILITY OF IRRIGATED RICE FARMING AMONG HOUSEHOLDS IN A TYPICAL FLOOD PLAIN IN NIGERIA Dimas, Phillip; Ja'afar-Furo, Muhammad R
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2024.024.2.9

Abstract

This paper examines the economic viability of irrigated rice production as a stable crop among farming households on Lake Gerio flood plains in Adamawa State, Nigeria, using 81 farm families selected randomly as respondents. Primary data collected through cost route by application of questionnaire were subjected to descriptive statistics, gross margin analysis, multiple regression analysis and allocative efficiency of resources to achieve stated objectives. Findings reveal married male households’ heads dominating (90.1%) the farming population, with a larger proportion (35.8%) owning 1.0 ha-2.0 ha of farmland. A Gross Margin (GM) of N119, 319 was recorded per hectare, signifying a viable economic activity for the farming households. Farm size (p < .001), labour (p < .001), educational level of farmers (p < .005) and quantity of fertiliser (p < .005) were found to be statistically significant in influencing yield of the crop. Cost of inputs (60.5%), inadequacy of funds (45.0%) and incidence of pests and diseases (22.2%) were the most experienced constraints among farm families. Conclusively, rice irrigation farming on Lake Gerio flood plains was profitable. Private and public institutions should intensify provision of credible extension services and making inputs available to farmers at subsidised costs.
MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS THE RELATIONSHIP MERCHANT MIDDLEMENT TO SUPPLIER AND CUSTOMER PEPPER IN MERANCANG ILIR VILLAGE, EAST BORNEO, INDONESIA Daulika, Putri
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2024.024.2.10

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to: 1) Describe the status and role of middlement in the trade and marketing of pepper, 2) Describes the purchasing system is being run, 3) Describes how to set the price, 4) Explaining SRM and CRM performed by middlement in maintaining a relationship with supplier and customer. This research used qualitative that have descriptive explanation characteristic. The researcher used participant-observation (participant observation), interviews and photos as the tools of collecting data. The determination participants and key informant for this research used snowball sampling techniques, with one participant and four key informants. This research used qualitative data that have descriptive explanation characteristic, are analyzed descriptively. The results of this study indicate that: 1) Status as a peppers collector in the pepper trading and marketing activities was the person who runs three roles at once, 2) Purchasing system was done by the collectors by collecting and looking for pepper from farmers (suppliers) to be purchased in accordance with market prices, and payment usually by giving cash advance prior to the harvest or by paid upon trading activities are taking place, 3) The system in pricing is applied and executed by an intermediary trader, namely the Mark-Up Pricing Method, amounting  to IDR 2,000.00/kg pepper from the price given to customers, 4) The relationship management of supplier and customer who performed by collectors consist of: CRM activity (real relationship         with customers and customer satisfaction), and SRM (commitment, communication, honestly, discussion, and sharing of information).
TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF RAINFED WETLAND RICE FARMING IN SUMBER SARI VILLAGE, BABULU SUB-DISTRICT, PENAJAM PASER UTARA DISTRICT Arjuna, Rezahani Dimas; Hanani, Nuhfil; Toiba, Hery
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): JULY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2024.024.3.1

Abstract

Rice is a staple food in Indonesia which has an impact on the high demand for it. One thing that can be done to increase the productivity of rice farming is to utilize existing resources as efficiently as possible (technical efficiency). This study aims to analyze the technical efficiency of wet-rice farming and to analyze the factors that influence the technical efficiency of farming in Sumber Sari Village, Babulu Subdistrict, Penajam Paser Utara Regency. This research was conducted by direct observation to the research location and interviews with respondents, which were 53 farmers who had met the inclusion criteria. The results were then analyzed using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach. Based on the research that has been done, it can be seen that the calculation of technical efficiency with constant to scale (CRS) has an average technical efficiency value of 0.954. While for the calculation of technical efficiency with variable return to scale (VRS), the average value of efficiency is 0.999. Factors that affect the production of rice farming include land area (X1), seed (X2), fertilizer (X3) and pesticides (X4). Meanwhile, labor (X5) which is a factor that does not affect the production of rice farming in this study.

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