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<![CDATA[KORELASI KEKUATAN GENGGAMAN TANGAN DENGAN KARAKTER ANTROPOMETRI LENGAN BAWAH DAN TANGAN SERTA INDEKS MASSA TUBUH ]]>
<![CDATA[Heidy Heidy]]>;
<![CDATA[Tena Djuartina]]>;
<![CDATA[Robi Irawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Bahasa Indonesia Vol 18 No 1 (2019): Damianus Journal of Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/djm.v18i1.2189
<![CDATA[Introduction: An individual’s overall muscle strength is commonly assessed by a power grip measurement, a reliable indicator of functional capacity and physical condition. The development of muscle parallels the changes of body composition during growth. Aim of this study is to examine the correlationship between hand grip strength and anthropometric. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 76 male students of Dhammasavana School, aged between 12 – 16 years old, North Jakarta. Hand grip strength was examined using a digital dynamometer on the dominant side. Statistical analysis was computed using SPSS ver. 15.0 program with Spearman correlations test. Significance was set at p<0.05. Results: Dominant hand grip strength was found to have significant (p<0.05 - 0.001) positive correlation with height (r=0.612), lower arm muscle-and-bone cross-sectional circumference and area (CSA) (r=0.553 and r=0.553 respectively), hand length (r=0.548), forearm length (r=0.540), age (r=0.520), weight (r=0.416), and forearm girth (r=0.376). Conclusion: No significant correlation between grip strength and body mass index was found. Positive correlations between the variables mentioned above conclude that the higher the value of the anthropometric measurements, the greater the strength generated in a power grip.]]>
<![CDATA[PERBANDINGAN DAYA BIOLARVASIDA EKSTRAK BIJI BUAH DAN DAUN PEPAYA (Carica papaya) TERHADAP LARVA Aedes aegypti ]]>
<![CDATA[Fidel Corona]]>;
<![CDATA[Freggy Spicano Joprang]]>
<![CDATA[ Bahasa Indonesia Vol 18 No 1 (2019): Damianus Journal of Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/djm.v18i1.2193
<![CDATA[Introduction: Aedes aegypti is the major vector of dengue virus. Dengue virus can cause dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). DHF is dangerous because it can cause death. World Health Organization (WHO) noted Indonesia as state with the highest dengue cases in Southeast Asia. Effort to control A. aegypti vector that can be done is by using natural substances that have the effect of biolarvicides. This study aims to determine natural biolarvicides potencial of fruit seeds and leaf papaya (Carica papaya) extracts against A. aegypti larvae. Methods: This study was an experimental study and conducted in 2016 using two groups of samples with the design before and after intervention. Samples were A. aegypti larval instar III and IV with the number of 10 larvaeper concentration and 10 larvae of control for each types of extracts. The concentration used was 0 mg / L (control), 50 mg / L, 100 mg / L, and 150 mg / L for both types of extracts, then observed at 6 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, and 24 hours after exposure. Results: This study using Kruskal Wallis test, p value = 0.352. (P> 0.05) means there is no significant difference in the effect of biolarvicides concentration between the two types of extracts that used to the number of dead larvae of A. aegypti. Conclusion: Fruit seeds and leaf papaya extracts (C. Papaya L.) with concentrations of 50 mg / L, 100 mg/ L, and 150 mg / L are not effective to kill the larvae of A. aegypti. Other studies show concentrations above 21.9 ppm of leaf extract and 442 ppm of fruit seed extract can effectively kill larvae, therefore future studies are needed to determine effective extract concentrations to kill the larvae of A. aegypti.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN TERHADAP KETAHANAN AEROBIK DAN KEKUATAN OTOT PADA LANJUT USIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Sandy Theresia]]>;
<![CDATA[Nelly Tina Widjaja]]>;
<![CDATA[Maria Dara Novi Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Bahasa Indonesia Vol 18 No 1 (2019): Damianus Journal of Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/djm.v18i1.2195
<![CDATA[Introduction: The increase in the elderly population causes many health problems. One of them is the decline in physical function, making the elderly have difficulty performing daily activities. Some studies suggest the relation between decreased hemoglobin level with aerobic endurance and muscle strength. This study aims to determine the relation between hemoglobin and aerobic endurance, muscle strength in the elderly. Methods: This research is an analytic-correlative research conducted cross-sectionally on 84 respondents in Kelurahan Cideng, Central Jakarta. The data is collected from questionnaires, hemoglobin level (sodium lauryl sulfate-hemoglobin method), and physical performance tests (2-minutes test, arm curl test, and chair stand test). Results: The mean hemoglobin level is 14.37 g/dL. There was a significant relation between hemoglobin with aerobic endurance (p<0.05), whereas no significant relation between hemoglobin with upper and lower limb muscle strength (p>0.05). Conclusion: There was a relation between hemoglobin level with aerobic endurance in the elderly.]]>
<![CDATA[STUDI DESKRIPTIF PENGUNJUNG POSBINDU PTM DI DUA RUKUN WARGA KELURAHAN PEJAGALAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Yunisa Astiarani]]>;
<![CDATA[Kevin Kristian]]>
<![CDATA[ Bahasa Indonesia Vol 18 No 1 (2019): Damianus Journal of Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/djm.v18i1.2202
<![CDATA[Introduction: A community-based health post called ‘pos pembinaan terpadu’ (Posbindu) is a vital approach to NCDs prevention and control strategy in the community. However, the posts appear to receive low appreciation in urban areas, with less than 10% of the population at risk visiting the post. This study presented a descriptive evaluation in Posbindu visitors after half-year implementation in two hamlets in Pejagalan. Methods: A survey-based study was conducted in two Posbindu, each in a hamlet. A self-questionnaire regarding sociodemography, NCDs status, risk factors, visiting frequency and health-seeking behaviour were asked to all visitors and collected during Posbindu schedule. Results: Posbindu visitors in hamlet A and B (131 and 160) share common demographic characteristics, with women participation higher in both (Hamlet A= 90.1% and Hamlet B=80.6%) mostly in their 30-44 age group for hamlet A (38.9%) and 45-59 age group for hamlet B (50%). Homemakers and unemployed were more than 70% of the proportion with low education preceding (40%) in both hamlets. NCDs status slightly higher in hamlet A (54.1%) than in B (53.7%), with hypertension, occupied the most. More than 90% of visitors lack in physical activity. Health seeking behaviour is better in diabetes sufferer than hypertension. Conclusion: Posbindu visitors are usually housewives or unemployed group due to limitation of schedule. School and workplace-based NCDs prevention program have to be in consideration. Open space facilities on increasing the community's physical activity and intensive health literacy are necessary to maintain their healthy life years.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH KONSUMSI DARK CHOCOLATE TERHADAP FUNGSI KONSENTRASI VISUAL MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK INDONESIA ATMA JAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[Jeremiah Mai Nugraha]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanna Yolanda]]>;
<![CDATA[Linda Suryakusuma]]>
<![CDATA[ Bahasa Indonesia Vol 18 No 1 (2019): Damianus Journal of Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/djm.v18i1.2203
<![CDATA[Introduction: Cognitive function is essential for medical students to support learning at the university. One part of cognitive function that is very important in student learning is visual concentration. Visual concentration is the process of maintaining a concentration of thought on a visual object by putting aside other things that are not related. Concentration can be increased in several ways, one of which is to consume nutritious foods that contain flavonoids such as dark chocolate. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dark chocolate consumption on visual concentration of cognitive function in Atma Jaya’s medical students.Methods: This was an experimental study and the data were tested using t-paired statistical test. The research was conducted from March to April 2019 at Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jakarta. The data ovtained from Stroop Test before and after intervention of dark chocolate. A total of 51 respondents were selected according to the research criteria.Results: As many as 48 people (94.1%) experinced an increase in the Stroop Test Score, a person (2%) did not experience a change in the Stroop Test Score, and two people (3.9%) experinced a decrease in the Stroop Test Score. The result of statistical test show significant results (p<0.01). The average score before the intervenion was obtained at 77.02±10.42 and the average score after the intervention was obtained at 77.02±11.81 (Δ= +12.26).Conclusion: There is an effect of dark chocolate consumption on visual concentration of cognitive function in Atma Jaya’s medical student]]>
<![CDATA[PENGGUNAAN IMPLAN GIGI SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF GIGI TIRUAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Stephani Dwiyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Mora Octavia]]>
<![CDATA[ Bahasa Indonesia Vol 18 No 1 (2019): Damianus Journal of Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/djm.v18i1.2204
<![CDATA[Introduction: Loss of teeth leads to many problems anatomically and physiologically, leading to nutritional intake disturbances, and even affect patient’s psychological condition. There are several alternatives for tooth replacement such as removable denture, fixed partial denture (bridge), and implant. This case report described a loss of a single molar and its replacement with implant.Case Report: A 36-year-old female patient came with a chief complaint of missing lower left posterior teeth 5 years ago due to big caries. Patient wanted to replace with implant. Comprehensive evaluation was done to make sure that she was indicated for dental implant. Insertion of megagen implant was done on the first phase of surgery. Implant was left for 3 months for osseointegration. Insertion of healing abutment was done on the second phase of surgery and was left for 1 week. Impression was done and a screw-retained metal porcelain crown was made for the implant.Conclusion: Rehabilitation of tooth loss with implant requires several steps which are time-consuming and expensive. However, many patients still opt for implant therapy. Compared to other alternative therapy, implant is the most comfortable form of denture, does not damage adjacent teeth, has a high survival rate, and are more cost-effective in the long run.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN KANDUNGAN AIR PADA LENSA KONTAK DENGAN KEJADIAN DRY EYE SYNDROME (DES) PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK INDONESIA ATMA JAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[Levina Benita]]>;
<![CDATA[Cisca Kuswidyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Febie Chriestya]]>
<![CDATA[ Bahasa Indonesia Vol 18 No 2 (2019): Damianus Journal of Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/djm.v18i2.2216
<![CDATA[Introduction: Dry Eye Syndrome (DES) is a multifactorial disease of the eye characterized by loss of homeostasis from the tear film and is accompanied by ocular symptoms. One of many factors that can cause DES is the use of contact lenses. This research was conducted to determine the relationship of water content in contact lenses with the occurrence of DES. Methods: This research was conducted in 2019 with a cross-sectional study design with the Tear Break Up Time (TBUT) test, Schirmer test and questionnaire. The research respondents were students of Atma Jaya School of Medicine and Health Sciences (FKIK UAJ) whose eyes were examined as samples (n = 84). The water content of the respondent's contact lenses was obtained using a questionnaire. The inspection methods used to determine DES are TBUT test and Schirmer test. Data analysis using chi-square test with significance level of p <0.05. Results: The prevalence of DES obtained in students with a water content <50% is 25.9%, while the DES in students with a water content >50% is 25.5% . Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between water content in contact lenses with the occurrence of DES in FKIK UAJ students (p=0.963).]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI EXCESSIVE DAYTIME SLEEPINESS PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK INDONESIA ATMA JAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[Clarisa Seravine]]>;
<![CDATA[Nawanto Agung Prastowo]]>
<![CDATA[ Bahasa Indonesia Vol 18 No 2 (2019): Damianus Journal of Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/djm.v18i2.2220
<![CDATA[Introduction: Excessive daytime sleepiness is a person's tendency to fall asleep when they should be awake. This can cause various problems in the performance of daily activities such as a decrease in workplace productivity, traffic accidents, and a lower academic score among medical students. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of excessive daytime sleepiness among the students of Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia School of Medicine dan Health Sciences (FKIK UAJ).Methods: This research is a descriptive analytic study with a cross-sectional approach on respondents consisting of preclinical students from the year 2015 -2017. Respondents were given questionnaires containing demographic data, Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), and subjective sleep duration. Data on height, weight, and waist circumference of the respondents were taken using their corresponding measuring instruments. The analysis was conducted using logistic regression in order to find which factors has the most influence on excessive daytime sleepiness.Results: In this study, 132 students from FKIK UAJ who met the inclusion criteria were were selected as respondents. Data analysis showed that excess body mass index was the most statistically significant factor in the occurrence of excessive daytime sleepiness among FKIK UAJ students with an OR of 14,584 (95% CI 5,651-37,637) followed by inadequate sleep duration with an OR of 3.693 (95% CI 1,183-11,533).Conclusion: This research has found that the greatest factors on the occurrence of excessive daytime sleepiness on the students of FKIK UAJ are excessive body mass index and inadequate sleep duration.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN KESEMBUHAN PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DENGAN ADA TIDAKNYA PENGAWAS MENELAN OBAT (PMO) DI RUMAH SAKIT ATMA JAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[Fariz Abdul Mujib Dailami]]>;
<![CDATA[Regina Satya Wiraharja]]>;
<![CDATA[Febie Chriestya Chriestya]]>
<![CDATA[ Bahasa Indonesia Vol 18 No 2 (2019): Damianus Journal of Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/djm.v18i2.2221
<![CDATA[Introduction: One of the biggest health problems faced by community is pulmonary tuberculosis (TB).TB is an respiratory tract infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. World Health Organization (WHO) recommends TB treatment with Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS) strategy, one of which is through the help of treatment supporter (PMO or Pengawas Minum Obat) who supervises the patient during the treatment period. Methods: This was an analytic descriptive study with cross sectional approach.. Respondents were taken by consecutive sampling, based on medical records at Atma Jaya Hospital. We applied inclusion criteria such as newly diagnosed TB patient with positive sputum smear microscopy results, adult TB patient who has finished 6 month of treatment and patients who have done sputum smear microscopy test after finishing their TB treatment. The exclusion criteria were TB-HIV patients and Milliary TB patients. After fulfilment of those criteria, a total of 81 respondents were selected. Data was analysed by Chi Square test (Fisher Exact test). Results: Most of patients were 15-50 years old (70,4%) with mean age at 38.49±17.83 years old),male (53.1%), had family as treatment supporter (91.4%) and had successful TB treatment (74.1%). TB patients with treatment supporter had more successful treatment (66.7%) than TB patients with no treatment supporter (7.4%), however there was no significant among the avalibility of treatment supporter and the success of TB treatment (p=0.670). Conclusion: Despite the insignificant result, this study gives good insight to implementation of TB DOTS strategy in Atma Jaya Hospital. The implementation of this strategy contributes to imbalance number of samples between patient with and without treatment supporter, leading to overestimate results on with TB treatment supporter group.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN DERAJAT KEPARAHAN ACNE VULGARIS DENGAN BEBAN PSIKOSOSIAL PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK INDONESIA ATMA JAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[Fiani Clarissa]]>;
<![CDATA[Danny Gunawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Bahasa Indonesia Vol 18 No 2 (2019): Damianus Journal of Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.25170/djm.v18i2.2223
<![CDATA[Introduction: Acne vulgaris (AV) is a common dermatological condition among adolescent. Although considered a benign condition and a self-limiting disease, AV can cause psychological problems such as anxiety, depression, and reduce self confidence especially in adolescence because it is a crucial period in psychological and mental development. The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation between AV severity and psychosocial burden on students at Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia School of Medicine and Health Sciences (FKIK UAJ). Methods: This research is an analytic descriptive study with cross sectional method. Sample of this study consist of 141 active preclinic male students at FKIK UAJ year 2016, 2017, and 2018. AV severity was determined by Global Acne Grading System (GAGS). Cardiff Acne Disability Index (CADI) questionnaire was used to measure psychosocial burden caused by AV in the past month. This data was analyzed using Spearman correlation test with significant p<0,05. Results: The prevalence of AV is 100% with 74 respondent (52,5%) in mild severity. The prevalence of psychosocial burden is 86,5% with 96 respondent (68,1%) has little effect on psychosocial burden. There is a positive correlation with weak strength correlation between AV severity and psychosocial burden (p=0,397). Conclusion: There is a correlation between AV severity and psychosocial burden at FKIK UAJ]]>
