Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 23 Documents
Search

KESESUAIAN ERGONOMI MEJA BELAJAR DENGAN DATA ANTROPOMETRI SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR JAKARTA UTARA Desmyanti Tarihoran; Robi Irawan; Yunisa Astiarani; Heidy Heidy
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Hidup Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Hidup
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jkmlh.v6i1.1682

Abstract

Analisis kesesuaian ergonomi meja belajar dengan antropometri anak belum banyak diterapkan di sekolah-sekolah dasar di Indonesia, padahal meja belajar yang ergonomis penting untuk kesehatan tulang belakang dalam masa pertumbuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kesesuaian ergonomi meja belajar dengan data antropometri anak sekolah dasar di Jakarta Utara.Penelitian ini dilakukan secara cross sectional dan melibatkan 98 siswa dari kelas 1 sampai 6 SD di sebuah sekolah dasar di Jakarta Utara. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah pita meteran. Terdapat 100% ketidaksesuaian antara ergonomi meja belajar dengan data antropometri anak sekolah dasar yang dianalisis melalui persentil data antropometri. Panjang meja memiliki rerata presentase ketidaksesuaian terbesar (61.1%) dan presentase ketidaksesuaian panjang meja yang tertinggi terdapat pada kelas 1 (87.3%). Terdapat ketidaksesuaian antara ergonomi meja terhadap antropometri anak sekolah dasar di Jakarta Utara Kata Kunci: ergonomi, antropometri, anak, sekolah dasar
HUBUNGAN STRES, CEMAS, DAN DEPRESI DENGAN KEJADIAN MIGRAIN PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN DI JAKARTA Safira Nurrezki; Robi Irawan
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 19 No 1 (2020): Damianus Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/djm.v19i1.1200

Abstract

Introduction: Mental disorders such as stress, anxiety, and depression are becoming a global concern for young adults, especially among medical students. The tight schedule of medical education curriculum has shown to contribute to a high prevalence of mental disorders among students, which may increase the risk of physical symptoms such as migraines. Methods: Carried out at School of Medicine and Health Sciences Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia - Jakarta, this cross-sectional study used a proportional sampling method. Depression, anxiety, and stress were measured by using DASS 42 scale and the incidence of migraine was measured by Migraine Screen Questionnaire (MS-Q). Data were statistically analyzed by using Chi-Square test with 95% significance level. Results: A total of 196 students had participated, consisting of 98 male and 98 female students, aged 18-21 years old, and they experienced stress (41.3%), anxiety (57.1%), and depression (26.5%). Migraine was found in (28.1%) of respondents with higher incidence among female students (61.8%). Stress, anxiety, and depression had a significant relationship with the incidence of migraines (p <0.01). Conclusion: Depression, anxiety, and stress are common among medical student in Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, and were significantly associated with the incidence of migraines. Further research is needed to describe other factors that can trigger migraines such as hormonal, physical, and dietary factors.
ASAP ROKOK KONVENSIONAL DAN ELEKTRONIK MEMBERIKAN GAMBARAN KERUSAKAN STRUKTUR ALVEOLUS YANG SAMA Jenny Lauvita; Tena Djuartina; Dyonesia Ary; Iskandar Rahardjo Budianto; Robi Irawan
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 21 No 1 (2022): Damianus Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/djm.v21i1.2093

Abstract

Introduction: Cigarettes have become the cause of health problems and even death, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. Cigarettes contain various free radical components for the body, thereby increasing inflammation in various organs and tissues, especially the lungs. This will trigger proteolysis so that the alveoli lose elasticity. Electronic cigarettes are then introduced as an alternative to reduce smoking. However, there has been not enough research conducted on their safety and long-term effects of e-cigarettes, so researcher aim to compare the impact of conventional and electronic cigarettes on alveolar damage. Methods: This research was conducted experimentally, using 30 male Sprague Dawley rats aged 10-12 weeks and weighing 150-250 grams as sample. These rats were necropsed after being exposed to cigarettes smoke and e-cigarettes vapor for 2 weeks and 4 weeks to make lung tissue preparations with HE staining. These preparations were observed under a microscope to measure the degree of alveolar damage based on the edema, alveolar septal destruction, and inflammatory cell infiltration. Finally, the data was analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis followed by one-Mann-Whitney statistical tests with STATA. Results: Rats exposed to conventional cigarette smoke and e-cigarette vapor in the second week already showed significant alveolar damage compared to the control group. (p<0.05). However, there was no significant difference between exposure for 2 weeks and 4 weeks. (p>0.05) Between rats given conventional cigarette smoke and electronic cigarette vapor, there was no significant difference in degree of alveolar damage at week 2 and week 4. (p>0.05) Discussion: As a result, both conventional cigarette smoke and e-cigarette vapor have the same effect on alveolar damage. This is because both conventional cigarette smoke and e-cigarette vapor contain nicotine which will trigger the release of fibronectin so that it can trigger fibrosis in the lung parenchyma. In addition, the carbon monoxide contained in both can inhibit fibroblast proliferation and damage the elastin in the alveolar wall, so that the alveoli lose its elasticity and tend to expand. Keywords: Lung inflammation, cigarettes effect on lungs, e-cigarettes, tobacco cigarette, lung damage
KORELASI KEKUATAN GENGGAMAN TANGAN DENGAN KARAKTER ANTROPOMETRI LENGAN BAWAH DAN TANGAN SERTA INDEKS MASSA TUBUH Heidy Heidy; Tena Djuartina; Robi Irawan
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 18 No 1 (2019): Damianus Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/djm.v18i1.2189

Abstract

Introduction: An individual’s overall muscle strength is commonly assessed by a power grip measurement, a reliable indicator of functional capacity and physical condition. The development of muscle parallels the changes of body composition during growth. Aim of this study is to examine the correlationship between hand grip strength and anthropometric. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 76 male students of Dhammasavana School, aged between 12 – 16 years old, North Jakarta. Hand grip strength was examined using a digital dynamometer on the dominant side. Statistical analysis was computed using SPSS ver. 15.0 program with Spearman correlations test. Significance was set at p<0.05. Results: Dominant hand grip strength was found to have significant (p<0.05 - 0.001) positive correlation with height (r=0.612), lower arm muscle-and-bone cross-sectional circumference and area (CSA) (r=0.553 and r=0.553 respectively), hand length (r=0.548), forearm length (r=0.540), age (r=0.520), weight (r=0.416), and forearm girth (r=0.376). Conclusion: No significant correlation between grip strength and body mass index was found. Positive correlations between the variables mentioned above conclude that the higher the value of the anthropometric measurements, the greater the strength generated in a power grip.
Cervical Cancer Campaign: Correlation Between HPV Vaccine and Cervical Cancer Knowledge with HPV Vaccination Rate Mariani Santosa; Ashley Karin Anjaya; Veronica Dwi Jani Juliawati; Robi Irawan; Yuliana
Journal of Urban Health Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Urban Health Research
Publisher : School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/juhr.v1i3.4463

Abstract

Introduction: Cervical cancer ranks second for the highest cancer cases in Indonesia. The main cause is recurring HPV infection. HPV infection commonly occurs when transmission by skin-to-skin contact or skin to mucosa contact is enough to spread it. One prevention effort is HPV vaccination, but there are still obstacles such as a lack of education and expensive prices. Methods: This study is an analytic cross-sectional study. Data was collected from February through March of 2023 gathering a total of 121 respondents. Questionnaires are used for data collection with 10 questions concerning cervical cancer and 11 questions regarding HPV vaccine knowledge. The Fisher exact probability test was used as bivariate analysis. Results: This study shows that students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences at Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia have great knowledge regarding cervical cancer, adequate and great knowledge concerning the HPV vaccine with the majority reporting not being vaccinated (69,4%). Bivariate analysis shows no significant correlation between cervical cancer and HPV vaccine knowledge with HPV vaccination rate (p = 0,499 and p = 0,808). Conclusions: There is no significant correlation between cervical cancer and HPV vaccine knowledge with HPV vaccination rate among preclinical students of Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences at Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia.
Pengaruh tingkat aktivitas fisik terhadap derajat dismenorea primer pada wanita usia dewasa muda Irawan, Robi; Santosa, Mariani; Liezandi, Edgina
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 21 No 2 (2022): Damianus Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/djm.v21i2.3461

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Dismenorea primer merupakan masalah ginekologis yang paling umum pada wanita dan seringkali menyebabkan gangguan pada aktivitas sehari-hari. Prevalensi dismenorea primer di Indonesia mencapai 54,89% dan paling banyak ditemukan pada usia produktif. Dismenorea dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah aktivitas fisik. Secara global, 84% wanita dinyatakan kurang melakukan aktivitas fisik. Tingginya prevalensi dismenorea primer dan persentase wanita yang kurang melakukan aktivitas fisik merupakan dasar ketertarikan dilakukannya penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara intensitas aktivitas fisik dengan derajat keparahan dismenorea primer. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah studi analitik potong lintang. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2020 dengan total 107 responden yang memiliki usia berkisar antara 17 hingga 22 tahun. Pengambilan data penelitian menggunakan Kuesioner Baecke untuk menilai intensitas aktivitas fisik dan Verbal Multidimensional Scoring System dan Visual Analog Scale untuk menentukan derajat dismenorea primer. Analisis bivariat hubungan intensitas aktivitas fisik dengan derajat keparahan dismenorea primer menggunakan uji korelasi Kendall’s Tau.  Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden mengalami dismenorea primer derajat 1 (45,8%) dan memiliki tingkat intensitas aktivitas fisik sedang (58,9%). Analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara intensitas aktivitas fisik dengan derajat keparahan dismenorea primer (p=0,290).                                                                             Simpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara intensitas aktivitas fisik dengan derajat keparahan dismenorea primer.
The Impact of Body Fat Percentage towards the Attention Aspect of the Cognitive Function in Pre-Clinical University Students of Atma Jaya Mariani Santosa; Alvin Edwin Wiyono; Robi Irawan
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Vol 4, No 2, 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/sjm.v4i2.106

Abstract

In 2016, World Health Organization (WHO) predicts that 650 million adults aged 18 and more have obesity. Many research shows that obesity affects brain function and impairs the cognitive function of the brain. To understand whether body fat percentage has an impact on the attention aspect of the cognitive function in university students. This study is a cross-sectional study approach. The data was collected from August 2020 until March 2021 with a total of 72 respondents. The data was collected using the body fat percentage formula from the British Journal of Nutrition to assess body fat percentage and Stroop Test for attention. Kruskal-Wallis and spearman were used to assess the correlation between body fat percentage and attention. The result shows that body fat percentage affects the attention aspect of the cognitive function (p = 0.001, r = 0.71). In conclusion, based on 72 university students, it proves that body fat percentage has an impact on the attention aspect of the cognitive function. The impact that high body fat percentage does is lowering the attention aspect of the cognitive function.
Kesesuaian dimensi kursi terhadap data antropometri anak sekolah dasar di Jakarta Utara Hiromi Hiromi; Yunisa Astiarani; Robi Irawan; Mariani Santosa
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2021.v4.12-18

Abstract

BACKGROUND In Indonesia, primary school begins at 6 years old and continues until 12, where most of their growth is experienced at that age. Non-ergonomic school furniture can harm the musculoskeletal system. This study evaluates the suitability of chair dimensions to elementary school student’s anthropometry in North Jakarta. METHODSA cross-sectional study of 98 students in North Jakarta. Chair dimension data and student anthropometry were measured using a tape measure, which was then analyzed using the Chi-Square Goodness of Fit Test to evaluate their suitability. RESULTSThe ages of the students ranged from 5 to 11 years. Anthropometric measurements of students show that the mean Sitting Shoulder Height is 41.81±4.36 cm, Popliteal Height 36.83±3.77 cm, Hip Breadth 25.88±3.47 cm, and Buttock-Popliteal Length 36.56±4.33 cm. While the average size assessed from the seat dimensions is Seat Height 41.71±0.22 cm, Seat Width 37.2±1.26 cm, Seat Depth 37.2±1.42 cm, and Backrest Height Above Seat 35.54±3.19 cm. The results of Goodness of Fit with Kendall's Tau-b critical value for the suitability of chair dimensions to student anthropometry were 0.37, and vice versa 0.672, which stated a discrepancy. CONCLUSIONThere is a mismatch between chair dimension and anthropometry of elementary school students in North Jakarta. Adjustment of chair dimensions needs to be done using a student's average size approach to prevent musculoskeletal disorders.
PEMBELAJARAN ANATOMI SISTEM SARAF MANUSIA BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR KELAS 3 DI MUSEUM ANATOMI Sasmita, Poppy Kristina; Dewi, Rita; Irawan, Robi; Djuartina, Tena
Mitramas: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/mitramas.v1i2.4229

Abstract

Materi mengenai tubuh manusia terdapat dalam pelajaran biologi untuk siswa Sekolah Dasar (SD). Dalam proses belajar, pemilihan metode yang tepat dalam menyajikan suatu materi dapat membantu siswa untuk mengetahui dan memahami tentang suatu hal. Metode pembelajaran mengenai tubuh manusia selain diberikan oleh guru di sekolah juga didapat dengan cara yang berbeda untuk menambah pengetahuan dan pengalaman siswa. Satu metode yang efektif dalam upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pengalaman siswa adalah dengan berkunjung ke Museum Anatomi Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Unika Atma Jaya (FKIK UAJ), Jakarta.  Dalam program pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan kegiatan pengenalan sistem tubuh manusia dengan topik sistem saraf manusia dengan metode mendengar penjelasan disertai diskusi interaktif, aktivitas menggambar otak manusia dan melihat langsung preparat anatomi. Kegiatan tersebut diikuti oleh 45 siswa dan siswi kelas 3 Sekolah Dasar Islam (SDI) Al-Jabr Pondok Labu, Jakarta Selatan. Hasil rerata nilai pre-test untuk kelas A adalah 5,69 dan kelas B adalah 5,72. Hasil rerata nilai post-test yang didapat untuk kelas A 7,65 dan kelas B 6,72. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, terlihat peningkatan pengetahuan setelah beraktivitas  di Museum Anatomi. Kegiatan kunjungan ke Museum Anatomi merupakan salah satu metode pembelajaran alternatif yang berguna bagi siswa SD kelas 3 untuk mengetahui dan memahami sistem saraf manusia.
PERAN MUSEUM ANATOMI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN (FKIK) UNIVERSITAS ATMA JAYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ANATOMI Djuartina, Tena; Irawan, Robi; Sugiharto, Liliana; Sasmita, Poppy Kristina; Sulichatiani; Sutino, Vinsensius
Mitramas: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/mitramas.v3i2.6116

Abstract

Museum  dalam definisi peraturan pemerintah Republik Indonesia nomor 66 tahun 2015 memiliki peran penting dalam melindungi, mengembangkan, dan memanfaatkan koleksi, serta mengkomunikasikannya kepada masyarakat. Terdapat berbagai jenis museum di Indonesia, salah satunya adalah Museum Anatomi Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FKIK) universitas atma jaya. Museum Anatomi FKIK Universitas Atma Jaya ini berfungsi sebagai tempat belajar yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai anatomi tubuh manusia, baik untuk masyarakat umum maupun mahasiswa di bidang kesehatan, sebagai bagian dari sarana pendidikan dan penelitian yang terintegrasi dan berkelanjutan. Dalam penelitian yang dilakukan saat ini tentang peran museum Anatomi sebagai tempat pembelajaran Anatomi, dari hasil kuesioner didapat 92% pengunjung  dapat menambah pengetahuan mereka tentang anatomi tubuh manusia saat berkunjung ke museum. Sebelum memasuki Museum Anatomi FKIK UAJ, sebanyak 68% pengunjung merasa tidak mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami materi anatomi yang disampaikan. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan ruang studio di museum, sebanyak 100% pengunjung merasakan peningkatan pemahaman mereka terhadap materi anatomi yang dijelaskan. Harapan pengunjung pun berhasil terpenuhi setelah mengikuti kegiatan di Museum Anatomi FKIK UAJ, dengan 99% dari mereka merekomendasikan museum ini sebagai media pembelajaran anatomi. Kesimpulannya, Museum Anatomi FKIK UAJ telah merupakan salah satu museum yang berfungsi bukan hanya sebagai kumpulan koleksi, melainkan juga sebagai tempat pembelajaran Anatomi