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Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 23030011     EISSN : 27150690     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
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Articles 545 Documents
Pengaruh Penambah Ekstraksi Bubuk Lindi Hitam Terhadap Limbah Aspal Bekas Pakai Talitha, Yolanda Septiani; Putra, Sasana; Herianto, Dwi; Sulistyorini, Rahayu
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v12i1.4447

Abstract

Jalan yang sering dilalui kendaraan berat, mengakibatkan penuaan aspal yang dapat menurunkan kualitas aspal tersebut. Inovasi yang dilakukan, yaitu memanfaatkan limbah aspal yang termodifikasi dengan ekstraksi bubuk lindi hitam atau lignin. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik pengikat aspal bekas pakai dengan tambahan lignin dengan kadar 0%, 3%, dan 6%. Pengujian reologi aspal meliputi berat jenis, penetrasi, daktilitas, titik lembek, viskositas.Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa aspal bersifat sangat kaku dan membutuhkan suhu yang sangat tinggi untuk mencair. Hasilnya terbukti dari titik lembek tertinggi (78,5°C pada kadar lignin 6%), penetrasi terdalam (9,33 mm pada kadar lignin 0%), daktilitas terpendek (4,15 cm pada kadar lignin 6%), nilai viskositas yang mendekati spesifikasi bina marga (3592,205 cSt pada lignin 3%), Kesimpulannya, bahan zat aditif lignin mampu membuat aspal semakin kaku dan keras dan tidak baik untuk bahan peremajaan aspal.
Analisis Waste Material Tulangan Pelat Menggunakan Building Information Modeling (BIM) Pada Proyek Pembangunan SMPN 41 Bandar Lampung Bastari, Muh Alieftama Dytam; Husni, Hasti Riakara; Bayzoni, Bayzoni; Ashruri, Ashruri
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v12i1.4481

Abstract

Building Information Modeling (BIM) telah muncul sebagai pendekatan yang efektif dalam merancang, membangun, dan mengelola proyek konstruksi. Salah satu permasalahan dalam proyek konstruksi yaitu adanya waste material. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Proyek Pembangunan SMPN 41 Bandar Lampung. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menghasilkan volume total, berat material tulangan pelat, dan mengetahui perbandingan waste material tulangan tipe 1 dan 2 (untuk tipe 1 pola pemotongan per segmen dan tipe 2 pola pemotongan per 12 meter). Metode penelitian menggunakan software Autodesk Revit dan 1D Cutting Optimization Pro. Hasil analisis didapatkan berat total volume material pelat sebesar 2402,10 kg untuk tipe 1 dan 2166,60 kg untuk tipe 2. Untuk persentase berat material, tulangan tipe 2 lebih hemat 9,80% dibanding tipe 1. Untuk persentase waste material, tulangan pelat tipe 2 lebih hemat 36,36 % dibandingkan tipe 1. Berdasarkan waste level, tulangan pelat tipe 1 sebesar 7,44% serta tulangan pelat tipe 2 sebesar 3,00%. Sehingga tulangan pelat tipe 2 lebih kecil 4,44 % dibandingkan tipe 1. Penyebab terjadinya waste material pada penelitian ini karena adanya perbedaan pola pemotongan pada tulangan.Kata kunci : Sisa Material, Building Information Modeling (BIM), Autodesk Revit, 1D Cutting Optimization Pro, Volume Material.
Daya Lenting Akar Mangrove Rhizophora sp. sebagai Peredam Gelombang (Studi Kasus Pantai Dewi Mandapa, Pesawaran) Khadafi, M Fariq; Herison, Ahmad; Romdania, Yuda; Khotimah, Siti Nurul
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v12i1.4488

Abstract

Hutan mangrove adalah sekelompok pohon atau tumbuhan yang hidup dengan kesamaan adaptasi morfologi dan fisiologi terhadap habitat yang dipengaruhi pasang surut. Gelombang laut menyebabkan abrasi di sekitar pesisir pantai. Daya lenting mangrove memberikan kontribusi besar terhadap peredam gelombang.Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui daya lenting akar tunjang mangrove Rhizophora sp. sebagai peredam gelombang.Metode digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode Transek-kuadrat oleh Wantasen tahun 2002 untuk menghitung cakupan daerah penelitian. Pengujian dilakukan menggunakan alat Control Universal Testing Machine dan dilakukan uji tarik untuk mendapatkan nilai gaya yang dapat ditahan oleh satu akar mangorve. Hasil pengolahan di peroleh pada ketebalan 10 meter, kelentingan akar tunjang mencapai 2,7380E+03 J/m2 dengan energi gelombang yang bisa ditahan sebesar 2,97726E-01 J/ms. Namun, pada ketebalan 50 meter, kelentingan turun menjadi 2,2041E+03 J/m2 dengan energi teredam sebesar 2,99245E-01 J/ms. Kesimpulannya adalah daya lenting akar tunjang oleh mangrove Rhizophora sp memiliki data lenting yang baik dalam meredam gelombang, daya lenting akar mangorve akan meningkat seiring dengan bertambahnya jumlah akar mangrove pada suatu area sehingga energi peredaman meningkat.
Implementasi Building Information Modeling (BIM) dalam Analisis Waste Material Tulangan Balok pada Gedung Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Polda Lampung Khotimah, Siti Usnul; Husni, Hasti Riakara; Bayzoni, Bayzoni; Ashruri, Ashruri
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v12i1.4495

Abstract

 AbstrakBahan limbah mengacu pada inefisiensi dalam penggunaan bahan, alokasi sumber daya, dan manajemen waktu selama pekerjaan konstruksi. Software Autodesk Revit dan Cutting Optimization Pro sebagai alternatif bahan analisis limbah memiliki beberapa keunggulan antara lain akurasi, pengurangan human error, dan efektivitas waktu. Prosesnya melibatkan pemodelan objek menggunakan Autodesk Revit untuk menghasilkan Bar Bending Schedule (BBS). Selanjutnya hasil BBS tersebut diinput ke dalam Cutting Optimization Pro untuk mendapatkan daftar pemotongan. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan dua jenis tulangan balok. Tipe-1 adalah pemasangan tulangan per bentang, tipe-2 adalah pemasangan tulangan dengan panjang bentang maksimal yang dapat digunakan. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan perhitungan perhitungan bahan limbah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berat kebutuhan tulangan balok tipe-2 lebih kecil dibandingkan tipe-1 dengan selisih sebesar 33,28%. Selain itu, berat limbah perkuatan tipe-2 lebih rendah 17,19% dibandingkan rata-rata berat total limbah kedua jenis tersebut. Dari segi Tingkat Pemborosan, perkuatan tipe-2 37,75% lebih efisien, menjadikan pilihan yang lebih efektif. Kata Kunci : Limbah, Autodesk Revit, Cutting Optimization Pro, Tulangan, Balok, Jadwal Pembengkokan Batang, Analisa Limbah.Waste material adalah bentuk pemborosan yang disebabkan oleh ketidakefektifan penggunaan material, sumber daya, dan waktu selama pengerjaan konstruksi. Software Autodesk Revit dan Cutting Optimization Pro sebagai alternatif untuk menganalisis material limbah memiliki beberapa keunggulan, termasuk keakuratan, minimal human error , dan efektivitas waktu. Proses penelitian melibatkan pemodelan objek menggunakan software Autodesk Revit untuk menghasilkan output Bar Bending Schedule (BBS). Selanjutnya, hasil BBS diinput ke software Pemotongan Optimasi Pro untuk mendapatkan daftar pemotongan . Pada penelitian ini menggunakan 2 tipe penulangan balok, tipe-1 merupakan pemasangan tulangan per segmen, tipe-2 merupakan pemasangan tulangan dengan panjang bentang maksimum yang dapat digunakan. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan rumus perhitungan bahan limbah . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berat kebutuhan tulangan balok pada tipe-2 lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan tipe-1, dengan selisih sebesar 33,28%. Selain itu, berat sisa tulangan tipe-2 lebih kecil sebesar 17,19%. Dalam hal Waste Level, tulangan tipe-2 lebih hemat sebesar 37,75%, sehingga tulangan tipe-2 lebih efektif digunakan. Kata kunci : Limbah, Autodesk Revit, Cutting Optimization Pro, Tulangan, Balok, Jadwal Bending Batang, Analisis Limbah .
Analisis Tundaan Kendaraan Akibat Weaving Di Jalan Diponegoro Menggunakan Metode Gap Acceptance Desviolla, Millennia Yessy; Putra, Sasana; Ofrial, Siti Anugrah Mulya Putri; Sulistyorini, Rahayu
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v12i1.4516

Abstract

The slowing down of vehicle speed that occurs on Jalan Diponegoro is caused by the behavior of vehicles that make intertwining movements (weaving). This condition causes vehicles traveling straight to reduce vehicle speed due to the presence of vehicles entering from Jalan Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo towards Jalan Diponegoro. Queues that occur on Jalan Diponegoro cause a narrowing of the road, which can cause travel delays. The aim of this research is to analyze travel delays due to interwoven conflicts or weaving that happened on Jalan Diponegoro. This research was analyzed using the method gap acceptance. According to the results of data processing analysis and literature studies, the delay time was 23.28 seconds in the morning and 13.77 seconds in the afternoon for each 5 minute time interval. Key words: Travel Delay, InterwovenConflict, Gap Acceptance.
Implementasi Building Information Modeling (Bim) Dalam Analisis Waste Material Tulangan Kolom Pada Gedung LVP Production Indonesia Chandra, Nanang Aldika; Husni, Hasti Riakara; Bayzoni, Bayzoni; Ashruri, Ashruri
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v12i1.4813

Abstract

The rapid development of information technology, especially in the construction sector, has become an important issue in supporting the country's infrastructure needs to produce increasingly high-quality, integrated, and efficient infrastructure products. Therefore, the utilization of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology has become an alternative that allows construction stages to be faster and more efficient, especially in minimizing waste material. This research aims to determine the influence of applying BIM concepts in optimizing waste materials for column reinforcement of type 1, type 2, and type 3. The research begins with data collection, structural 3D modeling, reinforcement modeling, input of reinforcement mark schedules, clash detection, Bar Bending Schedule (BBS) output, cutting lists, and waste material analysis. The research results show that the total weight requirement of type 1 column reinforcement is 28,449 kg, type 2 column is 26,390 kg, and type 3 column is 26,784 kg, while the total waste weight of type 1 column is 1,256.41 kg, type 2 is 872.6 kg, and type 3 is 916.14 kg. The waste level of type 1 column reinforcement is 4.42%, type 2 column is 3.31%, and type 3 column is 3.42%. Thus, it can be concluded that type 2 column reinforcement is more effective and efficient compared to type 1 and 3 column reinforcement.
Analisis Penyebab Kemacetan Jalan di Pusat Kota Bandar Lampung Studi Kasus Jalan Kota Raja – Jalan Raden Intan Nawang Sari, Yuntares Putri; Herianto, Dwi; Putra, Sasana
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Edisi Maret 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v4i1.341

Abstract

Bandar Lampung as a city that develops in many aspects, such as social,culture and economy .Especially travel on Raden Intan street, generally the most travelling occurs in the morning andaftenoon which is there are many people do activities at the same time and it makes traffic jam.The purpose of this research are determining a point of impact of traffic jam, getting a traffic jamcase and giving solution of it. Identification of traffic cases use weaving, capacity and free flowvelocity the street that was already identified. These analysis use to show connection one of partbetwwen two movement of trafficjam that converging the compare it with planned velocity in city.The results of study show that weaving, capacity and free flow velocity compare with plannedvelocity it makes decreasing of velocity on a street that was identified. Therefore, indisciplineontraffic needs a setting of row of traffic, such as a set of street row and rules of traffic fromstakeholder in this case.Keywords: a point of impact of traffic, a case of traffic jam,weaving , Capacity, free flow velocity
Uji Kuat Tekan Paving Block Menggunakan Campuran Tanah dan Kapur Dengan Alat Pemadat Modifikasi Larasati, Diah; Iswan, Iswan; Setyanto, Setyanto
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Edisi Maret 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v4i1.342

Abstract

Paving blocks are widely used as a public building construction, especially for paving roads,yards, sidewalks, parking lots, etc. The use of materials such as paving block the main constituentof cement and sand is relatively expensive. So in this study will provide another alternative tousing a mixture of soil and lime.Soil samples tested were from Kota Baru, South Lampung, with variations in the levels of themixture used is 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% and the curing time for 14 days, as well as with thetreatment without burning and burning which will then be tested compressive strength and waterabsorption.The results showed that the compressive strength occurs at the most optimal mix of 15% and adecline in a mixture of 20%. The addition of lime percentage ≤15% resulted in the addition ofcompressive strength of paving blocks, while the addition of lime percentage of 20% resulted in adecrease in the compressive strength of the paving blocks. The compressive strength withoutburning still not meet the specifications of SNI 03-0691-1996, while paving blocks with burningthe lime content of 15% is already included in the classification of the quality of D. Waterabsorption test values not meet the specifications of paving blocks SNI 03-0691-1996 whichranges from 3%-10%.Keywords : Paving block, kapur, kuat tekan, daya serap air
Perencanaan Check Dam Penampung Sedimen Di Sungai Jepara Kecamatan Way Jepara Kabupaten Lampung Timur Nainggolan, Susi Suryanta; Susilo, Gatot Eko; Perangin - Angin, Geleng
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Edisi Maret 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v4i1.343

Abstract

Jepara watershed is part of the watershed is located in East Lampung district with an area of 10km 2 , where Jepara River is one of river flowing into Lake Jepara. Jepara River conditions at thistime had a reduction in the flow of flood discharge due to reduced cross-sectional area of the riverdue to sedimentation. The main cause of the high rate of sedimentation is the destrusction of watercatchment areas and land management less attention to the principles of conservation land.Therefore it is very necessary management effective river drainage area with emphasis on theconservation and protection of the land and water, especially in the upper reaches of the river.One of the measures for erosion and sedimentastion problem in this river is by building sedimentcontrol structures or so-called check dams.From the calculations have been done check dam is planned to have the following physical;lighthouse spillway crest elevation checkerboard on +35,915 m elevation with an effective heightof 3 m and a depth of 2,5 m foundation,wide spillway lighthouse checkerboard obtained by 40 m,Q design with a return period of 50 years at 119,9113 m3/sec, high wing checkerboard of 2,007 min elevation +39,622 with a height of 0,6 m surveillance, construction of the main dam is aconcrete construstion, lighthouse spillway crest elevation of the sub dam +33,915 m with a heigtof 1 m and a lighthouse foundation depth of 1,2 m, a high wing sub dam at 1,9 m an elevation of +34,4251 m with a height of 1,0 m surveillance, construction of the sub dam is a concreteconstrustion,the elevation of the floor protected at +32,915 m elevation with a thickness of 0,5 m,the construction of a concrete construstion.Keywords : Jepara River, erosion, sedimentation, checkdam
Studi Optimalisasi Perparkiran dan Pedestrian di Fakultas Teknik Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Teknik Elektro, Teknik Kimia dan Teknik Geofisika Universitas Lampung Gustiaji, Laedo; Herianto, Dwi; Hadi, Yohanes Martono
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain (JRSDD) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Edisi Maret 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrsdd.v4i1.344

Abstract

This study aims to determine the parking needs, determine whether the facility is adequate parkingand pedestrian, analyzing pedestrian handling solutions that are safe and comfortable in theFaculty of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, ChemicalEngineering and Engineering Geophysics.Intake of survey data on the number of vehicles and the number of available parking plots. Dataprocessing is done by analyzing the duration of parking, parking capacity, accumulation ofparking and parking index.Based on the survey and analysis of parking needs for this location is the car lands I and II of210% / day, for cars Land III by 19% / day, for motorcycle land I and II at 321% / day, for themotorcycle land III 81% / day. Thus, the index value above 100% of parking, which showed thatthe number of existing parking plots can not accommodate vehicles parked.Keywords: Transport, parking, pedestrian

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