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Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 23030011     EISSN : 27150690     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
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Articles 840 Documents
Preferensi Bahan Bakar Minyak Bersubsidi dan Nonsubsidi di Kalangan Pegawai Pemerintah Kota Bandar Lampung Wira Kartua Halomoan Simanjuntak; Sasana Putra; Siti Anugrah Mulya Putri Ofrial; Dr. Rahayu Sulistyorini
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Edisi Maret 2022
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Transportation is defined as the activity of moving passengers and goods from one place to another, in which there is an element of movement. Transportation plays an important role in the development and development of infrastructure in urban areas. This is the main reason for choosing those that are considered efficient in terms of fuel in meeting the transportation needs of the vehicles used. According to the author's observations, people tend to prefer to buy subsidized fuel because of the higher prices. cheap, so willing to wait in long lines and cause the road to be consumed by queues that disturb other road users. Fuel oil itself is divided into 2 groups, namely subsidized and non-subsidized. The problem of adjusting subsidized fuel prices has also developed a discourse regarding who is entitled to subsidized fuel based on Presidential Regulation Number 43 of 2014 as amended by Presidential Regulation Number 43 of 2018 concerning the supply, distribution, and retail selling price of BBM. Data collection was carried out directly in the field by giving questionnaires and asking directly to Bandar Lampung City Government Employees. After that, perform an analytical test by evaluating the tariff according to the ability to buy Ability To Pay (ATP) and the willingness of consumers to buy Willingness To Pay (WTP) using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. From this, the authors are interested in conducting research with the title: "SUBSIDIED AND NON-SUBSIDIED OIL FUEL PREFERENCES IN BANDAR LAMPUNG GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES".This research begins by collecting literature studies and data, including primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through interviews with several respondents using the selected random sampling method. Secondary data sourced from BPS, PT. Pertamina, Bandar Lampung City Government and the results of other studies related to this topic. The data will be used for the next process, namely the analysis of calculations, and the last stage, namely the results and drawing conclusions.Based on the results of the study using the Analytical Hierarchy Process method, it can be concluded that risk is the most influential criterion in selecting the type of fuel oil.Keywords: preferences, subsided and nonsubsided oil fuel
Durabilitas Campuran AC-WC Berbasis RAP Menggunakan Arang Tempurung Kelapa Sebagai Bahan Tambah Pada Aspal Ahmad Yusuf Naufal; Sasana Putra; Muhammad Karami; Rahayu Sulistyorini
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Edisi Maret 2022
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Abstract One method of road infarstructure maintenance is dredging the old asphalt pavement to then be re-coated with a new asphalt pavement. The result of dredging old asphalt pavement is called RAP (Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement). RAP can be used as an aggregate substitution in the manufacture of new asphalt pavement layers, especially in the AC-WC (Asphalt Concrete-Wearing Course) layer by recycling. In addition to the utilization of RAP, improving the quality of road pavement also needs to be done by modifying paved mixtures by adding additives to the asphalt. The additive added in this study is ATK (Coconut Shell Charcoal). This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of ATK on the durability of RAP-based AC-WC mixtures. Furthermore, the immersion of the test object is carried out with a variation of 30 minutes, 1 day at a temperature of 60 °C. The effect of the addition of ATK to the RAP-based AC-WC mixture on its durability judging from the residual Strength Index (IKS) value shows that the residual strength value is getting smaller along with the increasing rap levels and ATK levels in the mixture, this can be caused because ATK is an organic material that is susceptible to the influence of water and RAP is a used asphalt pavement that has suffered damage due to road service. Keywords: AC-WC, RAP, Durability,Coconut shell charcoal Abstrak Salah satu metode pemeliharaan insfrastruktur jalan adalah pengerukan perkerasan aspal lama pada jalan untuk kemudian dilapis kembali dengan perkerasan aspal baru. Hasil dari pengerukan perkerasan aspal lama disebut dengan RAP (Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement). RAP dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai substitusi agregat pada pembuatan lapis perkerasan aspal baru khususnya pada lapisan AC-WC (Asphalt Concrete-Wearing Course) dengan cara daur ulang. Selain pemanfaatan RAP, peningkatkan kualitas dari perkerasan jalan juga perlu dilakukan dengan cara memodifikasi campuran beraspal dengan menambahkan bahan aditif pada aspal. Bahan aditif yang ditambahkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu ATK (Arang Tempurung Kelapa). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan ATK terhadap durabilitas campuran AC-WC berbasis RAP. Selanjutnya perendaman benda uji dilakukan dengan variasi 30 menit, 1 hari pada suhu 60˚C. Pengaruh penambahan ATK pada campuran AC-WC berbasis RAP terhadap durabilitasnya ditinjau dari nilai Indeks Kekuatan Sisa (IKS) menunjukkan nilai kekuatan sisa yang semakin kecil seiring dengan bertambahnya kadar RAP dan kadar ATK dalam campuran, hal ini dapat disebabkan karena ATK adalah bahan organik yang rentan terhadap pengaruh air dan RAP adalah perkerasan aspal bekas yang telah mengalami kerusakan akibat masa layan jalan. Kata Kunci: AC-WC, RAP, Durabilitas, ATK
Analisis Perbandingan Beban Emisi Kendaraan Yang Terjadi Saat Keadaan Normal dan New Normal Naura Salsabila; Rahayu Sulistiyorini; Siti Anugrah Putri Ofrial; Dwi Herianto
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 9, No 4 (2021): Edisi Desember 2021
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The Covid-19 virus has caused a decrease in transportation movement activities on the Z.A Pagar Alam road. Transportation movement activities due to the pandemic in which the government established a WFH (Work From Home) with this policy resulted in a reduction in the level of transportation modes so that it had a positive effect, namely reducing traffic congestion in the city center and also reducing air pollutants.In connection with the above problems, it is necessary to study the calculation of the emission load on the Z.A Pagar Alam road during the new normal period which can then be compared with the Z.A Pagar Alam emission load during the normal period, in order to find out how much the emission load changes on the R.A road. Kartini due to Covid-19.this study aims to determine the emission load of Pagar Alam Z.A during new normal conditions and during normal conditions. The results of this study indicate that there is a change in the emission load for each of the existing concentrates and the most significant is CO2 on the Z.A Pagar Alam road due to changes in vehicle volume that occur during normal and new normal conditions.
Efektifitas Fly Over Di Jalan H. Komarudin – Jalan Kapten Haq Berdasarkan Tinjauan Tundaan Pada Perlintasan Sebidang Kereta Api Jalan H. Komarudin Karmaniar Yunise; Sasana Putra; Rahayu Sulistyorini; Dwi Herianto
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Edisi Maret 2022
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Perlintasan pintu kereta api pada segmen ruas jalan H. Komarudin Bandar Lampung sering menimbulkan kemacetan sehingga menyebabkan terjadinya tundaan dan panjang antrian. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perilaku tundaan yang terjadi pada masing-masing lajur akibat penutupan pintu lintasan kereta api. Metode gap acceptance digunakan untuk mengetahui besaran tundaan yang terjadi dengan dukungan data kecepatan dan waktu tempuh. Hasil penelitian didapatkan tundaan atau waktu gap tertinggi pada hari Senin pagi sebesar 12,08 detik. Durasi penutupan palang pintu terlama terjadi hari senin pagi pukul 08:15 WIB sebesar 357,44 detik. Panjang antrian terpanjang terjadi pada hari senin sore saat kereta ke 1 sebesar 165 meter pada arah Fly Over – Bataranila.
Studi Analisis Stabilitas Lereng Tanah Timbunan Menggunakan Metode Fellinius dan Bishop Serta Penanggulangannya (Studi Kasus : Perumahan Citraland Bandar Lampung) Badruzzaman Aji; Iswan Iswan; Aminudin Syah; Ahmad Zakaria
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juni 2022
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Citraland yang terletak di wilayah perbukitan, memiliki kontur yang curam dan elevasi yangberbeda. Sehingga pada daerah tersebut berpotensi terhadap longsor. Penelitian ini adalah untukmenganalisis nilai faktor aman lereng dan menghitung stabilitas lereng menggunakan dindingpenahan tanah dengan perhitungan manual. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Fellenius danBishop. Dari hasil analisis perhitungan manual, didapatkan nilai faktor aman lereng eksistingdengan metode Fellenius dan Bishop masing-masing sebesar 0,7296 dan 1,0637. Setelahdilakukan penanggulangan menggunakan dinding penahan tanah dengan dimensi tinggi 2 meterdan tebal 1,7 meter didapatkan nilai stabilitas terhadap geser yaitu SF = 2,3871 ≥ 2 (aman) padakondisi normal. Stabilitas terhadap guling pada kondisi normal yaitu SF = 2,2502 ≥ 2 (aman).Stabilitas terhadap geser pada kondisi gempa yaitu SF = 2,1081 ≥ 2 (aman). Stabilitas guling padakondisi gempa yaitu SF = 2,054 ≥ 2 (aman).. Penanggulangan menggunakan dinding penahantanah cukup efektif terhadap meningkatnya nilai faktor aman, sehingga penanggulanganmenggunakan dinding penahan tanah cukup stabil jika diterapkan di lokasi penelitian. Kata Kunci: Stabilitas lereng, Faktor aman, Fellenius, Bishop, Dinding penahan tanah
Validasi Metode untuk Mencari Data Curah Hujan dengan Menggunakan Metode Rata-Rata Aljabar, Normal Ratio, Inversed Square Distance dan Modified Inversed Square Distance Irvan Tegar Cesar; Ahmad Zakaria; Riki Chandra Wijaya; Nur Arifaini
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 9, No 4 (2021): Edisi Desember 2021
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Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menghitung korelasi data curah hujan terukur dengan data curah hujan hasil perhitungan dengan masing-masing metode menggunakan lima stasiun. Dari hasil penilitian menggunakan metode Rata-Rata Aljabar, metode Normal Ratio, metode Inversed Square Distance dan metode Modifikasi dengan data hujan harian satu tahun, data hujan kumulatif bulanan, maupun data hujan rata-rata bulanan, dapat diambil kesimpulan semakin banyak jumlah stasiun maka semakin baik nilai korelasinya. Nilai korelasi dengan data hujan kumulatif bulanan serta data hujan rata-rata bulanan menggunakan beberapa jumlah stasiun yang berbeda setiap masing - masing metode tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan dengan nilai rata-rata korelasi persentase perbedaannya 0.30 sampai dengan 0,40.
Kerugian BBM Akibat Kemacetan Di Kota Bandar Lampung (Studi Kasus Pada Ruas Jalan Pangeran Antasari) hilda trianda walimuda; Sasana Putra; Rahayu Sulistyorini; Dwi Herianto
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Edisi Maret 2022
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AbstractBandar Lampung City is the third largest and most populous city on Sumatra Island with a population of 1,033,803 people (BPS, 2018). Due to the large population, traffic jams often occur, one of which is on Jalan Pangeran Antasari. The road is a City Street class which has a length of 5.6 km and a width of 15 m.Methods Data collection is carried out during peak hours, namely in the morning at 07.30 - 09.00 WIB and during busy afternoons at 16.15 - 17.45 WIB on weekdays, namely Tuesday and Friday. The method used is a moving car observer. The data collected is data on density, speed and fuel demand. The calculation results are obtained from type I vehicles, namely vehicles with a capacity of 1469 cc for liters of gasoline which are widely used during trips in the afternoon, namely 0.46 liters of gasoline with the largest average density of 67.28 pcu/km. From type II vehicles, which are vehicles with a capacity of 2000 cc for liters of gasoline which are widely used for travel, namely 0.7 liters with a density of 90.99 pcu/km in the afternoon hours. Of the two types of vehicles in this study, the consumption of liters of gasoline is greater, that is, it occurs in type II vehicles with a capacity of 2000 cc compared to type I vehicles with a capacity of 1496 cc. The greater the density value, the more gasoline is used.Keywords: BBM, Congestion, Jalan Pangeran Antasari.
Analisis Perbandingan Pengaruh Campuran Kawat Bendrat dan Serat Baja pada Self Compacting Concrete (SCC) Sylvia Dewi Anggraeni; Vera Agustriana Noorhidana; Laksmi Irianti; Mohd. Isneini
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juni 2022
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Self compacting concrete (SCC) is a concrete innovation that is carried out to overcome problems during casting that does not require manual compaction even in hard-to-reach places such as tight reinforcement. In this study, 3D Dramix steel fibers and bendrat wire were used as a mixture in SCC with volume fractions of 0%, 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%. The addition of this fiber aims to determine the effect of the two fibers on SCC on compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural tensile strength. The sample in this study was a cylinder with a diameter of 150 mm and a height of 300 mm for testing the compressive strength and split tensile strength while the flexural tensile strength used a beam sample with a size of 100x100x400 mm. All samples of these specimens were tested when the concrete was 28 days old. The increase in the value of compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength at the addition of 1.5% steel fiber were 26.39%, 64.71% and 111.88% respectively for concrete with 0% fiber. While the increase in compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength with the addition of 1.5% bendrat wire was 20.31%, 60.74% and 76.18% for concrete with 0% fiber, respectively.
Perbaikan Tanah Organik Dengan Metode Preloading Prefabricated Vertical Drain (PVD) Firman Syahruli; Lusmeilia Afriani; Ahmad Zakaria; Aminudin Syah
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Edisi Maret 2022
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Tanah organik mempunyai sifat kurang baik secara teknis untuk mendukung suatu pekerjaan kontruksi. Tanah tersebut mengalami penurunan yang besar dan dalam waktu yang sangat lama. Hal inilah yang sering menjadi masalah dalam pelaksanaan suatu pekerjaan kontruksi. Pada studi kasus tanah timbunan di proyek tol Pekanbaru-padang seksi sicincin-lubuk alung - padang, perbaikan tanah organic untuk mengatasi masalah diatas adalah dengan cara menggunakan kombinasi antaraPreloading dan Prefabricated Vertical Drain (PVD). Pemasangan PVD dapat mempercepat waktupenurunan yang terjadi karena disipasi air pori terjadi dalam arah vertical. Dalam tugas akhir ini, dilakukananalisaperhitungankonsolidasitanahdengan menggunakan metode elemen hingga. Analisa kedalaman antar PVD untuk mendapatkan jarak yang paling efektif yang disesuaikan dengan waktu konsolidasi yang paling cepat ,jarak kedalaman PVD yang diperhitungkan ialah 9 m, 8 m, 7 m. Dari hasil perhitungan tanpa menggunakan PVD diperoleh waktu 25000 hari dan mengalami penurunan sebesar 0,905 m. Sedangkan dengan jarak kedalaman PVD 9 m menghasilkan waktu konsolidasi 163 hari dan mengalamipenurunan 0,868 m, jarak antar PVD 8 m menghasilkan waktu konsolidasi 163 hari dan mengalami penurunan 0,868 m , dan kedalaman 7 m mengasilkan waktu konsolidasi selama 163 hari dengan penurunan 0,882 m. Dari analisa yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa jarak pemasangan yang paling efektif adalah menggunakan kombinasi preloading dan PVD dengan kedalaman PVD 9 m.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Fly Ash Sebgai Bahan Pengganti Sejumlah Semen dan Bahan Tambahan Terhadap Kuat Tekan pada Self Compacting Concrete (SCC) Corry Jayaputri Sahast; Vera Agustriana Noorhidana; Laksmi Irianti; Surya Sebayang
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juni 2022
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Self Compacting Concrete (SCC) is an innovation of concrete which has an ability to flow on its own to fill the empty voids between reinforcement and formwork without support of compaction equipment to obtain its optimum compaction. In this research, concrete cylinder with dimension of 15 cm for diameter and 30 cm for height were used as a specimen and mixed with fly ash type C as cement partial substitute material and additional substance by variation of 0%, 3%, 6%, 9%, and 12% with water cement ratio of 0.41. Slump flow test was perform to identify concrete flowability and workability followed by concrete compression test to identify compressive strength which was conducted at the age of 35 days and 56 days. Due to the fact that percentage variation of fly ash increment, the value of slump flow test was experiencing degradation whereas the compressive strength was increased. Nonetheless, the optimum fly ash application appeared when fly ash was applied as a cement partial substitute at variation of 3%, which provide concrete compressive strength in the amount of 35.98 MPa (35 days) and 33.68 MPa (56 days), and the value of concrete density were 2313.21 kg/m3 and 2279.66 kg/m3 , where the standard of slump flow test and T50 values had accomplished.

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