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Buletin Penelitian Sosek

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Published by Universitas Halu Oleo

ISSN : 14104466 EISSN : 26564270 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy, Health, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary

Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo (BPSosek Faperta, p-ISSN: 1410-4466 e-ISSN: xxxx-xxxx) adalah terbitan open-access yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Halu Oleo Indonesia sejak tahun 2007. BPSosek menyediakan media daring untuk mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah dari hasil penelitian dan pengembangan di bidang Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian. Jurnal ini telah diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Halu Oleo bersama dengan Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia (PERHEPI) Komisariat Kendari.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 129 Documents

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Green Support Capacity for Livestock Feed and Yield of Oil Palm Plantation in Watubangga Sub District Kolaka District Munadi, La Ode Muhammad; Zulkarnain, Deki; Pagala, Muhammad Amrullah
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 23, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

This research aims to determine the support of greenery and the results of oil palm plantations as feed for Balinese cattle in Watubangga Sub District. The research method is done by observing the green potential of animal feed. Samples were obtained from the tiling of fodder greens. The research material is a group of grasses, pods, riddles, and the results of oil palm plantations. The research method analyzes weed dominance's carrying capacity and summed dominant ratio (SDR) in a specific area. The results showed nine types of greenery, two types of pods, two types of technical puzzles, and four types of plantation results as a source of livestock feed in Watubangga Sub District. The production of green dried material can meet the needs of 255.33 livestock units, and the effects of oil palm can meet the consumption needs of Balinese cattle 351,516 livestock units.

Analysis of Food Security Level of Urban and Rural Households in East Java Province Puryantoro, Puryantoro; Hasbiadi, Hasbiadi
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 23, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Food security is an issue that continues to roll because it is closely related to people's welfare. Not only urban but rural residents have also been targeted in various strategies to meet pagan needs. This study aimed to analyze household food security in both urban and rural areas in East Java. Data collection uses Susenas secondary data for 2016-2019 issued by BPS East Java. The share of food expenditure analyzes the data. The analysis results show that the population in East Java, both in urban and rural areas, is at the level of food security status because the share value of food expenditure is less than 60%. The share of urban food expenditure is lower than the share of rural food expenditure.

Forecasting the Price of Cayenne Pepper in the Surabaya City Putra, Joshua Eka; Perwitasari, Hani; Jamhari, Jamhari
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 23, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

The price fluctuation of cayenne pepper in Indonesia is relatively high. Price fluctuations have an impact on consumers significantly when prices increase. This causes consumers to find it challenging to fulfil their daily needs for chilli. The effects of price fluctuations for farmers, namely: farmers have difficulty making production decisions. This causes the risk of cayenne pepper farming to become high. Predicting the price of cayenne pepper in the future is an effort to minimize the risk of cayenne pepper farming and industries requiring cayenne pepper. This study aims (1) to determine the forecasting model for cayenne pepper prices in Surabaya City (2) to predict the price of cayenne pepper during the period January 2020 - June 2020 in the Surabaya City using the ARIMA method. The analyzed data is cayenne pepper prices from July 2010 to December 2019 sourced from the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). The analysis results show that the best ARIMA model in estimating the price of red chilli in Surabaya is ARIMA (1,0,1), with a MAPE of 3.84%. The forecast results for the price of cayenne pepper in Surabaya are proven and have decreased.

Feasibility Analysis of Kekar Tilapia Farming in South Konawe Regency Musadar, Musadar; Muthalib, Abd Aziz; Nuryadi, Ahmad Muhlis; Murniati, Murniati; Hartono, Yudhi Dwi
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 23, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

The fisheries sector plays a vital role in developing and providing business and employment opportunities to support the community and regional economy. Kekar tilapia is one of the freshwater fish farming commodities in the fisheries business sector and relatively new tilapia variety with the advantages of a thick (stocky) and a more comprehensive body shape with a smaller head than others tilapia. This case study aimed to determine the income and feasibility of kekar tilapia farming in the South Konawe Regency, explicitly studying the UKM Empang Sari (Small and Medium Enterprise/SME of Empang Sari). Research variables included cost components (fixed and variable costs) and revenue components (production and selling price). The data were analyzed using income and business feasibility analyses. The study results reveal that tilapia fish farming in South Konawe Regency is profitable and feasible, with IDR 4.355.000 per production cycle or IDR 13.066.000 per year with an R/C ratio of 1.6. Hence, it is suggested that UKM Empang Sari increase the kekar tilapia cultivation.

Analysis of Food Security Status of Fishermen's Households on Kulisusu District North Buton Regency Rahman, Arif; Limi, Muhammad Aswar; Fyka, Samsul Alam
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 23, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

This study aims to determine the level of household food security in coastal communities. The research was carried out in 2020 in Lantagi Village, Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency. Samples were taken by simple random sampling with a total sample of 35 people. The data analysis used is descriptive quantitative and analysis of food security status using the household food security module developed by the United States Development of Agriculture. The results showed that the level of household food security status of coastal communities was low. This is because most of the fishermen in the research location are classified as poor, and their source of income only relies on fishing activities. Where fishing activities in the sea are also very dependent on traditional fishing gear, sea conditions, waves, weather/seasons. The steps usually taken by fishermen when facing low-income situations so that household food availability remains adequate are buying cheaper food, reducing food consumption, and sometimes borrowing money from family or neighbors.

Income Analysis of Clove Farmers in Katoi Village Katoi District North Kolaka Regency Abdullah, Sukmawati; Nadiriyati, Fahria; Syarni, Pertiwi; Jumria, Jumria
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 23, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

This study aims to determine clove farmers' total costs and income in Katoi Village, Katoi District, North Kolaka Regency. The study was conducted in July 2019. The population in this study were clove farmers, totaling 142 people, using the simple random sampling method, and 30 clove farmers were obtained as research samples. Data collection techniques in the research used were surveys and interviews. Analysis of the data used in this study using income analysis. Based on income analysis, the results showed that the income of clove farmers in Katoi Village, Katoi District, North Kolaka Regency was IDR. 71,732,455/year with total clove production of 911 kg. Year. While the total cost of clove farmers is IDR. 7,524,545/year.

Analysis of Subsidized Fertilizer Distribution (Case Study on Rice Farmers in Kendari City) Batoa, Hartina; Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty; Mardin, Mardin; Jayadisastra, Yoenita; Lasinta, Megafirmawanti; Harnas, Sitti
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 23, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of fertilizer delivered to farmers in Baruga Village, Kendari City, with a subsidy. To evaluate the point, the five principles (5T) are used: the appropriate place, the appropriate type, the appropriate quantity, the appropriate time, and the reasonable price. Information was gathered from 24 farmers who received government-subsidized fertilizer through a questionnaire. The sample size is determined by simple random sampling, 10% of the number of farmers receiving subsidized fertilizer, or 240 farms. The percentage of correct responses for each of the five principles was calculated to examine the data. In Kelurahan Baru, Kendari City, the effectiveness of subsidized fertilizer delivery was judged to be 67.50 percent. Baruga was chosen as the research site because it received the most subsidized fertilizers at the district/city level in Southeast Sulawesi.

The Channel Analysis and Marketing Efficiency Lada in Moramo District South Konawe Regency Amurwani, Sulistyo; Rianse, Ilma Sarimustaqiyma; Sadimantara, Fahria Nadiryati
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 24, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

This research aims to know the pepper marketing channels, the marketing margins, and the efficiency of each marketing channel. This research was conducted in the Moramo District of South Konawe Regency from May to November 2021. The study was analyzed using descriptive analysis, marketing margin analysis, and marketing efficiency (Farmer's Share). The sample of pepper farmers was 66 people. In comparison, the sample of marketing agencies was determined by the Snowball Sampling method, which amounted to 6 collectors and small traders as many as three people, and large traders as many as one person. The study results showed the existing channel marketing: (a) Producer, Collector, Trade significant, Consumers (b) Producers, Traders small, Traders big, Consumers. Performance of the pepper marketing channel in channel I, namely the marketing margin of IDR1.000/kg and IDR3,500/kg with a marketing profit of IDR925.52/kg and IDR3.293.56/kg, while in channel II the marketing margin is IDR1.500/kg and IDR2.000/kg with marketing profits of IDR1.337.39/kg and IDR1.793.56/kg. The results of the analysis showed that the percentage of the share of prices received by producers (Farmer's Share) from both pepper marketing channels each showed above 50% in marketing channel I by 92% and marketing channel II by 94%, this indicates that both marketing channels are already very efficient. However, from the farmer's point of view, marketing channel II is more efficient because the profits obtained by farmers are more than in marketing channel I.

The Role of Woman Workers in Oil Palm Plantation on Family's Economy Guampe, Feliks Arfid; Kayupa, Olvit Olniwati
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 24, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v24i1.24483

In the beginning, the woman was considered a domestic worker or homemaker. However, along with current development and family economic demands, women have also been involved in public and economic activities. One of the women's choices outside their domestic work is becoming workers in various sectors; one is rural agriculture. This research aimed to examine the role of a woman working on an oil palm farm in a family's economy. This research was conducted in December 2021 and took location in Era village North Mori district North Morowali regency using a qualitative approach with a case study method. The critical informant that has been decided consisted of 6 woman workers. Data analysis uses qualitative descriptive analysis. This research showed that although they work as women on oil palm farms, most still carry out their domestic work by managing their families. On the economic aspect, women work as workers to help their husbands fulfill family economic needs. This research result also showed that most women worker at Era village becomes the most significant contributor to the family's income and economy.

Participation of Stakeholders in Corporate Social Responsibility Implementation: A Strategy For Community and Corporate Sustainability (Case Study of Gold Mining Activity in Southeast Sulawesi Indonesia) Rela, Iskandar Zainuddin; Amin, Fauzan Fakhruddin
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 24, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

The sharing and participation of stakeholders from the Government and the community are essential in mining activities. They are concerned with the role of businesses in society's development. A corporate social responsibility (CSR) program aims at enhancing the well-being of the community. This study aims to analyze stakeholder participation in implementing the CSR program. Interviews were conducted on selected respondents based on specific criteria (purposive sampling). Field observations were carried out in the northern Rarowatu sub-district, Bombana Regency in 2015-2019. A total of 30 respondents were selected, consisting of 15 government employees and 15 members of the public. Data were analyzed using the thematic analysis method to determine relevant themes. Findings show three main themes from government feedback in implementing CSR programs: informing from companies, placation, and partnerships. Community activity in the CSR program has only two main themes: information and collaboration. Although Arnstein described eight stages of participation, the present study only describes three levels of participation, where stakeholders are only at the information mediation level. Therefore, this study supports some of the concepts presented by Arnstein. This level of participation suggests that stakeholders are involved in CSR implementation and community development sustainability. In conclusion, the viability of the company's business and good relations with stakeholders comprising the Government and some members of the public should be maintained. They should be fully elaborate in the enterprise's planning, implementation, and evaluation process.

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Contact Name Muhammad Aswar Limi

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Contact Name
Muhammad Aswar Limi

Contact Email
muhammad.limi@uho.ac.id

Phone
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Journal Mail Official
jbs@uho.ac.id

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota kendari,

Sulawesi tenggara

INDONESIA