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Buletin Penelitian Sosek
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 14104466     EISSN : 26564270     DOI : -
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo (BPSosek Faperta, p-ISSN: 1410-4466 e-ISSN: xxxx-xxxx) adalah terbitan open-access yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Halu Oleo Indonesia sejak tahun 2007. BPSosek menyediakan media daring untuk mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah dari hasil penelitian dan pengembangan di bidang Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian. Jurnal ini telah diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Halu Oleo bersama dengan Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia (PERHEPI) Komisariat Kendari.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 129 Documents
Local Wisdom of The Agriculture System in Tukang Besi Islands Community (Case Study at Wangi-Wangi Island Wakatobi Regency) Harviyaddin, Harviyaddin; Hidrawati, Hidrawati; Manan, Abdul; Sabaruddin, Laode; Safuan, Laode; Arafah, Nur; Mappasomba, Musadar
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 22, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (648.384 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v22i1.12120

Abstract

Local wisdom of the community in the agricultural system gains a large number of interests in the field of research because of its ties to the aspects of ecology, economy, and socio-culture. This study aims to analyze Tukang Besi islands community's local wisdom and its role in sustainable agriculture systems. This research was conducted from May to December 2018. The data was collected through orientation, exploratory, and confirmative studies, thus analyzed in qualitative descriptive method by describing local wisdom and its role in sustainable agricultural system. The results showed that agriculture is a way of life for the community in Wangi-Wangi Island. The practice of agronomic local wisdom in cassava cultivation is ecologically, economically, socially and culturally appropriate. Local wisdom is practiced starting from the selection and determination of land, land clearing, planting, maintenance and harvesting. Local wisdom of the Wangi-Wangi Island community in a sustainable agricultural system has three roles: 1) ecologically by maintaining the preservation of land resources through conservation in the welli'a and rawu'a systems by integrating plant diversity, mulching, and fallowing; 2) economically by maintaining the sources of life such as food reserves and alternative sources of income through the collection of forest and marine products, and 3) socially by maintaining a socio-cultural system in harmonious relations between the Sara and the community and by maintaining the stability of production.
The Ratio of Added Value to Marginal Land Use of Embankments in Wisata Agribisnis Hartati, Hartati; Nuryadi, Ahmad Muhlis; Rosmalah, Sitti
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 22, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (554.162 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v22i2.14241

Abstract

The main activity of pond land in Wisata Agribisnis is the cultivation of milkfish. However, to maximize the use of pond land, pond farmers plant dragon fruit plants to add value to land management. The aim of this research is to analyze the value-added ratio on marginal land. This research method is a case study of marginal land use in agribusiness tourism, with qualitative and quantitative data. Quantitative data are analyzed with income analysis and value-added analysis. Qualitative data describe the marginal land use of embankments. The research results of dragon fruit planting in the marginal areas of pond embankments showed: 1) dragon fruit plants do not pollute pond water, this is because the structure of dragon fruit plants is similar to cactus plants, 2) full sunlight in ponds is very suitable for dragon fruit plants, 3) plants dragon fruit is very tolerant of brackish water, 4) the taste of dragon fruit remains sweet in root conditions close to brackish water, 5) dragon fruit plants continue to bear fruit even though planted in marginal land at the embankments of the pond. The results of the research on marginal land use of pond embankments by planting dragon fruit plants added value of Rp. 17,302,857, with a ratio of 85%. Pond farmers can take advantage of the marginal land of their ponds by planting dragon fruit plants.
The Economic Value of Tengkalang as a Transport Tool for Brondolan Palm Oil Based on Local Wisdom Hartono, Hartono; Setyawan, Heri; Setiawan, Koko; Saloko, Subakho Aryo
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 23, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (543.115 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v23i1.15845

Abstract

Oil palm is agricultural that has excellent potential as a producer of vegetable oil globally, and oil palm plantations contribute to providing jobs for thousands of people in Indonesia. The greater a company, the more efficiency of work is needed. This research represents an effort to find a more efficient brondolanan transportation tool for workers in oil palm plantations. The study was conducted in May 2019 in two locations, the first location in Terusan Village, the second location in PT. Sinarmas, Manis Mata District, West Kalimantan. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis methods where the respondents of this study are employees of PT. Sinarmas as many as 30 people. The results showed that the utilization of tengkalang as a carrier brondolanan for workers in PT. Sinarmas is more effective and also more cost-effective. One unit has a lifespan of more than six months with a cost per unit of Rp. 20,000. While the black bucket per unit has a benefit period of three months with a cost per unit of Rp. 15,000. Then the result of cost analysis is calculated in one year, using tengkalang more efficiently by buying tengkalang Rp. 40.000 / year, while the black bucket purchase cost Rp. 60.000 / year. In addition, usingtengkalang means that the Company also participates in the welfare of surrounding communities to progress and grow together to improve the development of families and villages.
The Analysis of Leading Plant Sector Commodities in North Konawe District Nikoyan, Anas
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 22, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (636.717 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v22i1.12318

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the leading commodity in the plantation sector in North Konawe District. The study was conducted in North Konawe District in December 2019. The selection of the research object was carried out purposively with the consideration that North Konawe District is one of the regions in Southeast Sulawesi Province which makes the plantation sector as one of the sectors that have potential and plays an important role in improving regional economy. The study was conducted using a literature review method based on secondary data, namely data obtained from various sources such as the Central Statistics Agency, the Plantation Office, and relevant research results. The analysis of the data used was Location Quotient Analysis (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient Analysis (DLQ), and Analysis of the Combination of LQ and DLQ. The results showed that the plantation sector commodities in North Konawe District were classified as superior, while those which not yet potential to be superior were coconut, oil palm, coffee, pepper, cashew, sago, candlenut, and nutmeg.
The Correlation Between Land Ownership Status, Parents Occupation, and Future of Agriculture with the Youth Attitude who Work in Agricultural Sector (Case of Pamijahan Sub-District, Bogor District) Nugraha, Yogaprasta Adi; Martha, Layung Paramesti
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 22, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (510.727 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v22i2.13493

Abstract

The objectives of this research were (1) identifying parents’ land ownership status in Pamijahan Sub-District, Bogor District, (2) Identifying parents’ occupation in Pamijahan Sub-District, Bogor District, (3) Identifying the youth preference towards residency place in the future, (4) analyzing the correlation between land ownership status, parents’ occupation, youth future residency preference and rural-youth attitude towards agricultural sector. This research was performed in Ciasmara Village, Pamijahan Sub-District, Bogor District, from 2019 to 2020, using quantitative method and chi-square to identify the association between land ownership status, parents’ occupation, youth future residency preference, and rural-youth attitude towards agricultural sector. This research found that parents’ occupation and youth future preference towards residency place were correlated with rural-youth attitude towards agricultural sector
Relationships The Role of Farm Group with Rice Farmer Social Status in Cialam Jaya Village Konda Sub District South Konawe District Batoa, Hartina; Salahuddin, Salahuddin; Hamzah, Awaluddin; Purwanti, Rahayu Endah; Iskandar, Andi Dheviani Oksaputri
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 22, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.901 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v22i2.14240

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of farmer groups and the social status of lowland rice farmers in Cialam Jaya Village, Konda Sub District, South Konawe District. This research was conducted in Cialam Jaya Village in September-December 2019. The determination of the research area was carried out purposively with the consideration that Cialam Jaya Village is one of the centres for lowland rice production and has farmer groups. Simple random sampling (simple random sampling) takes 10% or as many as 26 respondents of rice farmers. The data analysis used was the Spearman Rank Correlation analysis. The results showed that the role of the group was significantly related to the socioeconomic status of lowland rice farmers, with a significance value of 0.019.
Farmers' Motivation on Seaweed Cultivation in Kawite-Wite Village Kabawo Sub-District Muna District Salahuddin, Salahuddin; Buana, Tjandra; Parto, Parto
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 22, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (451.448 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v22i1.11101

Abstract

This study aimed to determine farmers’ motivation level and farmers' activities in seaweed cultivation in Kawite-Wite Village, Kabawo Sub-District, Muna District. The sample in this study was determined by simple random sampling. This study used interval scale analysis. The results showed that the farmers’ motivation level and farmers' activities in seaweed cultivation in Kawite-Wite Village, Kabawo Sub-District of Muna District have been carried out well.
Supply Chain Management Model at Pumpkin Production Center in East Java Haryono, Haryono; Siswati, Endhang; Epriliati, Indah; Muchid, Mochammad; Salmon, Indra Pratama Putra
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 22, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (695.085 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v22i2.13811

Abstract

This study is based on the need to make pumpkin as an alternative in food diversification through the role of business people. The initial strategy was to approach mapping the actors in the pumpkin agriculture sector from upstream to downstream. The aim of this research was to map the supply chain management of pumpkin in pumpkin production centers in East Java. This research used qualitative methods and participatory approaches. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews, observation, and study of documents and data. The results showed that the management of pumpkin supply chain in East Java had a structure, mechanism, and institutional pattern. The existing structure was formed through the role of 9 (nine) business operators in the pumpkin agriculture sector. Information flow occurs in two directions in the form of information on the quality and quantity of pumpkin harvested, the market price of pumpkin, previous collaboration experience, products that have been produced from pumpkin, pumpkin distribution schedule, and product innovations that have been produced from pumpkin harvest. Financial flow was carried out in the form of cash and credit between business actors. The product flow is in the form of fresh pumpkin products to semi-processed products such as pumpkin chips and pumpkin flour. Based on the supply chain flow patterns, the interwoven relationships that occur are vertical/horizontal as well as trade and partnership patterns.
Analysis of Business Feasibility of Vegetable Traders In Kendari City Sadimantara, Fahria Nadiryati; Rianse, Ilma Sarimustaqiyma; Syahrir, Syahrir
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 22, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.913 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v22i2.14243

Abstract

The objectives of this research are to analyze the business feasibility of traveling vegetable traders in Kendari City. Determination of research respondents in traveling vegetable traders conducted by accidental sampling. The determination method found as many as 30 traveling vegetable traders used as a sample. The data analysis method uses income analysis and the R/C ratio. The results showed that (1) the average amount of income of traveling vegetable traders were Rp81.191/day and Rp9.021,22/hour. (2) the average R/C ratio of the traveling vegetable traders is 1,43 which is greater than 1. It is concluded that the business of the traveling vegetable traders in Kendari City is worth continuing.
Feasibility Analysis of Cassava Farming Income in Mojo Village, Cluwak Sub-District Pati District Central Java Tresnanto, Yohanes Wisnu; Nuswantara, Bayu
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 23, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (472.337 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v23i1.17491

Abstract

The research objective was to obtain an overview of farming costs and revenue and analyze the feasibility of cassava farming income in Mojo Village. The research was conducted from March 2019 to April 2019. The type of research was descriptive quantitative. The sampling technique used is a simple random sampling technique to determine the number of samples using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10% with a sample of 53 farmers as respondents. Data analysis techniques include cost analysis, revenue analysis, and business feasibility analysis R/C Ratio and Break-Even Point. Data types use primary and secondary data with data collection techniques using interviews, observation, questionnaires, and literature study. The results showed that the total cost was IDR10.836.545, revenue was IDR39.865.508, and income was IDR29.028.963 per hectare in 1 planting season. The feasibility of cassava farming is based on the Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C) of 3.68, which means that cassava farming is feasible to be implemented. The Break-Even Point shows that the production BEP is 8.014 kg, the price BEP is IDR383. In comparison, the average production of cassava farming in Mojo Village is 28.424 kg, with an average price per kg of IDR1.403, more significant than the calculated value. BEP for production and BEP for a price indicate that cassava farming is feasible to be implemented.

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