cover
Contact Name
Suriana
Contact Email
suriana0568@gmail.com
Phone
+6285396691601
Journal Mail Official
biowallacea@uho.ac.id
Editorial Address
alan H.E.A. Mokodompit, Kampus Baru, Jurusan Biologi Fakultas MIPA Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari
Location
Kota kendari,
Sulawesi tenggara
INDONESIA
BioWallacea Journal of Biological Research
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 23556404     EISSN : 26856360     DOI : https://doi.org/10.1234/1234
Core Subject : Health, Agriculture,
BioWallacea : Jurnal Penelitian Biologi (Journal of Biological Research) telah memiliki ISSN 2355-6404 (print) dan ISSN 2685-6360 (online) yang merupakan salah satu jurnal nasional dan diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Halu Oleo. Jurnal ini fokus pada ilmu biologi dan serumpun. Jurnal BioWallacea menerima naskah-naskah terbaik dari penulis yang bersifat asli hasil penelitian maupun telaah (review). Naskah ditulis dengan baik untuk setiap topik berkaitan dengan biologi yang berkembang saat ini serta bidang-bidang lain, termasuk: Penelitian Ekologi Fisiologi Ekofisiologi Taksonomi Botani Zoologi Mikrobiologi Biologi Laut Ilmu terapan berkaitan dengan ilmu Biologi seperti Bioteknologi, Biokimia, dan Biologi Sel serta Molekuler. Penelitian yang berkaitan isu lingkungan, termasuk Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan (AMDAL).
Articles 157 Documents
HUBUNGAN ANTARA HASIL PEMERIKSAAN JUMLAH LEUKOSIT DENGAN DERAJAT KLINIK INFEKSI DENGUE PADA PASIEN ANAK DI RSU (RUMAH SAKIT UMUM) BAHTERAMAS Firdayanti Firdayanti
BioWallacea : Jurnal Penelitian Biologi (Journal of Biological Research) Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Biodiversity in Wallacea
Publisher : University of Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.8 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/biowallacea.v3i2.3235

Abstract

ABSTRAKPemeriksaan darah yang biasanya dilakukan untuk pasien diagnosa infeksi dengue diantaranya adalah melalui pemeriksaan jumlah leukosit, adanya nilai yang pasti dari hasil pemeriksaan leukosit untuk setiap derajat klinik infeksi dengue diharapkan sangat membantu petugas medis agar lebih mudah mengelompokkan dan mengelola pasien berdasarkan derajat kliniknya. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara hasil pemeriksaan jumlah leukosit dengan derajat klinik infeksi dengue. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan metode cross sectional dan pengambilan data secara Purposive sampling, sampel data diambil dari catatan medik pasien infeksi dengue anak yang dirawat di RSU Bahteramas. Data yang diambil adalah usia, jenis kelamin, jumlah leukosit dan derajat infeksi dengue sesuai dengan kriteria WHO 2009. Sampel data diambil dari catatan rekam medik pasien infeksi dengue anak sebanyak 43 orang. Hasil analisis dengan uji korelasi didapatkan  hubungan kekuatan korelasi sedang antara jumlah leukosit dengan derajat klinik infeksi dengue (p=0.001; r=0.468). Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara jumlah leukosit dengan derajat klinik infeksi dengue, sehingga jumlah leukosit dapat dipertimbangkan untuk membantu menentukan derajat klinik infeksi dengue. Kata kunci : Jumlah leukosit, derajat klinik, infeksi dengue. ABSTRACTComplete blood count which is usually done to screen patients suspected dengue infection is through the examination leukocyte count,. The existence of an exact value of the result of blood test for each grade of dengue infection is expected to greatly assist medical officers in order to more easily classify and manage patients based on the clinical grade. Aim this research to determine the correlation between leukocyte count, with clinical dengue grade infection. MethodsThis was purposive sampling observational analytic research with cross sectional approach. Samples were taken from medical records of patients admitted to adult dengue infection in RSU Bahteramas. Data that taken from medical records were age, sex,leukocyte count,and the degree of dengue infection according to WHO 2009, criteria. The samples was taken from 43 adult dengue infection patients were included in this research. The analysis by corelation test found a significant weak positive correlation between leukocyte count with clinical dengue grade infection (p=0.01 : r=0.468). Conclusions is there was a significant correlation between leukocyte count with clinical dengue grade infection so that leukocyte count may be considered to help determine the clinical grade of dengue infection. Keywords : leukocyte count, clinical grade, dengue  infection.
BIOMASSA DAN KANDUNGAN KARBON PADA DAUN KAYU BESI (Metrosideros petiolata Koord.) DI KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG NANGA-NANGA PAPALIA KOTA KENDARI, SULAWESI TENGGARA Sitti Wirdhana Ahmad Bakkareng; Muhsin Muhsin; Achmad Akbar Bafaddal
BioWallacea : Jurnal Penelitian Biologi (Journal of Biological Research) Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Biosains & Technology in Wallacea
Publisher : University of Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (408.715 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/biowallacea.v4i1.3268

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui biomassa dan kandungan karbon pada daun kayu besi (Metrosideros petiolata Koord.) pada bulan berbeda di kawasan Hutan Lindung Nanga- Nanga Papalia Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara. Pengambilan serasah daun kayu besi di Hutan Lindung Nanga-Nanga Papalia Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga titik lokasi pengamatan dengan masing- masing ketinggian yang berbeda. Analisis biomassa dihitung dengan menggunakan microsoft excel windows 8 dan kandungan karbon diukur menggunakan kadar abu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biomassa serasah daun kayu besi tertinggi di bulan Januari 2017 sebesar 14,00 g/m2 dan titik III (ketinggian ±293 mpdl) sebesar 21,67 g , biomassa serasah daun kayu besi terendah di bulan November 2016 sebesar 5,54 g/m2 dan Titik II (ketinggian ±259 mdpl) sebesar 3518,11 g. Kandungan karbon pada serasah daun kayu besi tertinggi di bulan Januari 2017 sebesar 5289,61 g dan Titik I sebesar 3518,11 g, terendah di bulan November 2016 sebesar 850,14 g dan Titik III sebesar 333,242 g.Kata Kunci : Kayu besi (Metrosideros petiolata Koord.), Serasah Daun, Biomassa, Kandungan Karbon, Hutan Lindung.AbstractThe present study was aimed to determine the biomass and carbon content (Metrosideros petiolata Koord.) of ironwood leaf (Metrosideros petiolata koord.) at different months in Nanga- Nanga Papalia protected forest area at Kendari Southeast Sulawesi. Litterfall sampling of ironwood leaf in Nanga-Nanga Papalia protected forest area at Kendari Southeast Sulawesi was done by purposive sampling method. This research used three points location of observation with different altitude. Biomass analyses was measured using microsoft excel windows 8 and the carbon content was measured using ash methods. The results showed that the ironwood litterfall biomass was highest on January 2017 as big as 14,00 g/m2 and in the third point (altitude ±293 mdpl) as big as 21,67 g, the ironwood litterfall biomass was lowest on November 2016 as big as 5,54 g/m2 and in the second point (altitude ±259 mdpl) as big as 3518,11 g. The carbon content of ironwood litterfall was highest on January 2017 as big as 5289,61 g and in the first point as big as 3518,11 g, besides the lowest was on November 216 as big as 850,14 g and in the third point as big as 333,242 g.Keywords : Ironwood (Metrosideros petiolata Koord.), Leaf litterfall, Biomass, Carbon content, Protected forest.
Analisis Kualitas Air Tanah Berdasarkan Variasi Kedalaman Muka Air di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Wanggu Kota Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara S. C. R. Kete; E. R. Tuwu
BioWallacea : Jurnal Penelitian Biologi (Journal of Biological Research) Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Biosains & Technology in Wallacea
Publisher : University of Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (91.523 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/biowallacea.v4i1.3275

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian tentang analisis kualitas airtanah berdasarkan variasi kedalaman muka air di DAS Wanggu Kota Kendari bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kedalaman muka air dengan kualitas airtanah berdasarkan parameter fisik, kimia dan bakteriologi. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan mengambil sampel airtanah dan dilakukan uji sampel baik secara insitu maupun exsitu dan hasilnya dibandingkan dengan baku mutu sesuai Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 492/Menkes/Per/IV/2010. Selanjutnya dikorelasikan dengan kedalaman muka air. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat beberapa parameter yang telah melebihi ambang batas yaitu kekeruhan, Besi, BOD dan COD. Dilihat dari segi kedalaman muka air terdapat kualitas airtanah yang telah melebihi baku mutu yaitu muka airtanah dengan kedalaman 5 (lima) meter terdapat 2 (dua) lokasi sampel dengan 2 (dua) parameter, kedalaman 10 (sepuluh) meter terdapat 3 (tiga) lokasi sampel dengan 1 (satu) parameter, dan Untuk sumur bor terdapat 3 (tiga) lokasi  sampel dengan 2 (dua) parameter. Kata Kunci : Kualitas Airtanah, DAS Wanggu, Kendari.
KADAR N, P, DAN K KEDELAI (Glycine max (L) Merril) YANG DIAPLIKASI AZOTOBACTER sp., MIKORIZA DAN PUPUK ORGANIK Sabilu, Yusuf; Damhuri, Damhuri; Imran, Imran
Jurnal BioWallacea Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Bodiversitas
Publisher : Jurnal BioWallacea

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine levels of N, P, and K Soybean appliedAzotobacter sp. + Mycorrhizae and organic fertilizers. Type of experimental researchusing randomized block design (RAK) factorial design with two factors, namely thecombination of Azotobacter sp. + Mycorrhiza, consisting of 3 treatment that Azotobactersp. with a density of 103 CFU mL-1 + Mycorrhiza 30 grams, Azotobacter sp. with adensity of 104 CFU mL-1 + mycorrhiza 25 grams, Azotobacter sp. with a density of 105CFU mL-1 + Mycorrhiza 35 grams (K3); organic fertilizer factor consisted of 4 treatmentsie: without any organic fertilizer; organic fertilizer plot of 0.8 kg each equivalent to 2 tonha-1; 1.6 kg of organic fertilizer per plot equivalent to 4 ton ha-1, organic fertilizer plot of2.4 kg each equivalent to 6 ton ha-1. The results showed that the combination treatmentof Azotobacter sp. + Mycorrhiza there is not difference to the levels of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium levels in the stem . Treatment of organic fertilizer there is asignificant difference on levels of nitrogen , phosphorus and potassium levels soybeanstem . No interaction combination of Azotobacter sp + Mycorrhiza and organic fertilizeron levels of nitrogen , phosphorus and potassium in soybean stems .Key words: Levels N , P , K Soybean, Azotobacter sp., Mycorrhizal, Organic Fertilizer.
Keanekaragamaan dan Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional Pada Masyarakat di Kelurahan Lipu Kecamatan Betoambari Kota Baubau Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Indrawati, Indrawati; Sabilu, Yusuf; Zainal, Puji Fitria
Jurnal BioWallacea Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Bodiversitas
Publisher : Jurnal BioWallacea

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Abstract

The use of plants as traditional medicine has been known since long time ago bypeople in Lipu. This process has been inherited from one to next generation, nevertheless.nowdays, it has started to be extincted. So, it should be better to indentify the species ofplant used as traditional medicine by people in Lipu. The research aims to investigate thekinds of plant which uses as traditional medicine. The part of plant used and how to processand the adventage of the plant. The research used explorative survey method. The result ofthe research there are 54 species from 31 family of plants used as traditional medicine bythe people. The parts used of plant are leaf, stem/bark, root, flower, fruit, seed, tuber,rhizome and sap. The processing of the plants by refine, boil, squeeze, parch, pour boilingwater, rasp and without processing. And the ability of the plants are can treat kinds ofdisease.Keywords : Herbal medicine, Lipu Distric
PENGARUH INTERVAL PENYIRAMAN DAN KONSENTRASI PAKLOBUTRAZOL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN GENERATIF TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L. Merill) PADA TANAH ULTISOL Yusuf Sabilu; Rita Ningsih; Wa Ode Hasnia
BioWallacea : Jurnal Penelitian Biologi (Journal of Biological Research) Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Keragaman dan Bioteknologi
Publisher : University of Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/biowallacea.v2i2.1473

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to knew 1) influence watering intervals towards generative growth of soybean (Glycine max L. Meriil) on Ultisol soil, 2) influence paclobutrazol concentrate towards generative growth of soybean (Glycine max L. Meriil) on Ultisol soil, 3) interaction between watering intervals and concentration paklobutrazol towards generative growth of soybean ( Glycine max L. Merrill ) on the ultisol soil. This research is an experimental factorial design using RAL (Complete Randomized Design) with two treatments: watering intervals (Once time in a day, once time in two days, once time in three days) and paclobutrazol (0 ppm, 100 ppm, 200 ppm) with three replications. Growth parameters measured were generative growth include early flowering plant, total of pods, total of seeds, seed weight and carcass weight. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and followed by Tukey's test. The results was showed that an own treatment of watering intervals did not significantly to affect toward early flowering but significant effect on the total of pods, total of seeds, seed weight and carcass weight. Paclobutrazol treatment significantly to delay the onset of flowering and decrease the number of pods, number of seeds, seed weight and carcass weight. The interaction between the both were not significantly affected all of these parameters. Tukey test results showed that the watering interval once time in two days the most optimum conditions to result pods, total of seeds, seed weight and carcass weight soybean plants. Paclobutrazol treatment without giving the best results to accelerate early flowering and increase the total of pods, total of seeds, seed weight and carcass weight compared with paclobutrazol treatment.Keywords : Watering interval, Paclobutrazol, Generative growth, Soybean, Ultisol soil
KARAKTER ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI TANAMAN JAMBU METE (Anacardium occidentale L.) YANG DITANAM PADA TANAH PASCATAMBANG EMAS DENGAN PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG SAPI Sri Ambardini; Indrawati .; Hasmiah .
BioWallacea : Jurnal Penelitian Biologi (Journal of Biological Research) Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Keragaman dan Bioteknologi
Publisher : University of Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/biowallacea.v2i2.1464

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine: anatomy character (density, length, and width of stomata), chlorophyll content index, and alkaloids content of plant cashew leaves (Anacardium occidentale L.) planted on gold post-mining soil Bombana with variation dose of cow manure. The experimental research use completely randomized design with four treatments, namely without cow manure (S0), and treatment of cow manure 100g 10kg-1 soil (S1), 125g 10kg-1 soil (S2), and 150g 10kg-1soil (S3)  in repeated 3 times. Anatomy of leaves Cashew plant parameters observed were the levels of density stomata, length stomata, width stomata, and the physiology were chlorophyll content index and alkaloids content. Test data using Anova and continued with LSD (density stomata), and BJND (chlorophyll content index) level of 95%. The results showed that cow manure of the treatments S3 gives the highest value of density stomata (16,98 mm2), length stomata (122, 24 µm), width stomata (109, 97 µm) and chlorophyll content index is (42,81 CCI) while on treatments alkaloids content highest S0 is (0,005 g). Cow Manure is significantly influence of stomata density  and chlorophyll content index, but no significant effect on the stomata length, stomata width and alkaloids content. Keywords : Stomata, Chlorophyll Content Index, Alkaloids Content, Cow Manure, Plant Cashew  Gold Post-Mining Soil.
SINTESIS METABOLIT SEKUNDER PADA TUMBUHAN SAMBILOTO (Andrographis paniculata. Ness) DENGAN PERLAKUAN PUPUK DAN INTENSITAS CAHAYA MATAHARI YANG BERBEDA Nurhayu Malik
BioWallacea : Jurnal Penelitian Biologi (Journal of Biological Research) Vol 3, No 1 (2016): BIodiversitas
Publisher : University of Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/biowallacea.v3i1.1484

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims to evaluate the effect of fertilization and different light intensity on secondary metabolite synthesis of bitter plant (Andrographis paniculata Ness) and the ideal harvest age to obtain the highest levels of secondary metabolites. The study was conducted using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with factorial 3 x 3. The main factor is fertilization treatment which consist of three levels : NPK (Urea 1.2 grams / plant, TSP 2.4 g / plant and KCl 0.6 g / plant), animal manure (1.2 kg / plant) and without fertilization. The second factor is the different light intensity which consist of three levels: full light intensity, half-shade and full shade. For Each treatment combination 3 replicates were used. Measurement of levels of secondary me tabolites by HPTLC method based on the dry weight of 50 mg / plant for each treatment combination. Data were analyzed using the Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA).The results obtained showed that bitter plant response differently to fertilization and different light intensity on secondary metabolite synthesis. Light intensity effected the synthesis of secondary metabolite of bitter plant, if the harvest was conducted at of 1 month after planting, the highest levels found on NPK fertilizer or without fertilizer with light intensity 100%. When the plants were harvested at 2 months after planting There was no effect of light intensity in all treatment combinations.Keywords : Secondary metabolites, fertilizers, light intensity
ANALISIS VEGETASI MANGROVE SEKITAR TAMAN NASIONAL RAWA AOPA WATUMOHAI DESA PASSARE APUA KECAMATAN LANTARI JAYA KABUPATEN BOMBANA SULAWESI TENGGARA Izal Izal; Analuddin Analuddin; Muhsin Muhsin
BioWallacea : Jurnal Penelitian Biologi (Journal of Biological Research) Vol 3, No 1 (2016): BIodiversitas
Publisher : University of Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/biowallacea.v3i1.1489

Abstract

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to elucidate the species composition, vegetation structure and ordination pattern of mengroves in the Passare Apua village at Lantari Jaya district, Bombana regency, South East Sulawesi. The transect method and sampling quadrat were used in this study. The growth parameters of mangroves were measured at 30 plots (100 m2 wide each). The number of individual mangroves on the basis of growth stages including trees, poles, saplings and seedlings were counted, while the environmental condition such as temperature, salinity, pH and organic matter content were analyzed. The ecological indicators such as density, frequency, dominance, importance value indice and ordination pattern were estimated. The results showed that there existed 7 species and 3 families of mangroves at the study site. The Rhizophora apiculata Blume was the highest importance value indice (125-150%), indicated as the most dominant mangrove that supports mangroves ecosystem stability in this area. The ordination pattern of mangrove vegetation across the study area formed 3 groups, Group A comprised by stands I, III and IX; Group B consists of stands II, V, VI, VII and VIII, while group C composed by stands IV and X.Keywords : Mangrove composition, Mangrove Structure, Importance Value,                     Ordination Pattern
APLIKASI ZEOLIT MENINGKATKAN HASIL TANAMAN PADA TANAH ULTISOL Yusuf Sabilu
BioWallacea : Jurnal Penelitian Biologi (Journal of Biological Research) Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Biodiversity in Wallacea
Publisher : University of Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.047 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/biowallacea.v3i2.3236

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tanah ultisol memiliki luas 25% dari total daratan Indonesia, sangat penting dalam pembangunan pertanian Indonesia. Ultisol merupakan tanah yang memiliki kesuburan yang sangat rendah karena kandungan bahan organik rendah, keasaman tinggi, kandungan Al dan Fe tinggi, liat, kapasitas tukar kation (KTK) rendah, kandungan logam berat tinggi, sehingga keterbatasan tanah Ultisol dapat diperbaiki dengan menggunakan zeolit. Deposit zeolit di Indonesia sangat besar sekitar 447,49 juta ton yang tersebar di Sumatera, Jawa, Bali, Nusa Tenggara, Sulawesi dan Maluku. Di Indonesia zeolit telah digunakan sebagai amelioran tanah ultisol dan sebagai campuran pupuk urea dan kompos, terbukti dapat meningkatkan produksi pertanian pada tanah ultisol tetapi penggunaannya ditingkat petani masih rendah dan terbatas pada petani Pulau Jawa dan Sumatera. Rendahnya pemanfaatan zeolit ditingkat petani disebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan petani tentang zeolit, belum tahu cara penggunaannya, ketersediannya zeolit dipasaran masih terbatas, penggunaan pada berbagai jenis tanaman pangan belum banyak diketahui dan jumlah zeolit yang diperlukan untuk perbaikan lahan marginal sangat banyak sehingga biaya untuk menyediakan zeolit tingkat petani sangat mahal. Kata kunci : Zeolit, ultisol, dan peningkatan produksi pertanian.  ABSTRACT Ultisol land has an area of 25% of Indonesia's total land area, is very important in the development of agriculture Indonesia. Ultisol is a land that has a very low fertility due to low organic matter content, high acidity, high contents of Al and Fe, clay, cation exchange capacity (CEC) is low, high heavy metal content, so the limitations Ultisol can be corrected by using zeolite. Zeolite deposits in Indonesia is very big around 447.49 million tonnes spread across Sumatera, Java, Bali, Nusa Tenggara, Sulawesi and Maluku. In Indonesia zeolites have been used as a soil ameliorant ultisol and as a mixture of urea fertilizer and compost, is proven to increase agricultural production on land use for farmers ultisol but is still low and is limited to the farmer Java and Sumatra. Low use of zeolites for farmers due to the lack of farmers' knowledge about zeolites, do not know how to use, the availability of zeolites market is still limited, the use of the various types of food crops is not widely known and the amount of zeolite required for repair of marginal land so much so that the cost to provide the zeolite level of farmers very expensive. Keywords : Zeolites, ultisol and increasing agricultural production.

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