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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : -     EISSN : 23553324     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dan penerapan ilmu dan analisis resiko bencana berdasarkan kondisi geologis, biologis, hidrologis, klimatologis, geografis, sosial budaya, politik, ekonomi dan teknologi. Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan dikelola oleh PPs-Unsyiah dan terbuka untuk umum.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 88 Documents
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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP BENCANA DAN KETERAMPILAN BASIC LIFE SUPPORT DENGAN KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA GEMPA BUMI PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN POLTEKKES BANDA ACEH Budimanto .; Mudatsir .; Teuku Tahlil
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 4, No 2: Mei 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

Aceh is a region that is highly prone to natural disasters, such as earthquakes. One of them was the 6.2 magnitude earthquake that struck Aceh Tengah and Bener Meriah Regencies and killed 42 people in 2013. Basic Life Support is a level of medical care which is used for victims of natural disasters with or without trauma. The objective of this research was to correlate knowledge, attitude, and Basic Life Support skill of nursing students in Aceh Health Polytechnic to their earthquake preparedness. The research was conducted by employing quantitative method with cross-sectional study approach. The data were collected by using questionnaires and observation sheets and were then analyzed by using Chi-square test.  There were eighty seven samples chosen. Sixty one samples were female while the others were male aged 19-21. It was found that the knowledge of most of the samples was in good category (51,7%), their attitude was mostly in poor category (75,9%), and their Basic Life Support skill was in fair category (60%). Moreover, the bivariate analysis indicated that the knowledge of most of the samples was in good category (63,9%), their attitude was also in good category (71,4%), and their skill was in fair category (61,1%). Hence, it can be concluded that the knowledge and attitude of the nursing students in Aceh Health Polytechnic were significantly correlated to the students’ preparedness (p=0,005) while their Basic Life Support skill was not (p=0,594).
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KONSERVASI HUTAN MANGROVE DAN BENCANA DI DESA LEUGE KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR M. Fajrianda; Yusya Abu Bakar; Syamsidik .
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 4, No 1: Februari 2017
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Abstract

One of the source of flooding in coastal area is the felling of mangrove trees and also land conversion from mangrove forest to settlement.  Therefore, mangrove conservation is conducted as an efforts to reduce impact of disaster. The goal of this research is to know the community perception of Luege village about forest conservation and hazards before and after Tsunami earthquake 2004; to know about the influencing factor  of  community’s perception differentiation  in Leuge Village to mangrove forest conservation; and also dominant factor that influence community perception in mangrove forest conservation. This research is kind of descriptive with qualitative approach. The subject of this research is Leuge Village’s community where the date of this research was gained by observation and interview. The result of this research resumed that Leuge Village’s Community had already owned the awareness that the mangrove forest conservation have the  linked or relationship with the hazards that frequently happened annually. This is due to community in place directly face the negative effects as the result of environment degradation. Perception are influence from ecology, economy, social, culture, and leadership factors. The economy factor is the main factor that very dominant influencing the change of community perception[Z1]  [Z1]Abstrak maksimal 200 kata
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN SEKOLAH SIAGA BENCANA GEMPA DAN TSUNAMI PADA SD NEGERI KAJHU KECAMATAN BAITUSSALAM ACEH BESAR Samudra .; Nasaruddin .; Indra .
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 4, No 4: November 2017
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the needs of facilities and infrastructure, and the level of preparedness of SD Negeri Kajhu Aceh Besar to the earthquake and tsunami disaster. This research is descriptive qualitative and quantitative research. The study was conducted on the entire school community consisting of principals, vice principals, heads of administration, staff teachers, school carers, cafeteria attendants, and students. The sample was taken as many as 73 people. The data were collected by observation, interview, and distribution of questionnaires distributed to the school community using the percentage formula. The results show the availability of facilities and infrastructure of the school community in the face of the earthquake and tsunami disaster, there are several items that must be completed, such as availability of logistics reserves, clear evacuation direction signs and easy to understand by the school community, and the availability of evacuation places in the Kajhu Elementary School Aceh Besar. For the level of school community preparedness, analyzed by 4 key indicators of preparedness, it can be described that community preparedness of SD Negeri Kajhu Aceh Besar to earthquake and tsunami disasters is good category, with the average value of preparedness variable is 67
EFEKTIVITAS PERAN PANGLIMA LAOT DALAM MITIGASI KERUSAKAN KAWASAN PESISIR DAN LAUT DI KOTA SABANG Liztiawati .; Agussabti .; Safrida .
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 4, No 1: Februari 2017
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Abstract

The Panglima Laot Institute is one of the customary institutions responsible for the management of coastal and marine resources. This institution has a very important role in the mitigation of coastal and marine degradation. To carry out their duties The Institute can not do it on its own but requires community participation. The objectives of this research are: (1) To know the effectiveness of the role of Panglima Laot Institution in developing community participation toward the mitigation of coastal and marine area destruction in Sabang City, (2) to know the factors influencing the effectiveness of Panglima Laot's role in growth of community participation on coastal area damage mitigation and sea in Sabang City, (3) Recommend Strategy for strengthening Panglima Laot in the implementation of its role to mitigate coastal and marine area damage in Sabang City. This research uses quantitative and qualitative approach. Respondents in this study are the Chief Commander of Laot Kota Sabang, fishermen community, and related agencies. Data analysis using the average formula categorized using Likert scale and Linear Regression Analysis to determine the factors that influence. The results of this research are (1) Panglima Laot institution has performed its role quite effectively to cultivate community participation in the mitigation of coastal and marine area damage; (2) a significant factor influencing the participation of the community is 37.3%.
KAJIAN PELAKSANAAN PENGEMBAGAN DESA TANGGUH BENCANA DI GAMPONG PAYATIENG KECAMATAN PEUKAN BADA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Ariyani .; Dirhamsyah .; Nizamuddin .
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 3, No 4: November 2016
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Abstract

The establishment and development of disaster resilient village (Destana) is one of the priority programs of the National Disaster Management Board (BNPB) which was conducted in Payatieng Village, Aceh Besar. It is expected that after the implementation of the program, which had resulted a number of disaster management documents at village level, the village community can build the cultures of mitigation, preparedness and community empowerment to become a more resilient and independent community in coping with any disaster threats. This research studied the level of community knowledge and manner in Payatieng Village post the Destana program, their participation level, the synchronization of the program with the village development program and the extent of the impact of the program on community life. This research used quantitative and qualitative method. The source of the data consists of primary data (field research) and secondary data (library research). The analysis result showed that the community participation level in the implementation of the Destana Program, for those who are directly involved in it, are 80% good and 20% very good. While for those who are not directly involved in the program showed 80% good and 20% fair. This indicates that the community participation level in the development of resilient village in Payatieng Village is in good category. The synchronization of the Destana program with the village development program also has been very good. It can be seen from the integration of disaster risk reduction measures into the sustainable village development program that stated in the medium-term development program (RPJM) of Payatieng Village year 2016-2022. The Destana program has highly impacted the community life in Payatieng Village, especially on the development of the creative economy, by sticking to the disaster risk reduction measures that stated in the RPJM document.Keywords: Knowledge and manner, Participation, Synchronization, Disaster resilient village
ADSORPSI ION LOGAM Cr (VI) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN KARBON AKTIF DARI TEMPURUNG KEMIRI (ALEURITES MOLUCCANA) M. Nasruddin; Cut Meurah Rosnelly; Farid Mulana
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 4, No 4: November 2017
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Abstract

The purpose of the study was to find out the characteristics and morphology of adsorbent material from candlenut shell to absorbing Cr(VI) metal ion, the effect of stirring time, initial concentration and solution pH adsorbat  on efficiency and capacity of absorption, reaction kinetics, and isotherm adsorption. The fixed variables are adsorbent mass, adsorbate solution volume and stirrer speed.  While the variable that changes consists of the concentration of adsorbate solution, stirring time, and pH. Making activated carbon using NaOH activator with a ratio = 3: 1 and pyrolysis process at a temperature of 700oC for 1 hour. From the results of the adsorption equilibrium research achieved in 150 minutes, 25% absorption efficiency (100 mg/L), adsorption capacity of 3.6 mg/g (200 mg/L). The optimum absorption efficiency occurs in an acidic atmosphere with pH 2-4. Adsorption kinetics followed a second order kinetics model with R2 = 0.999, kenetic constant value (K2) of 8.329 min-1 and adsorption capacity value at equilibrium (qe) of 3.5714 mg/g. Adsorption isotherms follow Langmuir and Freundlich Isotherms because they have a large R2 value. SEM analysis shows that there are many pores on the surface of the activated carbon after the chemical activation process with sodium hydroxide.
Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan terhadap Kepuasan dan Loyalitas Pasien RSUD Tgk. Chik Ditiro Sigli Kab. Pidie Provinsi Aceh Jam’an .; A. Rahim Matondang; Nazaruddin Matondang
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 4, No 2: Mei 2017
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Abstract

This study was conducted to find out : (1) Influence of service quality of RSUD Tgk. Chik Ditiro Sigli on patient satisfaction of RSUD Tgk. Chik Ditiro Sigli. (2) Influence of service quality of RSUD Tgk. Chik Ditiro Sigli on patient loyalty RSUD Tgk. Chik Ditiro Sigli. (3) The influence of patient satisfaction on patient loyalty RSUD Tgk. Chik Ditiro Sigli. Used method study Explanatory research with Structural Equation Mode continue made interpretation, conclusions and suggestions. treatment on 210 Patients by giving observation sheet which consist of 65 Questions which is distributed on 14 manifest variable in 3 latent variable. found : (1) The quality of service is measured by tangible, reliability, responseiveness, assurance, convenience (empathy) give a contribution to the satisfaction of patients RSUD Tgk. Chik Ditiro Sigli of 0.173. (2) Service quality is measured by tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy giving positive influence to patient loyalty of RSUD Tgk. Chik Ditiro Sigli 0.219. The patient satisfaction was measured by idiosyncrasy, conformity, consistent and aesthetics giving positive influence on Patient Loyalty of RSUD Tgk. Chik Ditiro Sigli. It showed that the average value of observation sheet is 0.270. 
KESIAPAN PETUGAS/KARYAWAN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM dr. ZAINOEL ABIDIN DALAM PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA KEBAKARAN GEDUNG Muliadi .; Mulyadi .; Endang Meutiawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 4, No 1: Februari 2017
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Abstract

Hospitals as one of the health care facilities are part of the health resources that are needed in supporting the implementation of health efforts. The provision of health services in hospitals has very complex characteristics and organization. The danger of fire risk in the hospital building is sourced from several activities or equipment that exist in the hospital itself, such as the use of large-capacity electric appliances (radiology room), this study aims to Detect facilities of fire protection equipment in supporting fire disaster prevention at General Hospital The area of dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh and know the readiness of officers / employees of the Regional General Hospital dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh in the face of fire disaster. This type of research is a descriptive qualitative research type with data acquisition through observation, interview, observation and direct examination. Dr Zainoel Abidin General Hospital is a Class A Type Hospital in Education with Basic Decision of Minister of Health RI Number: 1062 / MENKES / SK / 2011 dated February 22, 2009. With a bed capacity of 740 beds. With 40 buildings in two locations. Fire safety hazard in dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh has been very good. This is obtained from the results of the audit as follows: Completeness of the site with the value of condition 9.00 of total weight Reliability of Building Safety System (KSKB) of 26%. Rescue facilities with a condition value of 6.57 of the total Reliability of Building Security System (KSKB) of 25%. Elements were found in the absence of helicopter field facilities. Passive protection system with value of condition 7,704 from total of Reliability of Building Safety System (KSKB) equal to 26%. Passive protection system is good. An active protection system with a condition value of 5,342 of the total reliability of the Building Safety System (KSKB) of 24%, the element that has not functioned optimally is the extinguishing system, sprinkler and operational control room. Keywords: fire hospital building, personnel preparedness, fire danger security
PENGEMBANGAN DAN PENERAPAN MEDIA MONOPOLY BERVISI SETS PADA BIDANG STUDI GEOGRAFI MATERI MITIGASI DAN ADAPTASI BENCANA SEBAGAI INOVASI DALAM PENDIDIKAN KEBENCANAAN Andika Triwidada; Khairuddin .; M. Dirhamsyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 4, No 3: Agustus 2017
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Abstract

The development and application of monopoly media is expected to build knowledge, skills and attitudes to encounter disasters. Integrated disaster education in the field of Geography studies, on the basic competencies of analyzing mitigation and adaptation to natural disasters. This research aims to describe the development and application of SETS visionary monopoly media in the field of geography studies on disaster mitigation and adaptation material. Media development uses a research design using the DDDMD approach (define, design, develop, manufacturing, disseminate), application using the control class approach and experimental class. As a result of the design development, Monopoly's visual media communication was 85.73% "very good". The average score of learning activities of students using Monopoly media is 86% "very good". The response of students and teachers to geography learning activities using Monopoly media was 89% "very good" and for the teacher's response 92% "very good". The product's resistance level is 93% "very good". Effectiveness of learning with the results of the achievement of learning completeness of students 100% complete with the results of posttest average score of 77.7. Overall, the development and application of the Monopoly media was 86% "very good".
KAJIAN DAYA SERAP VEGETASI TERHADAP EMISI GAS CO2 YANG DIHASILKAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DALAM MITIGASI BENCANA EKOLOGI DI KOTA BANDA ACEH Abdullah .; Nizam Ismail; Budi Aulia
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 4, No 1: Februari 2017
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Abstract

Banda Aceh is a city with an area of 61.36 km2. Transportation activities result in increased resulting in air pollution which resulted in ecological disaster. Increased carbon dioxide must be offset by the addition of enough greening crops. This study was conducted to assess the absorption of vegetation on carbon dioxide emissions generated by motorvehicles in Banda Aceh City that is green line on the Five road with samples taken five working days starting at 06.30-18.30. Traffic data at peak hours is used to calculate the production of carbon dioxide emissions generated and the area of vegetation cover on the research sites measured from 2015 satellite images using ArcGIS 10.1. Based on the results of the study, the accumulated carbon dioxide emissions of 182.578.8 kg / hr with the absorption of vegetation of 14,374.8 kg / hr or 7.87%. To absorb the emissions required additional vegetation cover area of 107.88 ha or 1.76%. Banda Aceh City Government can make several mitigation efforts to balance the concentration of carbon dioxide in the air, namely: Improvement of public transportation; Establishment and implementation of 3 in 1 system; Maintaining Green Open Space; Improving Greening Activities.

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