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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : -     EISSN : 23553324     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dan penerapan ilmu dan analisis resiko bencana berdasarkan kondisi geologis, biologis, hidrologis, klimatologis, geografis, sosial budaya, politik, ekonomi dan teknologi. Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan dikelola oleh PPs-Unsyiah dan terbuka untuk umum.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 88 Documents
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ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN PERIKANAN TANGKAP DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA PESISIR DAN LAUT YANG BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI GAMPONG LAMBADA LHOK, KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Denny Yacob Yacob; Taqwaddin .; Chaliluddin .
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 3, No 3: Agustus 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

Management of coastal and marine resources in Aceh, especially in Gampong Lambada Lhok, Aceh Besar District recognizes the existence of local wisdom values in the community's sustainable life. This study aims to (1) document the values of local wisdom that is closely related to the management of coastal and marine resources in Gampong Lambada Lhok, Aceh Besar District, (2) analyze the sustainability of capture fisheries in the management of coastal and marine resources based on local wisdom in Gampong Lambada Lhok, Aceh Besar District. This research uses content analysis method (qualitative and cuantitative method) and RAPFISH method (survey method and study of literature), using questionnaire as data collecting tool. Respondents consist of: Panglima Laôt Aceh, Head of Marine and Fisheries Aceh Besar District, Panglima Laôt Aceh Besar District, Panglima Laôt Lhôk (each subdistrict), fisherman (handline and gillnet) boat owner, pawang and community motivator. The results show that (1) the local wisdom values contained in the management of coastal and marine resources in Gampong Lambada Lhok, Aceh Besar District are (a) the day of abstinence of meulaôt; (b) the existence of custom meulaôt; (c) the existence of social and economic customs of fisherman. (2) The sustainability of capture fisheries in the management of coastal and marine resources based on local wisdom in Gampong Lambada Lhok, Aceh Besar District shows; 5 (five) dimensions of sustainability (ecological, economic, social, technology and institutional dimensions) only 4 (four) dimensions are on the sustainability index, except for 1 (one) dimension ie technology that is in index less sustainability
EVALUASI KINERJA PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR RUMAH SAKIT JIWA (RSJ) BANDA ACEH Putri Nurmala; Suhendrayatna .; Muhammad Zaki
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 3, No 2: Mei 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

Performance evaluation of liquid waste treatment psychiatric hospitals of Banda Aceh. The management of liquid waste is part of the hospital that serves to protect the public from the dangers of environmental pollution, so it takes a good handling and right through the installation of wastewater treatment (IPAL). This research aims to know the methods of the management and processing of liquid waste conducted by RSJ Banda Aceh, to know the management system and waste liquid waste RSJ Banda Aceh with the Raw quality of the applicable Legislation and regulations and to know the conditions of the environment around the area of RSJ Banda Aceh, before and after the existence of the management of liquid waste. The research sample is liquid waste RSJ Banda Aceh before being processed (inlet), liquid waste after being processed (outlet), drainage and wells. Parameters measured are the BOD (mg/L), COD (mg/L), pH, TSS (mg/L) and temperature (oC) compared to KEPMEN LH No. 58, in 1995 about the raw quality of liquid waste for the activities of the hospital. The analysis of the data used for the determination of the status of the quality of waste water  Pollution Index method (IP) and data analysis using SPSS version 16.0 questionnaire. The results showed that wastewater RSJ Banda Aceh is in the category of light impurities with PIj values of 2.457, so as not to endanger the population around the area of RSJ Banda Aceh.Keywords: Wastewater Management, Wastewater liquid of Hospital, Wastewater Treatment by RSJ Banda Aceh 
PENDATAAN KEBUTUHAN DAN PEMAHAMAN SEKOLAH SIAGA BENCANA KECAMATAN BAITUSSALAM ACEH BESAR (STUDI KASUS SMP NEGERI 1) Ichsan .; Niswanto .; Ibnu .
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 3, No 2: Mei 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

The problem in this study is how the availability of community facilities and infrastructure at SMP Negeri 1 Baitussalam Aceh Besar schools in the face of the tsunami disaster, how the school community's preparedness, and how the concept of the school into tsunami disaster prepared schools. This study aims to determine the needs of facilities and infrastructure and the level of community knowledge, as well as preparing the concept of disaster preparedness school in SMP Negeri 1 Baitussalam Aceh Besar to tsunami disaster. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. Data in this research use primary data and secondary data. The population used in this study is the entire community of SMP Negeri 1 Baitussalam Aceh Besar consisting of principals, vice principals, heads of administration, and staff of teachers and school guards, cafeteria attendants, and students. The sample was taken as many as 68 people in Stratified Sampling. Data collection was done by observing, distributing and distributing questionnaires to the school community using the percentage formula. The results will be univariatally analyzed to prepare the concept of disaster prepared schools. Based on the results of research, the availability of facilities and infrastructure of the school community in the face of tsunami disaster using measurement parameter and preface of disaster preparedness school, there are several items that must be completed, including the availability of logistics reserves. While the level of knowledge of the school community is in good category. To that end, the concept needed to make the disaster alert school is the school must complete the deficiencies that have been recorded to make the school into a disaster alert school.Keywords: preparedness, needs, school disaster preparedness
ANALISIS PENILAIAN WISATAWAN BENCANA TERHADAP CITRA PARIWISATA ACEH (SURVEY PADA WISATAWAN MUSEUM TSUNAMI TAHUN 2016) Nuzura .; Alamsyah .; Yusya .
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 3, No 3: Agustus 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

The earthquake and tsunami that occurred in Aceh in 2004 became the highlights for the world community. Its cause many tourist to visit directly, how effect of disaster. Tsunami museum is icon of Aceh’s Tsunami became purpose for half of tourist to know about earthquake and tsunami that occured in 2004 ago. In this reasearch, analysis effect of visiting tourist to Aceh Tsunami Museum on their knowladge about earthquake and tsunami disaster, and also about Aceh image tourism, strategize  and recommendation to develope Tsunami museum tourism, Aceh. This reasarch in descriptive which as population is tourist, who visiting to tsunami turism at Banda Aceh, an quantity of sample is 80. The result, that knowladge on earthquake and tsunami Aceh can improved by visiting Aceh Tsunami Museum. Its positive side for tourism, site of Aceh Tsunami Museum clearly  and nearly, because it on the spot disaster, so level knowladge more accurate. Beside, majority of respondend has satisfied  on visiting Aceh Tsunami Museum, so it can be said that aceh image tourism is good. Then, condition of Aceh more great and gracious to visiting also make them comfortable to travelling, and recommendation tourism to visit again for herself or others.Keywords : Tourist knowledge of disaster, Aceh Tourism Image, and Aceh Tsunami Museum
PENERAPAN PUZZLE GEMPA BUMI DAN TSUNAMI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PENGURANGAN RISIKO BENCANA PADA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 15 BANDA ACEH Aswadi .; Khairuddin .; Alamsyah Taher
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 3, No 2: Mei 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

Knowledge is always used as the beginning of a person's actions and consciousness. So with the knowledge capacity is expected to be the basis of a person's actions. Media puzzle earthquake and tsunami is a medium that can be used as a reference for teachers as a variation in the learning process. Disaster risk reduction knowledge necessary for children to be able to respond quickly and proactively to catastrophic events. Application of the puzzle in disaster risk reduction can be done by providing a range of different cognitive knowledge to children living in disaster-prone areas. For this study, researchers used experimental study. The research location was the State Primary School No. 15 Banda Aceh, conducted in March 2016. The population in this study was all students who were in year of 24 students. The test used is the right hand, then "testing criteria applicable is accept Ho if counting table and distribution is (n1 + n2 - 2) with α = 0.05". Based on the significant level α = 0.05 and degrees of freedom 22 from distribution table obtained t0, 05 t (22) = 1.7171, so t t1-α ie 25.37 1.7171, then in accordance with the test criteria H0 rejected. Thus we can conclude that the results of students of year V State Primary School No. 15 Banda Aceh which was taught by applying Puzzle Earthquake and tsunami on the material of the earthquake and tsunami is better than learning results without applying puzzle earthquake and tsunami on the similar material. This findings would useful insights as well as pilot project for other schools that living in disaster areas. Keywords: disaster risk reduction knowledge, puzzle earthquake and tsunami
KESIAPSIAGAAN PEREMPUAN KAMPUNG PERSAHABATAN INDONESIA-TIONGKOK GAMPONG NEUHEUN KECAMATAN MESJID RAYA ACEH BESAR TERHADAP ANCAMAN BENCANA TANAH LONGSOR Nova Maulida; Indra .; M. Dirhamsyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 3, No 3: Agustus 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

Mesjid Raya is an area that is potentially to landslide or soil movements, particularly at Mesjid Raya Aceh Besar District of Aceh Besar. It is in the yellow zone which is a susceptibilityzone of ground movement, an areas that have a low level of susceptibility of ground motion. This study aims to determine the level of preparedness of women, indicators of preparedness, and the strategy of the women at Kampung Persahabatan Indonesia Tiongkok Desa Neuheun, Mesjid Raya district, Aceh Besar. This study uses a quantitative approach and that is also supported by qualitative. A quantitative approach will be carried out using a questionnaire to obtain the efficient data and qualitative approaches will be implemented using the method of observation, interviews and simulation of landslides. The result showed that women Kampung Persahabatan Indonesia-Tiongkok have not prepared for landslide from education, emergency management, early warning, simulation, preparedness,coordination, risk assessment, information management, resource mobilization
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP FUNGSI HUTAN MANGROVE DALAM UPAYA PENGURANGAN RISIKO BENCANA (Studi Kasus Lokasi Penelitian di Gampong Lamteh Kabupaten Aceh Besar dan Gampong Pande Kota Banda Aceh) Said Khairullah; Indra .; Eldina Fatimah
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 3, No 3: Agustus 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

This thesis discusses the perception of society on the function of mangrove forest in the effort of disaster risk reduction. Perception is an internal process that allows us to face the environment, so the impact of disasters can be minimized. This research uses both qualitative and quantitative methods. Sources of data in this study consisted of primary data (field research) and secondary data (library research). The results of data analysis describe the perception of the community on the function of mangrove forest in the effort of disaster risk reduction from Gampong Pande Kota Banda Aceh and Gampong Lamteh, Aceh Besar District, with the number of respondents as many as 50 people. Community knowledge about the function of mangrove forest is very good. The community motivation of Gampong Lamteh in the management of Mangrove Forest area is good, while the people of Gampong Pande are very good. With a high level of motivation will affect the attitude and encourage the community to participate in maintaining and preserving the mangrove forest, this is visible from the attitude of both community of gampong to the conservation of mangrove forest which is very good, this means that both community of gampong involved in efforts to maintain and preserve the mangrove forest. Thus, people in Gampong Lamteh and Gampong Pande have a perception that mangrove forests are a common property so they feel entitled and responsible in managing and maintaining the sustainability of mangrove forests. The level of public perception of the mangrove forestsfunction is in the category of good and very good. The community understands that mangrove forest has many functions (ie compound function) as eco-tourism / ecotourism (social function), preventing flood / erosion (ecological function), place of income (economic function), and other functions.
MODEL PEMANTAUAN PERSEDIAAN LOGISTIK KEBENCANAAN DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA BANJIR TAHUNAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG Nasrullah .; M. Dirhamsyah; Yusya Abubakar
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 4, No 3: Agustus 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

This study aims to produce a optimal and effective effort meet the availability of disaster logistics with minimum requirements, appropriate methods of undertaking disaster logistics supplies, and a model of disaster logistics inventory monitoring. This research using approach system method which consist of input element, process element, and element of ouput supported by primary data and secondary data obtained by in-depth interview and observation. The results of this study indicate that by evaluating the rainfall data in Aceh Tamiang District the appropriate time in logistic supply is in June. The calculation of economic order quantity method with general economic logistic rice standard for each order is 282 kilogram with frequency of ordering 12 times a year and total cost of economical inventory every time Rp 208.075, meanwhile, with economical rice logistic special standard every time the order is 416 kilogram with the frequency of ordering 12 times a year and the total cost of economical inventory every time Rp 208.158. The model of disaster logistic monitoring is formulated by evaluating several components on the capacity aspect of local government and is expected to be done routinely and periodically.
MITIGASI BENCANA TSUNAMI MELALUI PARIWISATA (Studi Kasus di Situs Tsunami Kapal PLTD Apung Banda Aceh) Muhammad Bilal Habibie; Saleh Sjafie; Khairuddin .
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 4, No 2: Mei 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

Aceh is a vulnerable area of natural disasters, then, mitigation disaster must be improved to prevent collateral damage of the disaster. The study upon disaster managements: planning, organizing, human resource recruitment, leadership, and supervising, on one of educational and tourism site in Banda Aceh, PLTD Apung, became the object of this study. This site was selected since it was projected as a site for disaster mitigation, particularly for earthquake and Tsunami. The data were collected by observation, interview, and document recording toward relating parties including manager and staffs of the site, the heard of tourism board of Banda Aceh, tourist guides, people nearby, and visitors. The result indicated that the government had planned the establishment of priority zone for disaster mitigation along with socialization and relating policies. The organization disaster mitigation included pre-disaster preparation, rescue, and recovery post-disaster. Then, the recruitment of involved staffs also involved the training of mitigation management. Then, the ministry of human resource along with local government had established several policies on disaster management. Then, informants also admitted that disaster management conveyed disaster mitigation and early warning system.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PICTURE AND PICTURE MELALUI MEDIA GAMBAR PADA SUBTEMA KESIAPSIAGAAN GEMPA BUMI UNTUK KETUNTASAN HASIL PEMBELAJARAN ANAK TK NURUL IMAN LHOKSEUMAWE Erlinawati .; Khairuddin .; Nyak Amir
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 3, No 4: November 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

Children learning outcomes with the theme Sub theme of earthquake relief group B TK Nurul Iman Lhokseumawe has not reached the Minimum Exhaustiveness Criteria set. This is because the child is not interested in the material presented by the teacher because they do not use the appropriate model and media in the Teaching and Learning Process. This study aims to improve learning outcomes Earthquake Preparedness in children group B TK Nurul Iman Lhokseumawe through the application of the model of learning picture and picture by using the image media. The hypothesis of action with the application of the model of learning picture and picture through the media images can provide a complete learning outcomes of children's group B TK Nurul Iman Lhokseumawe. This type of research is a classroom action research (PTK) conducted in two cycles. Research subjects are all students of B grade TK Nurul Iman Lhokseumawe academic year 2015/2016 as many as 26 children. The design of the research by preparing a research report, providing the image media and preparing a research report plan. Technique of collecting data using observation sheet. Data analysis techniques using qualitative descriptive with complete and incomplete criteria. The conclusion is based on the results of the research is the hypothesis of action in this research accepted the truth that is with the application of learning models Picture and Picture by using the media images in the sub theme of earthquake preparedness can reach the criteria of completeness at least 76 in children group B TK Nurul Iman Lhokseumawe

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