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<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF COW AND SOY MILK CONSUMPTION ON CALCIUM LEVELS OF WISTAR RAT TEETH ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahassa, Ulya]]>;
<![CDATA[Wardani Mahendra, Putri Kusuma]]>;
<![CDATA[Soeprihati, Indah Titien]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.1.1-5
<![CDATA[Background: Complementary food (MPASI) is the main food after the child weans from exclusive breastfeeding. One of the main sources of complementary food is milk. Most children are fed with cow’s milk, but since some children are lactose intolerant, they will be recommended to consume soy milk. However, soy milk and cow’s milk are known to have different amount of calcium as one of the key nutrients for tooth growth and development. The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of cow’s milk and soy milk consumption on the calcium concentration of Wistar rat teeth.Method: Subjects were 27 male Wistar rats aged 1 month old divided into 3 groups, equally with 9 rats in each: groups that consumed cow’s milk, soy milk, and control group. The group consuming Cow and soy milk was fed 2 times a day, in the morning and evening for 28 days. Each subject was then euthanized and their mandibular right incisor was taken at the end of the treatment to measure calcium concentration by atomic absorption spectrophotometry.Result: The results of the one way ANOVA test showed that there were significant differences (p <0.05) in the calcium concentration of incisors in the teeth of rat consuming cow’s milk, soy milk, and control group. Hence, it can be concluded that the consumption of cow’s milk and soy milk has an effect on the calcium concentration of Wistar rat teeth. Conclusion: Calcium concentration of Wistar rat teeth that consume cow’s milk is higher than those that consume soy milk.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF VARIOUS DESENSITIZING AGENT APPLICATION ON IN-OFFICE BLEACHING ON THE NUMBER OF FIBROBLASTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Apriliyani, Nunik Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Mulyawati, Ema]]>;
<![CDATA[Kristanti, Yulita]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.1.132-140
<![CDATA[Background: Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) released from hydrogen peroxide causes inflammation of the pulp. Remineralization action by fluoride-containing desensitizing agent (Casein Phosphopeptides-Amorphous Calcium Fluoride Phosphate/CPP-ACFP) occluding dentinal tubule, thereby minimizing the penetration of hydrogen peroxide into the pulp and affect the number of fibroblasts. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of fluoride-containing desensitizing agent (CPP-ACFP) application: before, after, and before-after in-office bleaching techniques using 40% hydrogen peroxide on the number of fibroblasts.Method: Twenty-eight maxillary molar teeth were divided into 4 groups, Control Group (bleaching treatment), Group I (CPP-ACFP application before bleaching), Group II (CPP-ACFP application after bleaching), and Group III (CPP-ACFP application before and after bleaching). Rats were sacrificed 5 days after and histological preparations were stained with HE. Fibroblasts counting was performed using a 1000x magnification light microscope.Result: ANOVA test showed that there were significant mean differences in the number of fibroblasts among the groups. The LSD test showed that there were statistically significant differences in almost all of the compared groups except between the Control Group and Group II.Conclusion: The number of fibroblasts in the pulp of rats applied CPP-ACFP before and after in-office bleaching was less than applied CPP-ACFP before or after in-office bleaching.]]>
<![CDATA[DETECTION OF SARS-COV-2 USING SALIVA ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahatina, Vilianti Eka Fitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Adi, Mateus Sakundarno]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.1.94-100
<![CDATA[Background: Since December 2019, a new and infectious type of pneumonia has been detected early in Wuhan, Hubei, and then spread rapidly throughout the world. By March 11th, 2020, WHO finally declared the infectious disease a pandemic. Research on the use of saliva as a method of detecting SARS-Cov-2 has been carried out throughout the world. However, to the best of our knowledge, not many literature reviews have reported on the use of saliva as a sample for the diagnosis of Covid-19. Method: This study aims to report interactively on the use of saliva as a sample for the diagnosis of Covid-19.Result: There are 9 articles that meet research criteria, namely: using a cohort and cross-sectional study design, not a review, case report, letters of editor or protocol, research using saliva as a detection tool, articles published from January to December 2020. Most saliva samples were compared with Nasopharyngeal swab sample for Covid-19 detection. Viral nucleic acids found in saliva obtained from the ducts of the salivary glands may indicate the presence of infection in these glands. Live virus can be detected in saliva through viral culture.Conclusion: Saliva samples show great potential in the detection of Covid-19 and can be recommended as an alternative to simple and non-invasive tests.]]>
<![CDATA[ORAL HEALTH RELATED KNOWLEDGE, BEHAVIOR AND QUALITY OF LIFE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ADOLESCENTS FROM PESANTREN AND NON PESANTREN ]]>
<![CDATA[Fatimah, Siti]]>;
<![CDATA[Amalia, Rosa]]>;
<![CDATA[Priyono, Bambang]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.1.54-61
<![CDATA[Background: Adolescents from Islamic boarding school adopted simpler life than those not from Islamic boarding school. It can be a trigger of knowledge, behavioural, and oral diseases differences. Neglecting oral diseases will affect the quality daily lives. The aim of this study is to know the differences of oral health related knowledge, behaviour, and quality of life between adolescents from Pesantren and non Pesantren. Method: This study was observational with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted on 242 adolescents at Madrasah Aliyah Pesantren and non Pesantren in Banjarmasin City, South Kalimantan. The data of research variables were obtained through online questionnaires. Result: Statistical analysis indicated there were no significant differences of oral health knowledge (p=0,727>0,05) and quality of life (p=0,711>0,05), but there was significant difference of oral health behavior (p=0,038<0,05) between adolescents from Pesantren and non Pesantren. Adolescents from Pesantren have lower oral health behaviour when compared to adolescents from non Pesantren.Conclusion: The oral health knowledge and quality of life possessed by adolescents from Pesantren were not different from those not from Pesantren. Oral health behavior of adolescents from Pesantren was different than adolescents from non Pesantren. It still needs to be improved.]]>
<![CDATA[PERIODONTAL DISEASE : A RISE IN PREVALENCE IN MILITARY TROOPS PENYAKIT PERIODONTAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Amaliya, Amaliya]]>;
<![CDATA[Pribadi, Snataka]]>;
<![CDATA[Akbar, Yun Mukmin]]>;
<![CDATA[Sitam, Suhardjo]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.1.6-17
<![CDATA[Background: Oral condition is one of substantial factors in general health. Good oral health will determine dental fitness or readiness in military troops. Oral diseases affecting soldiers may have negative impacts in readiness on deployment or fight and contributes to lowering morale among personnel. At the recruitment stage, the prevalence of periodontal disease is low and controlled before the commencement of the training. As a matter of fact, periodontal health was not considered to be maintained and found to be worsening through the course of time. In the end, many of soldiers were found to suffer from periodontal diseases. Method : This review article aims to discuss several factors in military way of life related to oral condition.Result : Lack of oral hygiene practices, stress, deficiency of nutritious food, and smoking among military personnel may contribute to the prevalence of periodontal disease. Several attempts should be incorporated in military life to reduce the negative impacts of these factors on oral health.Conclusion: Periodontal therapy should be provided early in the military careers and repeated at intervals specific to the needs of each personnel. Several risk factors contributing to the development and severity of periodontal disease should be assessed and overcome to arrest the progression of the disease.]]>
<![CDATA[DIFFERENCES IN EFFECTIVENESS OF OCIMUM-SANCTUM 4% GEL AND 25% METRONIDAZOLE GEL POST SCALING ROOT-PLANING IN CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Karina, Vincensia Maria]]>;
<![CDATA[Lastianny, Sri Pramestri]]>;
<![CDATA[Meiliyanawaty, Rina]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.1.141-146
<![CDATA[Background: Chronic periodontitis is a disease that causes inflammation of the tooth supporting tissue, loss of periodontal attachment, and loss of alveolar bone. Root planning scaling treatment is carried out to remove irritants and microorganisms. The use of additional materials is required when the pocket depth is more than 5 mm. One of the herbal ingredients that has the potential as an adjunct to periodontal therapy is the 4% ocinumsanctum.Method: The sample consisted of 20 periodontal pockets with a depth of 4-6 mm which were given scaling root planning which were divided into two groups, namely 10 pockets given 4% maximum sanctum gel and 10 pockets given Metronidazole gel 25%. evaluations of the papillary bleeding index, TNF-α, and IL-β were performed at baseline, and on day 21. TNF-α and IL-β levels were taken through the gingival sulcus fluid and then tested using ELISA.Result: Papillary bleeding index, TNF-α, and IL-β levels showed a significant reduction in both groups but there was no significant difference between the 4% ocimum sanctum group and Metronidazole gel.Conclusion: ocimum sanctum application 4% post scaling root planning was able to lower papillary bleeding index score, TNF-α levels, and IL-β.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFICACY OF LASER THERAPY AND IBUPROFEN ON PAIN AFTER ELASTOMERIC SEPARATOR PLACEMENT: RAPID REVIEW ]]>
<![CDATA[Simarmata, Regina Yosephine]]>;
<![CDATA[Evangelina, Ida Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Laviana, Avi]]>;
<![CDATA[Mardiati, Endah]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.1.62-72
<![CDATA[Background: Separator placement is the first step in orthodontic treatment, which aims to create space between teeth before molar band placement. This procedure can cause pain for the patient. Pain management after separator placement can be done through pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches.Method: The aim of this rapid review was to determine the efficacy of laser therapy and ibuprofen for pain management after elastomeric separator placement in orthodontic treatment.Result: Ten articles were included in this review, four articles gave laser therapy interventions and six articles gave ibuprofen therapy interventions. The result of the quality assessment using Strength of Recommendation Taxonomy (SORT) was laser therapy intervention has one good quality articles and three limited-quality articles, while ibuprofen therapy has two good quality articles and four limited-quality articles.Conclusion: The efficacy of laser therapy and the efficacy of ibuprofen on pain after separator placement is good, with the strength of the clinical recommendation of ibuprofen is better than laser therapy.]]>
<![CDATA[CHARACTERISTIC OF ORAL MEDICINE PATIENT USING TELEDENTISTRY DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmi Amtha]]>;
<![CDATA[Indrayadi Gunardi]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Erri Astoeti]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Orliando Roeslan]]>
<![CDATA[ ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.1.18-27
<![CDATA[Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected health care systems around the world. Dentistry is one of the most closely related to the production of aerosols or droplets. Minimal visits to a dental clinic or hospital are highly recommended except in emergency cases. The government's recommendation is the use of teledentistry to conduct diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of diseases. The oral medicine field is fully in charge of this activity and until now it has never been studied how the characteristics of oral medicine patients who use teledentistry services including their level of satisfaction. Method: To describe the characteristic including the level of satisfaction of Oral Medicine patients using teledentistry in Dental Hospital Usakti during pandemic COVID-19. An observational cross-sectional study was conducted in the Oral Medicine Clinic in 31 patients who used teledentistry services at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic under informed consent. Validated modified questionnaire and sociodemographic data were collected and satisfaction scores were categorized. Results: The validity of the questionnaire showed Cronbach-alpha 0.83 with a reliability of 0.95 and a separation of 4.49. Most of the subject used teledentistry was female (54.83%), 31-60 years old (51.61%), no history of contact with COVID-19 patient, and prior history of teledentistry (100%, 77.41%, respectively). 93.6% of subjects showed a high satisfaction level in using teledentistry services. Conclusion: The characteristic of oral medicine patients using teledentistry described a high satisfaction level, thus the teledentistry method could be a solution in/after the pandemic era.]]>
<![CDATA[ORAL AND DENTAL MANAGEMENT IN CHILDREN WITH TETRALOGY OF FALLOT : A LITERATURE REVIEW ]]>
<![CDATA[Welly Anggarani]]>;
<![CDATA[Sandy Christiono]]>;
<![CDATA[Prima Agusmawanti]]>
<![CDATA[ ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.1.108-113
<![CDATA[Background: Congenital heart disease is a condition of heart anomaly and or disfunction of heart since birth. The most common congenital heart disease is Tetralogy Of Fallot (TOF). The disorder has four features, a ventricular septal defect, aortic overriding, stenosis pulmonary, and hypertrophy right ventricular.Method: This review aimed to talk about oral manifestations and discuss options of several oral and dental management in children with TOF.Result: Oral and dental treatment of pediatric patient with cardiovascular disease is important to be carried out with the risk of bacterial endocarditis.Conclusion: Oral and dental management in a child with congenital heart disease is very important. Main point of dental management are dental health education, preventive dental treatment and control periodic after dental treatment.]]>
