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INDONESIA
ODONTO Dental Journal
Published by Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 357 Documents
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PENGARUH POSISI SERAT KACA (FIBERGLASS) YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP KEKUATAN FLEKSURAL FIBER REINFORCED ACRYLIC RESIN Aprilia Dian Fatimina; Benni Benyamin; Helmi Fathurrahman
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2016): December 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.2.128-132

Abstract

Background: One of factor that increases the flexural strenght of fiberreinforced acrylic resin is a fiberglass position . Fiberglass is one of type that can be used in dentistry. The aim of this was to determine the influence of position of fiberglass to the flexural strenght of fiber reinforced acrylic resin.Method: This study was in vitro laboratory experimental. Samples was 16plate spesimens (65x10x2.5mm). The study group was divided into 4 group : 3 groups of fiber reinforced acrylic resin were given fiberglass at the upper, middle, and bottom side and 1 control group of resin acrylic without fiberglass. All of groups would be in the flexural strenght test with a three-point bending test using a universal testing machine.Result: Based on One Way ANOVA test showed that there were significantvalue 0.000 (p<0.05), it concluded that there were significant influencebetween all the groups. Based on the LSD Post Hoc test showed that therewere significant value between all of groups with fiberglass reinforced andcontrol group without fiberglass reinforced. Comparisson between the group that given fiberglass in a upper and middle side with the group that given in bottom side showed value of significant difference (p < 0.05).Conclusion: The result of study was concluded that there was an influenceon the position of fiberglass to flexural strenght of fiber reinforced acrylic resin
KEKASARAN PERMUKAAN RESIN KOMPOSIT NANOFILLER SETELAH PENYIKATAN DENGAN PASTA GIGI WHITENING DAN NON WHITENING Nirawati Pribadi; Cecilia G.J. Lunardhi; Aprodita Permata Y
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.4.2.72-78

Abstract

Background: Improving the aesthetic needs of patients is followed by various improvement and development of aesthetic dentistry products. The aesthetic demand drives the patients to choose the type of restoration which has superiority on its aesthetic properties that is nanofller composite resin. This demand also causes the patients prefer to use whitening toothpaste which its abrasive materials allegedly cause surface roughness. Surface roughness of the restoration is one of the important factors that affect the durability of the restoration. High surface roughness causes the retention of plaque and dicoloration that will ultimately affect the aesthetic of the restoration itself. Objective: To determine the increase of surface roughness nanofller composite resin restorations after brushing with toothpaste whitening and non-whitening.Methods: 21 samples of nanofller composite resin, divided into 3 groups. Group 1 (control) brushed with distilled water, group 2 brushed with mixture of distilled water and whitening toothpaste, and group 3 brushed using mixture of distilled water and non-whitening toothpaste. Each group was brushed with a time of 30 seconds per day for two weeks (14 days). The measurements of surface roughness were taken before and after the samples were brushed.Results: There were an increase in the surface roughness of each groupafter brushing. The result showed that the highest value of increased surface roughness occured in group 2 (whitening toothpaste), while the lowest value occured in group 1 (control). There are also signifcant differences between the value of the increased surface roughness nanofller composite resin in each group.Conclusions: The increase of surface roughness of nanofller composite resin after brushing with a whitening toothpaste was higher than brushing with non whitening toothpaste
GAMBARAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI POLIKLINIK GIGI DAN MULUT RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PURI RAHARJA Yogi Darma Raharja; Sari Kusumadewi; Dewi Puri Astiti
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2018): July 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.5.1.34-44

Abstract

Background: Patient satisfaction on health service quality are comparisonbetween patient perception before receiving service and after service received. High patient satisfaction will be achieved if the patient’s expectation before receiving the service is fulflled. Patient’s expectations will be fulflled if the services provided exceed quality, therefore, patient satisfaction is key marker of the quality health service. This aims of this study was to determine the description level of patient satisfaction to health services quality on Dental Polyclinic at Puri Raharja General Hospital.Method: This study was a quantitative descriptive study with cross-sectional research design. The sampling method used was consecutive sampling with total sample 66 respondents. The datas were collected using questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability to determine patient satisfaction level to health service quality in fve SERVQUAL dimension: tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy.Result: The results showed 57 respondent (86,4%) satisfed with the quality of health services provided. In each dimension, the majority of respondents were satisfed except in the tangibles dimension.Conclusion: Majority of patients who visited Dental Polyclinic at Puri Raharja General Hospital satisfed with the service given, except in the tangibles dimension, where 48,5% patient were unsatisfed
HUBUNGAN KEHILANGAN GIGI DENGAN STATUS GIZI DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PERKUMPULAN LANSIA DI DESA PENATAHAN KECAMATAN PENEBEL TABANAN A.A Gde Wirasantika Adhiatman, Sari Kusumadewi, Putu Adiartha Griadhi
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.5.2.145-151

Abstract

Background: Health practitioners around the world are now dealing withincreasing health problems, including oral disease. One of them is tooth loss.Losing teeth can cause problems or disturbances in the main functions of teeth(mastication, aesthetics and phonetics). These conditions can be overcome byusing denture. If the loss of untreated teeth doesn’t restored using denture, it will cause the function of the missing tooth can not be restored, which will result in disruption of nutritional status and quality of life of the elderly. This study aimed to determine the relationship of tooth loss with nutritional status in elderly society in the Penatahan village Penebel Tabanan.Methods: The research was an observational analytic study with cross sectionalresearch design. Total sampling used with total sample 109 people. The datawere collected by filling the dental chart, measuring IMT and interview using theOHIP-14 questionnaire.Results: The results showed 65.1% respondents had loss <6 teeth, 42.2%respondents had obesity, 75.2% respondents observed poor quality of life. Dataanalyzed using kolmogorov smirnov obtained p = 0,952 for relationship betweentooth loss with nuturional status and p = 0.676 for relationship between useof denture with nutritional status. Chi square used to test relationship betweentooth loss with quality of life (p= 0,735) and use of denture with quality of lifeshowed p = 0,139.Conclusions: The conclusion is there is no relationship between tooth lossand use of denture with nutritional status and quality of life in elderly society inPenatahan Village Penebel Tabanan
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK TEMULAWAK (Curcuma Xanthorrizae Roxb) DENGAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN CANDIDA ALBICANS PADA PLAT RESIN AKRILIK KURING PANAS - In Vitro Inanda Nita; Musri Amurwaningsih; Uswatun N.A. Darjono
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2014): July 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.1.1.20-24

Abstract

Background: Temulawak (curcuma xanthorrizae roxb) contains many substance such as xanthorrizol, curcumin, essential oil, flavonoid. Essential oil and flavonoid works by damaging the cell wall and protein denaturation can inhibits the growth of the fungi Candida albicans attached to the surface of the heat cured acrylic resin plate. The purpose of this study is to determine the extract Temulawak effect on the growth of Candida albicans at heat cured acrylic resin plate. Method : The Eksperiment is true experimental laboratories with post test only controlled group design. 10x10x2 mm Acrylic resin plate was soaked into Candida albicans suspension for 48 hours at 37o then soaked in curcuma xanthorrizae roxb extract 90%, 80%, 70%, 60%, control group positive (chlorhexidine 0,2%), control negatif (water) for 8 hours at 37o. Result: The result of the experiment showed that control group (-)has the highest value (839,20 x 101 CFU/ml), while the least was 90% ekstract of curcuma xanthorrizae roxb group (23,40 x 101 CFU/ml). After normality and homogenity test was done, One Way Anova test was executed (p = 0,000. means p < 0,05). Conclussion: extract Temulawak can inhibit Candida albicans growth on heat cured acrylic resin.
PERBEDAAAN PENURUNAN MASA BIOFILM Streptococcus mutans ANTARA PEMBERIAN FRAKSI N-HEKSANA DAN ETIL ASETAT EKSTRAK ETANOL BAWANG PUTIH SIUNG TUNGGGAL (Allium sativum L.) Ratna Indriyanti; Faizal Hasan; Meirina Gartika
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.6.0.21-28

Abstract

Background: Garlic (Allium sativum L) is one of the most important Allium species consumed worldwide and has been used for decades as a cure for various diseases. The aim of this research was to compare the efficacy of single-clove garlic’s n-hexane and ethyl acetate fractions in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus mutans biofilmMethod: This was a true experimental research. The biofilm mass was determined by absorbance value at 590 nm wavelength with ELISA reader in a microplate using safranin. Data was analyzed using ANOVA followed by post hoc analysis with ρ value <0.05.Result: The result showed that average decrease of biofilm mass after 1-30 minutes of ethyl acetate fraction administration was 33.4 ± 8.03 mg/mL, n-hexane 23.6 ± 0.97 mg/mL and chlorhexidine 35.5 ± 0.98 mg/mL. The average decrease of biofilm mass after 30-60 minutes of ethyl acetate fraction administration was 11.94 ± 7.44 mg/mL, n-hexane 43.87 ± 41.6 mg/mL and chlorhexidine 16.35 ± 4.6 mg/ mL. Statistic analysis showed that there was a notable difference in the decrease of Streptococcus mutans biofilm mass (ρ value= 0.00). Conclusion: The conclusion of this research was that administrating either n-hexane or ethyl acetate fractions of a single-clove garlic has the ability to decreaseS. mutans biofilm mass.
TEKNIK BEDAH DENGAN SKALPEL PADA HIPERPIGMENTASI GINGIVA Ade Ismail Abdul Kodir
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2014): December 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.1.2.40-45

Abstract

Background: Gingival pigmentation is the coloring/staining of the gingiva in the form of a dark purplish color or irregular light brown spots. This staining is derived from melanin granules produced by cells melanoblas. Gingival hyperpigmentation caused by excessive melanin deposition . The cause of this gingival hyperpigmentation is multifactorial : genetic factors , local and systemic . The aims of this article is to overbear the gingival hyperpigmentation with simple techniques , does not require several equipments , but gives contentment results to the patient . Discussion : The gingival melanin hyperpigmentation is not cause medical problems , usually to the point the appearance especially when talking and smiling . Depigmentation is periodontal plastic surgery to remove or reduce gingival hyperpigmentation . There are many ways to eliminate gingival hyperpigmentation , one of them is a surgical using scalpel . Depigmentation surgery does not require any special tools but gives satisfactory results for the patient. Conclusion : Hyperpigmentation gingival surgery techniques can be overcome by using scalpel surgery.
PERBEDAAN INDEKS KEBUTUHAN PERAWATAN PERIODONTAL (CPITN) ANAK NORMAL DAN ANAK TUNARUNGU Nashriatul Mawaddah; Kusuma Arbianti; Niluh Ringga W
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2017): July 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.4.1.44-49

Abstract

Background: Normal children had sensing capabilities to do oral health assessments. The inability to hear that was suffered by the deaf children caused obstacles to do oral health assessments. The dental and periodontal conditions were important for healthy life in general. The objective of this research was to know the difference Community Index Periodontal Treatment Needs (CPITN) between normal children in SD N 1 Tegaldowo Sragen with deaf children in SLB-B YPSLB Gemolong. Method: This research used observational method with Cross Sectional strategy. The subject of this research consist of 31 deaf children dan 83 normal children. Periodontal conditions from the two groups were measured by WHO probe. After the measurement, the CPITN index would be determined by looking at the highest score. The research was analyzed by using statistic non-parametric test from Mann-Whitney. Results: The result was 0.0003 (p<0.05), revealing there was a significant difference of CPITN index from normal children and deaf children. Conclusion: In conclusion, the highest periodontal status from normal children was gingival bleeding that meant they need to be given a conseling and demonstation about oral helath. The highest score from deaf children revealed the presence of subgingival and supragingival calculus that meant they needed to be given a counseling and demonstration including scaling treatment.
PENGALAMAN KARIES, KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN, BERAT BADAN DAN TINGGI BADAN PADA ANAK DENGAN LESI MUKOSA ORAL Indah Suasani Wahyuni; Fajar Fatriadi; Diani Prisinda; Fidya Meditia Putri; Nanan Nuraeny; Wahyu Hidayat
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.4.2.79-84

Abstract

Background: Oral mucosal lesions in children caused by nutritional problems, dental infection, poor oral hygiene and trauma. Oral health in children as the next generation of the nation should always be maintained. However there is still lack of data on the emergence of oral mucosal lesions in Indonesian children. Purpose. To describe an overview of the caries experience, Haemoglobin/Hematokrit (Hb Ht), weight (BB) and height (TB) in children aged 6-7 years in several elementary schools at Tanjungsari, Sumedang.Result: 44 of 137 students who had oral mucosal lesions, had completesupporting data. Total of 43 students had an average caries experience of 8.4 teeth/child (1-17 teeth/child), while 1 student was caries-free. The average of weight = 19.3 kg, height = 115.5 cm, and Hb/Ht = 12.5/36.5%. Oral lesions found were plaques on the tongue, ulcers, macules, nodules, pustules and desquamatives.Discussion: The condition of untreated dental caries can cause pain anddiscomfort, so the child will have difculty eating and interfere with the growth process. This can be seen through the child’s caries experience with data on weight and height. Tooth decay affects the nutrient intake and was estimated to lead to a decrease in Hb/Ht. Oral mucosal lesions due to trauma and poor oral hygiene were not expected to affect systemic conditions.Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the caries experience was very high, the average value of weight and height were normal below the ideal, Hb/Ht levels within normal limits, while Coated tongue was the common diagnosis found from subjects
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI DAN ANALISIS BIOAUTOGRAFI KROMATOGRAFI LAPIS TIPIS EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SRIKAYA (ANNONA SQUAMOSA L) TERHADAP ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS SECARA IN VITRO Isti Daristivia Jangnga; Portuna Putra Kambaya; Khemasili Kosala
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.5.2.102-109

Abstract

Background: Endodontic treatment is a treatment to maintain teeth that have undergone pulp or periapical infections to stay as long as possible in the oral cavity and restore them to their original form and function in the mastication system. The main causes are bacteria Enterococcus faecalis. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of extract srikaya leaves on the growth of Enterococcus faecalis bacteria in vitro and to analyze secondary metabolites that have antibacterial activity.Method: Experimental study used Kirby Bauer diffusion test. The researchdesign was post test only control group design and Bioautography TLC design. There was 5 treatment groups : concentration 25%, 50%, 75% extract of ethanol of srikaya leaves, positive control group (chlorhexidine gluconate 0,2%), and negative control group ( DMSO 10%). Statistical analysis used One Way Anova and Post Hoc Test Tukey.Results: Extract of Srikaya Leaves can inhibit the growth of Enterococcus faecalis bacteria in concentrations of 25%, 50%, and 75% and detectablesecondary metabolites show inhibit zone.Conclusion: The extract of ethanol leaves of srikaya (Annona squamosa L) have the effect of inhibiting the growth of Enterococcus faecalis bacteria and secondary metabolites have effect in inhibiting bacterial growth.

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