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Contact Name
Laili Etika Rahmawati
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ler211@ums.ac.id
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Editorial Address
Jurnal Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra KLS Department of Indonesia Education School of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Department of Indonesian Education School of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Jl. A. Yani, Pabelan, Kartasura, Surakarta 57162
Location
Kota surakarta,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra
ISSN : 08529604     EISSN : 25412558     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23917/kls
Language studies, covering sociolinguistics, psycolinguistics, translation, lexicography, comparative linguistics, computational linguistics, and anthropological linguistics.
Articles 564 Documents
THE ROLE OF CHILDREN LITERATURE TO EXPOSE STUDENTS TOWARDS LEADERSHIP AND BROTHERHOOD VALUE Mukaromah, Dyah
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.082 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v3i2.6083

Abstract

folktales and short stories will encourage children to love language, grow their interest in culture as well as strengthen their character building. In the other side, teachers often find it difficult to find ways to teach children about all those three matters. This paper will present how children literature play its significant role in exposing children towards character building, especially on leadership and brotherhood value. It will discuss a well known children short story tittled “The Scarlet Ibis” by James Hurst. A story, full packed by the expression of love from an older brother to his younger brother, and his way of leading his younger brother as well. It is proven from the analysis that the story can be designed as teaching material for children so that they are exposed towards leadership and brother value. On the expectation that they will grow to be a wise and thoughtful person with a decent personality and intelegence.   Key words: children literature, leadership, brotherhood
TINDAK TUTUR PERLOKUSI PADA KARIKATUR DALAM RUBRIK OPINI DI SURAT KABAR KOMPAS Arnisyah, Siti; Sabardila, Atiqa
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (781.415 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v3i1.1992

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengangkat permasalahan bentuk tindak tutur perlokusi yang terdapat pada karikatur dalam koran Kompas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk tindak tutur perlokusi pada karikatur dalam koran Kompas. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman bagi pembaca dan penulis mengenai bentuk tindak tutur perlokusi secara signifikan. Sumber data dari penelitan ini adalah karikatur dalam koran Kompas. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik baca yaitu teknik baca SQ3R. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa tindak tutur perlokusi yang terdapat dalam karikatur mengacu pada lima jenis tindak tutur, di antarnya a) refrensentatif, b) komisif, c) direktif d) ekspresif, dan e) deklarasi.Kata kunci: tindak tutur, perlokusi, karikatur
SPEECH AND THOUGHT PRESENTATION IN JHUMPA LAHIRI’S “INTERPRETER OF MALADIES” Isti'anah, Arina
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v3i2.5932

Abstract

This research focuses on analyzing speech and thought presentation in the story by means of stylistic approach proposed by Leech and Short (2007). There are two main objectives in this research: (1) to find out speech and thought presentation techniques used in the story and (2) to figure out how those techniques reveal the characterization of the story. Three types of speech presentation were found in the analysis: Free Direct Speech (FDS) in 56%, Direct Speech (DS) in 41%, and Indirect Speech (IS) in 3%. Indirect Thought (IT) is the only thought presentation found in the data, presented in 15 utterances. Those presentation techniques reveal that Lahiri lets the readers involved in the story. FDS shows that the absence of the narrator in the dialogues is influenced by clarity of the context. By employing IT in the whole thought presentation, Lahiri involves herself in the character’s consciousness. Keywords: speech, thought, presentation, stylistics 
FUNGSI KEPATUHAN MAKSIM PRINSIP KESANTUNAN PADA KOMENTAR BERITA DI FANSPAGE FACEBOOK MERDEKA.COM Aini, Qurratul -; Sumarlam, S.; Djatmika, D.
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (36.301 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v3i2.5176

Abstract

This article discusses about maxim compliance function of politeness principle in the Fanspage Facebook comments of online news Merdeka. Com. Data in form of utterances were collected from Fanspage Facebook Merdeka.Com with politic rubric 23rd- 24th September 2016. The result of this research shows that the utterances that keep the maxims of politeness principle are in form of assertive, directive and expressive. Assertive has 2 sub function, they are “declare and understand”. Directive has 5 sub functions, they are “question”, “advise”, “recommend”, “confirm” and “invite”. Expressive has 6 sub function, they are “giving congratulation”, “praise”, “regret”, “hope”, “be grateful” and “glad”.
POLITENESS AND INFORMATION QUESTIONING STYLES OF CASHIERS AMONG SELECTED FAST-FOOD CHAINS Cinco, Sophia Colynn D.; Tatad, Jillian Monikah A.; Maxilom, Rowanne Marie Ramos
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (447.148 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v4i1.8371

Abstract

This study identified the views of politeness and information questioning style of the interaction between the cashiers and their customers. By recording the interactions between the cashiers and customers, the results revealed that the predominant level of politeness was ?Don?t impose? while direct order was the frequently used information questioning style. Males were found to be more polite because they frequently used compound request than female cashiers. Hence, this study showed evidence that male crew members were more polite compared to female counterparts. 
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN QUANTUM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENGONSTRUKSI DEBAT PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X SMAN 7 MALANG Pratikno, Galih Suryo; Mujiyanto, Gigit; Ivana, Laili
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (459.344 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v4i1.7936

Abstract

AbstractThis research aims to describe (1) the use of Quantum teaching to improve student?s sklill in construct debate and (2) increase student?s skill to construct debate using Quantum teaching. This research is a classroom action research consisting of discontinued cycles if 85% of student fulfill the minimum learning-outcome criteria 75. The subject of this research are 34 students of class X MIPA 2 SMAN 7 Malang. The data is a description process of using Quantum teaching and student?s learning outcomes to construct debate. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, documentation, and interview. The results showed that the learning process of students has increased after using Quantum teaching. The results of tests showed that the student?s skill has increased 10,12 poins  from 71.76 to 81,88 or 14,10% with the percentage of completeness 91%. The improvement results were also followed by the change of students behaviour, the students looks more enthusiastic, active and confident.Keywords: Debate, Construct, Quantum Teaching AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan (1) penggunaan model pembelajaran Quantum untuk meningkatkan keterampilan mengonstruksi debat peseta didik dan (2) peningkatan keterampilan peserta didik dalam mengonstruksi debat dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Quantum. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri atas siklus-siklus yang dihentikan jika 85% peserta didik memenuhi kriteria kelulusan minimal (KKM) 75. Tiap siklus terdiri atas perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kels X MIPA 2 SMAN 7 Malang yang berjumlah 34 peserta didik. Data penelitian ini adalah deskripsi proses penerapan pembelajaran Quantum dan hasil belajar peserta didik dalam mengonstruksi debat. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proses belajar peserta didik mengalami peningkatan setelah diberi perlakuan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Quantum. Hasil tes keterampilan mengonstruksi debat peserta didik mengalami peningkatan 10,12 poin dari 71,76 menjadi 81,88 atau 14,10% dengan persentase ketuntasan 91%. Peningkatan hasil diikuti dengan perubahan perilaku peserta didik menjadi lebih antusias, aktif, dan percaya diri.Kata Kunci: Debat, Mengontruksi, Model Pembelajaran Quantum
THE USE OF INDONESIAN FIRST-SINGULAR-PRONOUNS BY STUDENTS INTERACTING WITH TEACHERS: SAYA OR AKU? Murtisari, Elisabet Titik; Fabrian, Dea Devina; Lolyta, Rosyana Diva; Lukitasari, Desy Rizki; Rahardjono, Venny Christayani
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (891.596 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v4i1.7811

Abstract

This study examines students? selection of the pronouns of saya and aku (?I?) when speaking with their teachers. Saya is traditionally prescribed to be the standard form to show politeness and respect, but it has been observed recently that some students have started to use the more informal version aku in the capital city of Jakarta. Therefore, this study aims to describe the use of the pronouns and their accompanying reasons by high school students in a small city in Central Java. This study is crucial to understand student-teacher relationships in the modern Indonesian society. Involving 247 students from a state school and a christian private one in the city of  Salatiga,  the research indicates a move towards the use of the more informal self-reference aku towards teachers although the degree varies depending on the school.  It also suggests that there is a possible shift from ?negative/independence? to ?positive/solidarity? politeness among senior high students in their interaction with their teachers.
LANGUAGE MODE: A CONVERSATIONAL ANALYSIS ON THE LANGUAGE USE OF FILIPINO BILINGUALS Jose, Eunice B; Quinain, Mary Robin P.; Constantino, Christy Tan
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1080.686 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v4i1.7920

Abstract

This study, using a quantitative-qualitative research design, aimed to determine and analyze the language mode of Filipino bilinguals from the University of San Carlos ? Talamban Campus Cebu, Philippines. Specifically, this study focused on the language use in conversational strategies and the factors that influenced their language mode. The data were taken from seven small group conversations consisting of three bilinguals each. The data gathering involved a brief survey, a picture-stimuli to elicit conversations, and an interview. Findings revealed that when the bilinguals activated both of their languages in utilizing strategies, Code Switching, Filler, and Surprising were the top three conversational strategies that were mostly used. Also, results revealed that the language mode of bilinguals were largely-dependent on the Participants and Situation of the interaction. Moreover, another notable finding was that the bilinguals were always in their bilingual language mode as evident in their utilization of the CSs in their available languages. These outcomes suggest that even if bilingualism intervenes lexical retrieval in both languages, it still improves and ensures the flow of the communication process; hence, it does not adversely affect the usage of the first language. Keywords: bilingualism, language mode, Filipino bilingual, conversational analysis, conversational strategies
INTERPERSONAL ANALYSIS OF DONALD TRUMP’S EMOTIONAL LANGUAGE Firmansyah, Erick
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (61.024 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v4i1.8380

Abstract

The victory of Donald Trump in 2016 US Presidential Election marks the rise of Post-truth era at which objective truth is less important than the emotional truth. This paper analyses interpersonal metafunction of his emotional languages in his campaign speeches. The data are obtained from his speech transcripts. The emotion involves fear, warmth, and humour. They are detected using theory of prototype scenario developed by Wierzbicka (1992) and is analyzed using the perspective of Halliday and Matthiessen?s Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) (2004). The analysis focuses on Mood, Modality, and Appraisal Technique. The finding shows the use of all Mood system to convince his audiences, the dominant use of modal item will as median value of obligation, and various use of repetition technique.
EKSISTENSI PEREMPUAN MUSLIM DALAM NOVEL AKULAH ISTRI TERORIS KARYA ABIDAH EL KHALIQY KAJIAN FEMINISME EKSISTENSIALISME SIMONE DE BEAUVOIR Kusuma, Giga Ikhlas; Sudaryani, Rina Ratih Sri
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.685 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v4i1.8257

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research is aimed to describe the shapes of the existence of Muslim women as a veiled women amid in the issue of Islamophobia based on the novel akulah istri teroris by Abidab el Khalieqy. The researcher use library research to collect data by reading many references. The research data were analyzed using existentialism feminist theory by simone de beauvoir. This study was descriptive qualitative with the reading method of reading as women. The results showed that the existence of Muslim women in the novel Akulah istri teroris by Abidah El Khalieqy as follows; (1) a woman who work hard for the sake of her children?s lives,(2)a women who attempt to manivest themselves as an intellectuals, (3)a women who try to transform the community into economically independent  and (4) a women who refuses the others by liberating herself from her own. Keywords: women, existence, Simone de Beauvoir, freedom