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Laili Etika Rahmawati
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ler211@ums.ac.id
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Jurnal Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra KLS Department of Indonesia Education School of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Department of Indonesian Education School of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Jl. A. Yani, Pabelan, Kartasura, Surakarta 57162
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INDONESIA
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra
ISSN : 08529604     EISSN : 25412558     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23917/kls
Language studies, covering sociolinguistics, psycolinguistics, translation, lexicography, comparative linguistics, computational linguistics, and anthropological linguistics.
Articles 564 Documents
WACANA BERITA KEKERASAN TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DALAM MEDIA DARING JAMBIMETRO.COM (Analisis Wacana Kritis Perspektif Sara Mills) Puteri, Anggia; Ramadhan, Syahrul; Gani, Erizal
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (614.656 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v5i1.7179

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe how Metrojambi.com as one of the media online reporting cases of violence against women. This research is qualitative research. Techniques of data collection using techniques refer and note assisted by data collection tables. Data analysis was performed with a description of perspective analysis of Sara Mills. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that from news of violence against women in the case of rape in media online Metrojambi.com published from August 2016-October 2018, construct women as subject, not as object of exploitation. However, in its presentation, women are still described as marginal, weak, defenseless and sensitive. Metrojambi.com's online media positions the reader as an ideological subject. The reader is brought to the narrator's position so readers accept it as a reality. Keywords: discourse, news of violence against women, Metrojambi.com, Sara Mills
DISTINCTIVE FEATURES ANALYSIS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE BORROWING WORDS IN JAVANESE LANGUAGE FOUND IN PANJEBAR SEMANGAT MAGAZINE 27th EDITION OF JULY 7, 2018 Aprillianti, Linda
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (46.935 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v4i2.8502

Abstract

This study is intended to examine the sound change of borrowing word of foreign language in Javanese which is found in Panjebar Semangat magazine. The data is taken from Panjebar Semangat magazine 27th edition on July 7, 2018 and checked using old Javanese dictionary. This study belongs to descriptive qualitative research and used Simak method and Non Participant Observation in collecting the data. The data analysis is done by using Padan method. The result of the study reveals three sound changes of vowels sound and four phonological rules. Then, there are four types of sound change and four phonological rule of consonant sound. The result showed that the sound change of borrowing word in Javanese is influenced by the differences of phonological system between Javanese and the foreign language. Keywords: borrowing word, sound change, distinctive feature, phonology.
MAKNA PRAGMATIK BAHASA VERBAL DAN NONVERBAL KINESTETIK SEBAGAI MANIFESTASI KESANTUNAN MASYARAKAT SUNDA: KAJIAN ETNOPTAGMATIK Yanti, Neneng Tia Ati; Pranowo, Pranowo; Rahardi, R. Kunjana
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.222 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v5i2.7861

Abstract

This research describes the pragmatic meaning of verbal and nonverbal language of Sundanese people in Sindangkasih District, Ciamis Regency, West Java. This research is a qualitative research using ethnopragmatics. That is, verbal and nonverbal politeness of Sundanese people can be done through speech acts that use kinesthetic nonverbal language (facial, gestural, and postural). The data source of this research is routine activities carried out by Sundanese people in Sindangkasih Subdistrict. The data in this study are verbal and nonverbal languages that contain politeness. The technique of collecting data in this study was to adapt the ethnographic method and use the method of listening. The data analysis technique of this study uses a flow model consisting of data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verification. The results showed that the pragmatic meaning of verbal and nonverbal politeness of Sundanese people was manifested through kinesthetic nonverbal language, namely nonverbal facial language (facial expressions / facial expressions); gestural (eye movements, head movements, and hand movements); and postural (movements of all limbs, such as bowing, standing upright, leftward, and rightward).Keywords: Verbal language, nonverbal language, and politeness
ANALISIS LOKUSI, ILOKUSI, DAN PERLOKUSI PADA IKLAN TEH PUCUK HARUM Setyorini, Ririn; Sari, Intan Purnama
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.431 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v5i1.7888

Abstract

This article aims to escribe the types of speech acts, such as illocution and to tell the function of perlocusion in the Teh Pucuk Harum commercial. In addition, this article also aims to describe the reaction of the audience of the Teh Pucuk Harum commercial. There are three stages in this research; they are (1) observation stage, which involved ‘simak bebas libat cakap’ method, the ‘cakap’ method, and the ‘catat’ technique. (2) the analyses stage include illocution, locution, ad perlocution. (3) the last stage is to describe the result in an informal way. From the analyses, it is known that in the perlocution acts, there are directive speech act, where the illocution only gives information. Meanwhile, the result gathered from the interview shows that the audience were attracted to the Teh Pucuk Harum commercial because it has the morale value to work together to achieve a good hope. Keyword: Language, speech acts, advertisements, pragmatics
TRANSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF GAVIN EUGENE LONG'S SUICIDE NOTE: A FORENSIC LINGUISTIC STUDY Hayuwardhani, Aurelia Reza
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (846.143 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v4i2.8083

Abstract

Gavin Eugene Long was a gunman who did a mass shooting in Baton Rouge in 2016. Before he was dead, a suicide note was left. The suicide note was a potential proof to investigate the deeds he wanted to convey before he was dead. Such phenomenal note deserves to be contested as the case for the present study. Therefore, this study aims at  understanding the note as seen through from forensic linguistic point of view. To understand the note, Forensic Linguistic (FL) study is required to do since suicide note is in the domain of it. Since FL relies upon linguistic analysis, Halliday’s Systemic Functional Linguistic (SFL) framework is applied. In the framework, ideational metafunction is chosen to be observed. The results of the observation show that the transitivity processes employed in the note reflect the deeds Long wanted to convey in relation to the mass shooting he did. Keywords: forensic linguistic, suicide note, systemic functional linguistic, transitivity.
CEBUANO-BISAYA UTTERANCES OF GRADE 2 PUPILS -Mangompit, Rowanne Marie Maxilom; Bornales, Florence Mae; Nakazawa, Shoji
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.181 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v5i2.3879

Abstract

This paper aimed at clarifying and further establishing the Cebuano – Bisaya language through a descriptive analysis of the Cebuano-Bisaya utterances of Grade Two pupils from Don Bosco Technology Center during their Mother Tongue class. Moreover, the study determined the Typological Linguistic Universals by Greenberg (1963) applicable to Cebuano, Tanangkingsing’s (2009) Nonverbal clauses, and Pesirla’s (2010) Verb Predicate forms and Content Words existent in the utterances. The study was a descriptive analysis of two regular classroom sessions or two 40-45 minute class between the Mother Tongue teacher and 45 pupils who were all boys. Interesting results were found such as the use of only three kinds of nonverbal clause, the dominance of nouns in their utterances, the existence of all kinds of verb predicates, and the application of 3 out of 6 typological linguistic universals. The results were taken from a teacher – pupils discourse under the supervision of the said academe. Keywords: Cebuano, clauses, linguistic universals, typology, utterances
SPEECH ACT ANALYSIS FOUND IN INSTAGRAM CAPTIONS OF "WHO INDONESIA” Tira Nur Fitria
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2884.678 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v6i1.13723

Abstract

Speech acts are utterances that contain action as a function of communication that considers aspects of the speech situation. The objective of this research is to analyze the type of speech act found in Instagram Captions of ‘WHO Indonesia”. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. There are 332 data which contains the speech act in Instagram Captions of ‘WHO Indonesia”. There are some types of speech acts found in Instagram captions in ‘WHO Indonesia”, they are directive, representative and expressive speech acts. 1) Directive speech act is a speech act that is performed so that the speaker does what the speaker says. In directive speech act shows 204 data or 61.45 % consist of positive forms, such as the use of base form or verb 1 and the use “let’s”, and the negative form such as the use verb “Don’t”. 2) Representative speech acts are speech acts that bind the speaker to the truth or fact. In representative speech act shows 120 data or 36.14 % which show opinion, assumption, stating, and informing. While Expressive speech acts are actions that are carried out to assess or evaluate what is mentioned in the speech. In an expressive speech, the act shows 8 data or 2.44 % which consists of the act of thanking, condolences, and congratulating.
STRUKTUR MANTRA KEKUATAN DALAM BUKU “JANGJAWOKAN INVENTARISASI PUISI MANTRA SUNDA”: KAJIAN ETNOLINGUISTIK Aulia Pebrianti Wardani; Nani Darmayanti; Agus Nero Sofyan
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.428 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v6i1.12334

Abstract

AbstrakThis research is entitled "Structure of Mantra Strength in the Book "Jangjawokan Inventarisasi Puisi Mantra Sunda": Ethnolinguistics Study " motivated by the writer's interest in Sundanese. The purpose of this study is to describe the structure contained in the power mantra. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a follow-up method, namely listening method that is done by listening, which is harmonized with the observation method. And data collection techniques in this study using recording techniques, namely recording data from primary sources in the form of books from the Department of Tourism and Culture of West Java ProvinceThe analyzed of mantra strength totaled five data. Based on the results of data analysis of power spells, it can be concluded that the structure of power spells in one stanza of spells is erratic, has irregular rhymes and all spells have a repeated rhythm. Having a physical structure and an inner structure. The physical structure of a power spell consists of diction, images, concrete words, figurative language, rhyme and rhythm. While the inner structure of the mantra consists of theme, feeling, tone, and message.The mantra also shows the use of words that are very close to the culture and existence of the Sundanese people, such as Ajian macan putih, Nyi Sri Girintil, Monyet, Batara Guru and other words that are closely related to Sundanese society. In addition, it can be seen that the supernatural beliefs are inseparable from a number of forms of rituals and daily activities that show the beliefs of the Sundanese people in religious life.
ARGUMENTATION PATTERNS OF TOULMIN STUDENTS DURING ONLINE LECTURES IN THE PANDEMIC Mohammad Archi Maulyda; Dudi Septiadi; R Radha; Anton Budiharjo; Nourma Pramestie Wulandari
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.772 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v6i1.12018

Abstract

Student argumentation skills are considered weak during online lectures. The Toulmin Argumentation Model is an excellent model in analyzing argumentation discourse in the Science Classroom. This study aims to describe Toulmin's argumentation patterns during online lectures during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques used in the form of an open questionnaire. Respondents used in this study were 50 samples. The results showed that the argumentation pattern was divided into 2 categories namely, (1) Category Four Elements and (2) Category Five Elements. The Four Elements category is divided into 2 patterns, namely the C-G-W-B Pattern and the G-C-M-W Pattern. In the CGWB Pattern, the argumentation elements used are a claim (position statement), ground (data or facts), warrant (guarantee), and backing (support), while in the GCMW Pattern the argumentation elements used are ground (data or facts), claim (position statement), Capital Qualifier, and warrant. The Five Elements category forms the G-C-W-B-Pc Pattern. In the G-C-W-B-Pc Pattern, the argumentation elements used are grounds (data or facts), claims (position statements), warrant (s), backing (support), and possible rebuttal (exceptions). In the case of the five-element category, the argumentation pattern does not use a Capital qualifier
KEKELIRUAN PELAFALAN FONEM DALAM KOSAKATA BAHASA INDONESIA OLEH VLOGGER ASING BERBAHASA INDONESIA Rima Rismaya; Sugeng Riyanto
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.332 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v6i1.14054

Abstract

This research was conducted to describe the phonemic pronunciation errors which include vocals and consonants, and consonant accompaniment sounds in Indonesian vocabulary conducted by Indonesian-speaking foreign vloggers. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with data collection method using refer and note method with tapping technique. The data source of this research is the speech of two BIPA speakers from Korea namely Akang Daniel and Hari Jisun and two BIPA speakers from Russia namely Irina WS and Kseniia and Josef on their respective Youtube channels. Analysis of research data using the referential equivalent method with the determinant element technique. Presentation of data uses phonetic symbols based on The International Phonetic Alphabet or IPA. The results showed that the phonemic pronunciation error in the Indonesian vocabulary by Indonesian-speaking foreign vloggers occurred at the vowel and consonant levels. Vocal pronunciation errors include phonemes /a/, /e/, /i/, /ə/, /ε/, and /u/, while consonant pronunciation errors include phonemes /r/, /s/, /d/, /k/, /h/, /t/, /y/, /x/, and /ŋ/. There are four sounds accompanying the mistake of consonant pronunciation, namely gemination, vocalization, aspiration, and glottalization.