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Jurnal Tataloka

tataloka
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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : - EISSN : 23560266 DOI : -

Core Subject : Engineering,

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Jurnal Tataloka is a peer reviewed journal publishing scientific articles, focusing mainly on research and studies in the field of urban and regional planning. TATALOKA Journal is published quarterly by Biro Penerbit Planologi (Planologi Publishing), Diponegoro University every February, May, August, and November.

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Articles 457 Documents

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PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN INDUSTRI TELEMATIKA DALAM UPAYA MENDORONG DAYA SAING REGIONAL (KASUS KOTA CIMAHI) Lia Warlina; Rifiati Safariah; Andri Heryandi
TATALOKA Vol 21, No 1 (2019): Volume 21 No. 1, February 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro University

The ICT industry is developing greatly because human dependency of information technology increases rapidly. In order to drive ICT industry competitiveness, well planned development should be carried out based on its vision. One of ICT industry cluster in Indonesia is in Cimahi City. The research objectives were to identify general characteristics of the ICT industry and its core competence, and also to acquire internal and external factors of competitiveness; and also to identify key factors that could be developed to drive regional competitiveness of ICT industry in Cimahi City. Primary data survey conducted to obtain information regarding (1) ICT industry characteristics, (2) core competence of ICT industry and (3) internal factor of competitiveness. Meanwhile, secondary data survey was conducted to obtain information regarding external factors of competitiveness. A prospective analysis was conducted to build a scenario in developing ICT industry cluster in Cimahi City. Research result showed that the core competence of ICT industry was animation, film and information system. Key factors to drive regional competitiveness of ICT industry cluster were (1) telecommunication service quality; (2) skilled labor availability; (3) responsiveness on change and innovation; (4) business ethics and (5) ICT industry regulation.

MODAL SOSIAL DALAM MENUMBUHKAN DAN MENDIFUSIKAN INOVASI PERTANIAN HORTIKULTURA SEBAGAI BASIS PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI LOKAL STUDI KASUS: KABUPATEN BANDUNG DAN BANDUNG BARAT Dewi Sawitri Tjokropandojo; Ainna Aqmarini; Dika Fajri Fiisabiilillah
TATALOKA Vol 21, No 1 (2019): Volume 21 No. 1, February 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Tulisan ini mengeksplorasi pengaruh modal sosial dalam menumbuhkan dan mendifusikan inovasi pertanian hortikultura sebagai basis pengembangan ekonomi lokal. Pendekatan studi yang digunakan adalah pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif, yang didukung oleh teknik analisis pencocokan pola hubungan teoritis dan pola hubungan empiris. Temuan studi ini menunjukkan bahwa modal sosial petani pada kegiatan ekonomi yang relatif lebih tinggi dibanding pada kegiatan sosial dapat menumbuhkan inovasi secara mandiri, lebih meluas dan perkembangannya lebih maju. Modal sosial petani yang relatif tinggi pada kegiatan ekonomi pun dapat mempermudah dan mempercepat proses difusi inovasi serta pendifusiannya berkembang lebih luas, tidak terbatas pada kelompok atau petani tertentu saja. Sementara itu, modal sosial masyarakat petani pada kegiatan sosial yang relatif lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada kegiatan ekonomi tidak menunjukkan adanya dorongan dalam menumbuhkan inovasi secara mandiri dan perkembangan inovasi. Karakteristik modal sosial tersebut juga tidak mempermudah pendifusian inovasi dan proses difusi hanya terjadi pada kelompok petani yang terbatas. Kesimpulannya adalah keberadaan Modal Sosial Petani yang tinggi pada kegiatan ekonomi merupakan kunci Keberlanjutan Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal Berbasis Pertanian, melalui Pertumbuhan dan Difusi Inovasi Pertanian.

THE TOOLS OF QUALITATIVE APPROACH TO MEASURE RURAL TRANSFORMATION: THE CASE OF YOGYAKARTA RURAL VILLAGE Anna Pudianti; Atiek Suprapti; Joesron Ali Syahbana
TATALOKA Vol 21, No 1 (2019): Volume 21 No. 1, February 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Yogyakarta is one of the rapidly growing Indonesian cities with its strong culture to construct a distinctive transformation, especially in the rural area. The process of transformation in rural areas is a continuous process as a form of the desire to grow. The agricultural based rural area diversify into activities other than agriculture, such as small craft industry and rural tourism. This study aims to explore tools to measure the level of transformation with a qualitative approach. The uniqueness of the transformation process in the rural area of Yogyakarta inspires the preparation of transformation measurement tools with a qualitative approach by using eight indicators to produce a depth of findings. The tools are developed by using a quadrant model of the combination of potential resources with the efforts made by the occupants. Since the case study research is being used to for the analysis, the quantitative approach could be also used to validate the result of the tools. The quantitative data is taken from secondary data of satellite imagery, government institution, and field survey. Furthermore, this research provides interesting findings by its comparative study between qualitative and quantitative approach. The qualitative approach can become a tool for explaining the dynamics of the transformation of rural area as a whole, complementing quantitative results.

ARAHAN PEMENUHAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU KOTA BANDA ACEH Cut Hashfi Fadhila; Kukuh Murtilaksono; Khursatul Munibah
TATALOKA Vol 21, No 1 (2019): Volume 21 No. 1, February 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro University

The earthquake that occurred in Banda Aceh on December 26, 2004, followed by the tsunami along the coastline of the Indian Ocean caused a huge number of casualties and infrastructure destruction including green open space. This article presents the change of Banda Aceh green open space before and after the tsunami, the requirement of Banda Aceh green open space based on vast territory and population, and the development direction of Banda Aceh green open space. The applied method was image interpretation, and classification, analysis of green open space requirement was calculated based on vast territory in accordance with Act No. 26/2007, based on population with green open space requirement standard per capita as in PERMENPU No. 5/PRT/M/2008. Green City Development Program (P2KH) concept which was applied to arrange the development direction of Banda Aceh green open space, and integrated with the land use plan in RTRW of Banda Aceh. The result of green open space wide before and after tsunami analysis showed that even before the tsunami, Banda Aceh green open space still far from sufficient as required of spatial planning constitution (13,92 % of the city area). Right after the tsunami, Banda Aceh green open space was reduced to only remaining about 9,31 % of the city area. Five years later (2010) Banda Aceh green open space was increased to 12,83 % of the city area, and by the year of 2015 Banda Aceh has green open space about 37,51 % of the city area. The requirement of Banda Aceh green open space based on the vast territory is 1.227,18 ha public green open space, and 613,59 ha private green open space, based on total population predicted by 2029 is 687,89 ha. The development direction of Banda Aceh green open space is intensification by increasing the quality of existing green open space and extensification by the acquisition of private land for green open space.

KAJIAN KESIAPAN UMKM BATIK SURAKARTA TERHADAP DIMENSI EKONOMI CERDAS SEBAGAI BAGIAN DARI PENERAPAN KONSEP SMART CITY Godlive Handel Immanuel Sitorus; Wido Prananing Tyas
TATALOKA Vol 21, No 1 (2019): Volume 21 No. 1, February 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro University

The city of Surakarta (Solo) is currently in the process stage to realize the concept of Solo Smart City. SMEs Surakarta Batik sector became one of the focus of government to be encouraged to be able to apply the principles of smart economy in its activities. This study aims to see how the level of readiness of SMEs Surakarta Batik in order to see how strong the role of SMEs Surakarta Batik in encouraging the implementation of smart economic dimensions. Assessment of readiness is done by analyzing the condition of five smart economic indicators, namely: innovative spirit, collaboration and participation, entrepreneurship, productivity, and competitiveness. The readiness levels designed in this study are divided into three categories: ready, ready on condition, and not yet ready. The research method used in this research is a quantitative method with the use of mixed qualitative and quantitative data. The analytical technique used is scoring. The result of this research concludes that the level of readiness of SMEs Surakarta Batik is at the level of ready on condition, meaning that SMEs Surakarta Batik basically can be said ready to realize the smart economic dimension, but there are some aspects that need attention to be developed in order to really pushing the realization (1) aspects of decision making on innovative spirit indicators, (2) aspects of collaboration on innovative spirit indicators, and (3) business administration management systems on productivity indicators.

ADAPTIVE SPACE OF JAVANESE TRADITIONAL HOUSE IN BRAYUT TOURISM VILLAGE YOGYAKARTA Vincentia Reni Vitasurya; Gagoek Hardiman; Suzanna Ratih Sari
TATALOKA Vol 21, No 1 (2019): Volume 21 No. 1, February 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Traditional Javanese architecture, especially in rural areas, has undergone a major transformation. Transformation is owner’s response to various conditions, such as the increasing number of family members, the improvement of social status and economic conditions, the needs of modernization and the consequences of being involved in government’s programs. This paper aim is to examine how the owners of traditional houses respond to nowadays changes reflected through their houses designs. Brayut tourism village is a traditional settlement located at Yogyakarta’s downtown area which is well known for its unique and well-preserved traditional Javanese houses. The transformation of traditional houses in Brayut is a combination of the need for change and persistence. On the one side, strong local traditions play a role in maintaining the elements of traditional houses and on the other side, dynamic modern needs play a role as a trigger for change. Adaptive space in the traditional house is a solution to this problem. The method used in this research is a case study on some Javanese traditional houses. An in-depth interview with the owners and mapping are also used to examine the chronology of traditional houses transformation. Transformation aspects are defined on the affected physical architecture elements. The result of this study is the transformation occurs on function and meaning of space as an adaptive response from the owners. While the shape of space and buildings, generally preserved as an effort to maintain the bond of traditions and trust.

KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN PERMUKIMAN KAWASAN INDUSTRI DI KECAMATAN GENUK KOTA SEMARANG Septi Ayuningtyas; Bitta Pigawati
TATALOKA Vol 21, No 1 (2019): Volume 21 No. 1, February 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro University

The increase in the number and activity of the population implies increasing the area woke up, especially for the neighborhood. There are a variety of different settlement environment character in the suburban area of Semarang. The existence of settlements in district Genuk which is in the industry and affected rob feared decline of environmental quality neighborhoods. There are still many residents living in the northern part of Kecamatan Genuk flooded rob and decline the face of the land. The condition can have implications for environmental degradation in neighborhoods in district Genuk.Research on environmental quality neighborhoods in district Genuk aims to analyze the changes in environmental quality neighborhoods, using a spatial approach to the method of remote sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS). Analytical techniques weighted overlay using the variable density of settlements, the layout of the buildings, the condition of the wide driveway, driveway, tree protectors, the location of settlements and the quality of the roof of the building refers to the assessment of the Department of public works. Results show that for 10 years of environmental degradation has occurred in district neighborhoods Genuk, namely in Sembungharjo Village and Genuksari Village. This occurs due to the increased density of settlements and the decline of the tree protectors.

THE SPATIAL COMPOSITION OF ALUN-ALUN ON JAVA ISLAND TODAY Takako Kohori; Akhmad Arifin Hadi; Katsunori Furuya
TATALOKA Vol 21, No 2 (2019): Volume 21 No. 2, May 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.21.2.204-215

This study focuses on alun-alun, the open spaces in Indonesia that have a long cultural history. Alun-alun mostly located in the center of cities; they influence the pattern of cities and become a mental map for inhabitants. In this study, we investigated the distribution of alun-alun throughout Java Island. The research consisted of three parts. First, we identified Alun-alun from the colonial era using the old maps from Leiden University There were 15 locations of alun-alun in 13 cities identified from the old maps with characteristics as follows; 1) rectangular land, 2) located adjacent to the city mosque, and 3) located adjacent to the Regent’s office or Palace. In the second part, from those definitions, we confirmed 90 locations of alun-alun in 87 cities that have existed from the colonial period to the present across Java Island. The third part, we clarified the current province of alun-alun from two perspectives: area and spatial composition. We found that the present alun-alun show regional tendencies. Alun-alun in cities of Banten and West Java province was mostly in a small-scale area without Ficus benjamina trees. These points overlap with features described in the colonial era. Alun-alun in cities of Central Java and Yogyakarta province was relatively in a large-scale area and characterized by Ficus benjaminaas the main tree. Alun-alun in cities of East Java province was also in a large-scale area, but space mostly divided by planted areas, open area, structures, and others.

PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DAN KEBUTUHAN LAHAN PERMUKIMAN DI KOTA BONTANG, KALIMANTAN TIMUR Muji Esti Wahyudi; Khursatul Munibah; Widiatmaka Widiatmaka
TATALOKA Vol 21, No 2 (2019): Volume 21 No. 2, May 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.21.2.267-284

Bontang is the youngest city in East Kalimantan which focused to industrial sector. As the industry city, Bontang has been growing rapidly especially for population and regional development. This study was aimed to (a) identified land use in Bontang at 2002, 2009 and 2016 (b) analyze land use change and land use prediction in 2023 (c) evaluate land suitability and availability for settlement and (d) to estimate the land required for settlement in Bontang. The research was conducted by overlay method, matching system based on minimum limiting factor and descriptive analysis. Results analysis showed that actual land use in Bontang (2016) was dominated by bush, forest, mangrove, settlement, industry and plantation area. Dominant land use change (2002-2016) in Bontang was forest to bush. The area of settlement in 2016 was about 1.770 ha and predicted to be the highest increased compared to other land use in 2023. Land suitability analysis showed that 4.864 ha or 30,71% of this region was in suitable class fo settlement. The availability of suitable land settlement exclude the existing was about 941,5 ha, which could meet the needs of settlement up to 2050.

PENGARUH KONDISI TATANAN FISIK TERHADAP KENYAMANAN PENGUNJUNG PADA TAMAN VATULEMO DI KOTA PALU Afniyanti Bandaso; Retno Widjajanti
TATALOKA Vol 21, No 2 (2019): Volume 21 No. 2, May 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro University

The basic understanding in creating public space is trying to always meet the needs of its users. The importance of the city park as a public space, the Palu City Government is renovating Vatulemo Park as a public space with the provision of facilities and infrastructure. The trend of developing Vatulemo Park has resulted in changes in space use. Various activities that can be accommodated in Vatulemo Park on the one hand show the development of Vatulemo Park as a public space, on the other hand it is feared that it can cause conflict between activities and reduce the quality of comfort for visitors to Vatulemo Park. This study aims to determine the effect of physical order conditions on comfort at Vatulemo Park in Palu City. The method of analysis is done by quantitative descriptive. Data is obtained by conducting surveys and questionnaires. From the results of the analysis of the influence of physical order conditions on the convenience of visitors, it was found that the influence of physical conditions was the most significant, namely the physical order of the pedestrian path with a significant value of 0.625. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the condition of the physical order of visitors' comfort is influenced by the arrangement of parks that can support visitor activities in Vatulemo Park, such as the physical order of the pedestrian route, the physical parking structure, the physical order of signification elements, the physical order of supporting activities and the physical order of the circulation path.

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