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JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI
Published by Universitas Cenderawasih
ISSN : 2338705     EISSN : 26547864     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Ruang Lingkup JEB yakni artikel ilmiah yang membahas birokrasi pemerintahan dan sudut pandang dari berbagai faktor ekologinya dalam bidang ilmu-ilmu sosial (ilmu sosiologi, ilmu pemerintahan, ilmu politik, ilmu administrasi, ilmu antropologi, ilmu hukum).
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Articles 87 Documents
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Internal Faktor Determinan dalam Dinamika Legislasi di Kampung Kayo Batu Kota Jayapura Wenggi, Karolina R S; Silo, Akbar; Muhdiarta, Untung; Maniagasi, Yusuf Gabriel
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 13 No 3 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v13i3.5005

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the internal determinants that influence legislative dynamics in Kampung Kayo Batu, an indigenous community in the urban area of Jayapura City, Papua. Using a qualitative descriptive approach through case study methods, data were collected through in-depth interviews with formal and informal actors, participatory observation, and analysis of relevant village regulations. Source and method triangulation techniques were used to ensure data validity and credibility. The results show that village legislation faces various institutional challenges, such as low technical capacity for drafting regulations, weak coordination between village heads and Bamuskam, the dominance of local elites, and a lack of legal literacy among officials and the community. In addition, the dualism of authority between the formal government structure and traditional leaders creates legal ambiguity that often hinders policy implementation. A paternalistic and informal institutional culture also weakens substantive participation, especially for women and youth. However, there is an opportunity for reform through the application of a hybrid legislative model based on local wisdom, such as the deliberative “three-stove” framework that integrates the roles of government, customs, and society. Thus, it is important to strengthen institutional capacity, improve legal literacy, and harmonize customary norms and state law in order to create inclusive, legally valid, and sustainable village regulations in the context of urban indigenous communities.
Governance Breakdown dan Ketegangan Sosial Ekologis: Implementasi Perlindungan Kawasan Penyangga Cagar Alam Cycloop Kabupaten Jayapura Balli, Daud; Fatem, Agustinu; Ohoiwutun, Yosephina; Tebay, Vince
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 13 No 3 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v13i3.5277

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the protection and management policy for the Cycloop Mountains Nature Reserve buffer zone in Jayapura by highlighting the issues of governance breakdown and socio-ecological tensions resulting from the weak institutionalization of customary legitimacy. The study employed a qualitative approach with a case study design, through in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), participant observation, and documentation studies involving the government, indigenous communities, migrant communities, non-governmental organizations, and academics. Data were analyzed thematically using NVivo with a Systems Theory framework, Grindle's content-context approach, and the Edwards III implementation model. The results indicate that the failure of the Cycloop buffer zone policy implementation is caused by institutional fragmentation, overlapping authority, weak cross-sectoral coordination, limited resources, and low-effectiveness of policy communication. In addition, the lack of integration of customary legitimacy and local knowledge into formal policies weakens social legitimacy and triggers conflicts over resource utilization between conservation interests and community economic needs. This condition creates a negative feedback loop that accelerates the ecological degradation of the buffer zone and impacts community social welfare. This study concludes that protecting the Cycloop buffer zone requires more inclusive and adaptive governance reforms through strengthening institutional coordination, recognizing customary legitimacy, and implementing a community-based conservation approach to ensure ecosystem sustainability and social justice.
Implementasi Kebijakan Beasiswa Afirmasi dalam Meningkatkan Akses Pendidikan Tinggi bagi Orang Asli Papua Rumaropen, Aryoko A F; Silo, Akbar; Tebay, Vince; Pondayar, Yustus; Wamaer, Yesaya Sambra Saneraro
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 13 No 3 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v13i3.5326

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the affirmative scholarship policy in Papua Province and its contribution to the development of human resources among Indigenous Papuans (Orang Asli Papua/OAP). The policy was introduced as part of the government’s effort to reduce educational inequality and expand access to higher education for communities that have historically experienced structural disadvantages. Despite its strategic objectives, the implementation of the scholarship program has encountered several governance and administrative challenges. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach to explore the dynamics of policy implementation. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis involving government officials, scholarship administrators, higher education institutions, and scholarship recipients. Informants were selected using purposive and snowball sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using an interactive qualitative model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, complemented by a SWOT analysis to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in policy implementation. The findings show that the affirmative scholarship policy has expanded access to higher education for Indigenous Papuans and contributed to strengthening regional human resource capacity. However, its effectiveness is influenced by institutional capacity, administrative governance, coordination among implementing agencies, and the availability of reliable data systems. Challenges such as delays in scholarship fund disbursement and weak monitoring mechanisms remain significant issues. Strengthening governance structures, improving institutional coordination, and developing integrated information systems are therefore essential to enhance the sustainability and effectiveness of the affirmative scholarship policy in supporting equitable human resource development in Papua.
Kepemimpinan Transformatif dalam Perubahan Sosial era Demokrasi di Kota Jayapura Rollo, Abisay; Lefaan, Avelinus; Sitorus, Ferry R. P. P.; Wahyono, Sugeng Bayu
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 13 No 3 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v13i3.5328

Abstract

This study examines the role of transformational leadership in encouraging social participation and shaping the dynamics of social change in the democratic era, particularly within the community of Jayapura City. Transformational leadership is recognized as a leadership model that inspires followers, encourages active participation, and strengthens collective commitment toward shared goals. In democratic governance, this leadership approach is important because it facilitates collaboration between leaders and communities in addressing social challenges and promoting sustainable development. This research employs a qualitative case study approach to explore how transformational leadership influences community participation and social transformation in a multicultural urban society. Data were collected through field research methods, including in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis, and were analyzed using descriptive qualitative techniques. The findings indicate that transformational leadership significantly strengthens social participation by fostering trust, encouraging dialogue, and empowering citizens to engage in community development initiatives. Leaders who adopt transformational practices are able to mobilize collective action and build social capital, thereby enhancing civic engagement and cooperation among diverse social groups. Moreover, transformational leadership plays a strategic role in managing social change by promoting inclusive governance, encouraging innovation, and strengthening community resilience amid social and political transformation. In the context of Jayapura City, the interaction between visionary leadership and community participation creates a dynamic environment that supports democratic development and social cohesion. Therefore, transformational leadership can be regarded as an important factor in facilitating constructive social change and strengthening participatory governance in contemporary democratic societies.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pemilihan Kepala Pemerintahan Kampung serentak di Kota Jayapura supriyanto, supriyanto; Silo, Akbar; Muhdiarta, Untung; Maniagasi, Yusuf Gabriel
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 13 No 3 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v13i3.5329

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the simultaneous village head election policy in Jayapura City and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors affecting its implementation. The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach to examine policy implementation dynamics at the local level. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis involving government officials, election committees, community leaders, and village communities who were directly involved in the election process. The analysis uses the policy implementation framework of Edwards III, which emphasizes communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure, combined with Grindle’s approach that highlights policy content and the context of implementation. The findings show that the implementation of the simultaneous village head election policy in Jayapura City has generally been carried out in accordance with existing regulations. The policy implementation is supported by clear regulatory frameworks, strong commitment from the local government, active community participation, and the involvement of customary leaders in maintaining social stability. Effective communication between local government institutions and village-level actors has also improved understanding of election procedures and policy objectives. However, several challenges still influence the effectiveness of policy implementation, including limited administrative capacity of election organizers at the village level, coordination issues among implementing institutions, and the influence of local political dynamics during the election process. Moreover, the strong role of traditional social structures in Papuan communities sometimes requires adjustments between formal democratic procedures and local cultural values. Therefore, strengthening institutional capacity, improving coordination among stakeholders, and integrating local cultural values into governance practices are essential to enhance the effectiveness and sustainability of the simultaneous village head election policy in Jayapura City.
Negosiasi Pengembangan Ekowisata pada Ruang Hidup dan Identitas Masyarakat Adat Waropen Franciscus Xavierus mote; Pawennari Hijjang; Agustina Ivonne Poli; Gerdha K.I. Numberi
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 14 No 1 (2026): April 2026 [in press]
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v14i1.5439

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of ecotourism negotiations in relation to the living space and identity of the Waropen indigenous community in the coastal region of Papua. This study uses a qualitative approach with the perspectives of tourism anthropology and political ecology to understand how interactions between local communities, the state, and external actors shape ecotourism practices. The results show that ecotourism functions not only as an alternative economic strategy but also as an arena of contestation involving the production of space, the transformation of identity, and the utilization of cultural capital within unequal power relations. The Waropen indigenous community actively negotiates the meaning of their commodified living space, while strategically constructing a cultural identity in response to the demands of the tourism industry, resulting in a form of cultural hybridity. On the other hand, ecotourism practices also give rise to ambivalence, as they open economic opportunities while simultaneously potentially reducing the symbolic and spiritual value of local culture through the phenomena of staged authenticity and cultural commodification. These findings emphasize that indigenous communities are not entirely passive, but rather possess agency in maintaining spatial sovereignty and identity through various adaptive and resistance strategies. This study concludes that the success of indigenous community-based ecotourism is highly dependent on the recognition of customary rights, the integration of local knowledge, and substantive participation in the management and distribution of benefits.
Local Wisdom Sebagai Penguat Implementasi Good University Governance Perguruan Tinggi Swasta di Kabupaten Jayawijaya Nur Aini; Akbar Silo; Untung Muhdiarta; Hiskia C.M. Sapioper; Vestus Febrian Aristoteles Jawan
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 14 No 1 (2026): April 2026 [in press]
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v14i1.5651

Abstract

The main problem of this research is the low quality of student services in private universities in Jayawijaya Regency due to the suboptimal implementation of good university governance. This study aims to analyze the implementation of governance, identify inhibiting factors, and explore the role of local wisdom in strengthening governance. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Research participants included leaders, staff, lecturers, students, and alumni. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model with source triangulation for validity. The results of the study indicate that the integration of local wisdom significantly increases transparency, accountability, and stakeholder participation, strengthens governance implementation, and improves the quality of student services, becoming a relevant adaptive strategy for universities in the 3T region.

Page 9 of 9 | Total Record : 87

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