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AGRIMOR
Published by Universitas Timor
ISSN : 25021710     EISSN : -     DOI : -
AGRIMOR is a open access journal. All article published trough peer review process. It’s published four times a year, in January, April, July and October. Each time published at least five articles. International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) of AGRIMOR is 2502-1710.
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Articles 199 Documents
Dampak Sosial dan Ekonomi dari Pengembangan Kawasan Agrowisata: Studi di Desa Serang, Kabupaten Purbalingga Nindhia Lupita Wardhani; I Made Krisnajaya; Danang Wahansa Sugiarto
AGRIMOR Vol 8 No 3 (2023): AGRIMOR - July 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v8i3.2050

Abstract

Currently, agrotourism is growing rapidly in Central Java, one of which is Serang Village Agrotourism. The development of agrotourism is considered to have an impact on the community, both in terms of the economy and social life. The purpose of this research is to describe the various impact that arise, both from economic and social aspects, from the development of the agrotourism area of Serang Village in Purbalingga Regency. The research method used is a qualitative-descriptive research method, with a case study approach. The data collected included the results of interviews with predetermined informants (purposive sampling) as well as from observation. In addition, data from official websites, news articles, and related institutional documents are also used. The results of this study show that there are positive and negative impacts arising from the development of agrotourism areas in Serang Village, both from economic and social aspects. The positive impact of the development of agrotourism is an increase in income and the development of open and creative mindset in the community. A better understanding of education, a thriving lifestyle, and increased business opportunities have also had a positive impact on society. The negative impacts that arise include the presence of sufficiently increased noise and the emergence of air pollution. Apart from that, there was another negative impact, namely the large amount of land owned by local people was sold to people outside Serang Village.
Kategori Studi dan Kesenjangan Pengetahuan di Literatur Standar dan Sertifikasi Kopi Berkelanjutan Muhammad Ibnu
AGRIMOR Vol 8 No 3 (2023): AGRIMOR - July 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v8i3.2052

Abstract

Sustainability standards and certification have been a trend in the coffee trade in the international market. Established based on the premise of the Theory of Change, sustainable standards and certification aim to improve the sustainability of the coffee sector, both economically, socially and environmentally. This article is a scientific review that summarizes and analyzes the results of studies on sustainable standards and certification. The literature on sustainability standards and certification is quite rich with studies conducted in coffee-producing countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. The aim of this paper is to categorize these studies by theme and, based on the existing knowledge gap, also provide recommendations for future research. The results of the review found that the majority of studies were conducted using macro and managerial approaches, and there is still a knowledge gap in the literature. It is necessary to change the approach in future studies to address this knowledge gap. Further research is recommended to use micro-level analysis and a bottom-up perspective (based on farmers’ perspective) to generate empirical knowledge on the social, economic, and environmental aspects of sustainability standards and certification.
Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani dan Faktor Pendorong Serta Penghambat Pengelolaan Usahatani Kopi di Kabupaten Toba Samosir Nainggolan, Hotden Leonardo
AGRIMOR Vol 9 No 2 (2024): AGRIMOR - April 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v9i2.2294

Abstract

The low use of farming technology, lack of knowledge of coffee farmers causes the productivity of this farming to be not optimal. This study aims to analyze the income of coffee farming and the factors driving and inhibiting the management of coffee farming in Districtc of Toba Samosir, which was carried out from January to April 2023. The data used were primary data and secondary data which were analyzed descriptively. The results showed; a) The average production cost of coffee farming is IDR3,385,056.00/year and the average income of farmers is IDR14,963,610.67/year/ha; b) The most dominant driving factors for coffee farming management are; coffee farming as a support source of family income and high motivation of farmers, c) The most dominant inhibiting factor in the management of coffee farming is the limited capital for farming and the lack of mastery of technology. In accordance with the results of the study suggested; a) So that farmers carry out optimal maintenance of their farms, b) So that local governments provide counseling to farmers, provide capital assistance and subsidies for fertilizers and medicines for farmers and provide technology training for farmers including the establishment of farming cooperatives.
Persepsi Pemuda Desa terhadap Pekerjaan di Sektor Pertanian (Studi Kasus di Desa Bajang, Kecamatan Pakong, Kabupaten Pamekasan) Zuhriyah, Amanatuz; Mabruhatin, Aini
AGRIMOR Vol 9 No 2 (2024): AGRIMOR - April 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v9i2.2418

Abstract

Bajang Village is a rural area where the majority of the translation are farmers. But, farmers in Bajang Village are dominated by farmers who in old age. This resulted in a lack of youth contribution to agriculture. This purpose of study are (1) to know the perception of Bajang Village youth about agricultural work (2) to know what factors have a relationship with the perception of Bajang Village youth regarding work in the agricultural sector. In this study, 40 respondents were used who were taken by accidental sampling. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and dissemination of questionnaires. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Chi-square test. The results of the study showed that the perception of rural youth towards work in agriculture was in the good category. Factors related to youth's perception of employment in the agricultural sector include current employment, work experience and parental income. Meanwhile, the factors that have nothing to do with the perception of rural youth towards employment in the agricultural sector are gender, age, education and socialization.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Pemindangan Ikan di UD. Samudra Pasai Desa Sumberanyar Kabupaten Situbondo Mardiyah, Ulfatul; Jannah, Wildatul; Sawiya, Sawiya; Ningsih, Ika Junia
AGRIMOR Vol 9 No 2 (2024): AGRIMOR - April 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v9i2.2422

Abstract

Pindang fish is a type of traditional processing that functions to extend the relatively short shelf life of fish. Fish farming has the potential to increase national fish consumption and can also improve the community's economy, especially in Sumberanyar Village, Situbondo Regency. Thus, it is necessary to carry out an income analysis to determine whether the business activity is feasible or not. The aim of this research is to determine the revenue value, total costs, profits, and feasibility of fish farming businesses based on the R/C ratio and payback period. The sampling method used in this research is the purposive sampling method. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, literature study, and documentation. Respondents in this research were fish entrepreneurs at UD. Samudra Pasai, Sumberanyar Village, Situbondo Regency. The results of the financial analysis show that the average income is 66,436.000/month, and the average total costs incurred are 55.015.248/month, so the average profit is The average obtained was 11.420.752. Based on the business feasibility analysis, it is known that the R/C ratio is 1.2 and the payback period is 5,7 years. These results indicate that the fish farming business is feasible but requires business development to increase profits so that the payback period is <5 years.
Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Ketimpangan Wilayah Sebagai Dampak Pembangunan Infrastruktur Pertanian di Kabupaten Belu Taena, Werenfridus; Sipayung, Boanerges Putra; Blegur, Fried Markus Allung; Klau, Anggelina Delviana
AGRIMOR Vol 9 No 2 (2024): AGRIMOR - April 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v9i2.2425

Abstract

The research objectives are to analyze (1) the level of regional development based on infrastructure availability, (2) regional economic growth, (3) regional inequality (4) the relationship between economic growth and regional inequality in Belu Regency. The data used is GRDP data per sub-district in Belu Regency from 2016 to 2020. Data analysis uses scalograms, economic growth, Williamson index, and correlation. The results of the analysis state that the development of agricultural infrastructure in Kakuluk Mesak District has contributed to the development of the Kakuluk Mesak sub-district area so that it occupies hierarchy II. The impact is an increase in economic growth and regional inequality. Kakuluk Mesak District, which is the location where the Rotiklot Dam was built, has a high correlation between economic growth and regional inequality. Therefore, it is recommended that infrastructure development be more balanced between regions so that equitable development can be achieved.
Efisiensi Teknis dan Sumber Inefisiensi Teknis Pada Usahatani Bawang Merah di Kabupaten Kupang (Pendekatan Maximum Likelihood Estimation) Nainggolan, Viona Febrina; Proklamita, Tri Luchi
AGRIMOR Vol 9 No 2 (2024): AGRIMOR - April 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v9i2.2431

Abstract

Kupang Regency is one of the red onion producers in the East Nusa Tenggara Province. The red onion production in Kupang Regency from 2020 to 2022 experienced a yearly decline. The issue of decreasing productivity in red onion farming is related to the inefficiency in the use of production inputs. This research aims to analyze the level of technical efficiency and sources of technical inefficiency in red onion farming in Kupang Regency. The sampling technique was done purposively, with a sample size of 64 farmers from three villages: Tarus Village, Uiboa Village, and Uitiutuan Village. Snowball sampling was used for sample selection. The analysis method employed was the stochastic frontier Cobb-Douglas production function, estimated using Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE). The research results indicate that the average level of technical efficiency achieved by red onion farmers in the research locations is 0.7864, or an average technical efficiency value of 78.64%. Sources of technical inefficiency in red onion farming include income, age, education, farming experience, family size, planting distance, and farmer groups. Positive influences on inefficiency are income, age, planting distance, and farmer groups, while education, farming experience, and family size have negative influences on red onion farming efficiency.
Menggali Model Ritual Usahatani Jagung Sebagai Simbol Identitas Petani di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Falo, Marsianus; Kolne, Salesius Vitalis
AGRIMOR Vol 9 No 1 (2024): AGRIMOR - January 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v9i1.2084

Abstract

This research begins with the phenomenon of farmers in North Central Timor Regency who apply local wisdom in corn farming ritual activities as a belief inherited from their ancestors who believe they have the power to rely on natural spirits as guardians of the nature where they live, including in guarding the corn farming that is being carried out. This research aims to determine the description of the local wisdom model of rituals held by farmers in corn farming. Sampling was carried out among corn farmers using the technique: first, determining key informants using Snowball Sampling as many as 7 people. Second, the determination of informants was carried out purposively, aimed at 10 figures related to corn farming, so the total number of respondents was 17 people. Primary data was collected using a questionnaire guide, in-depth interviews (FGD) and secondary data was obtained from the Agriculture Service, BPS and related agencies. The results of the analysis show that the local wisdom model for changing farmer behavior has not worked optimally. And farmers in general are aware that the rituals of corn farming activities are carried out in accordance with their beliefs and beliefs and have been carried out for generations taking into account the farming cycle they have and greatly influence changes in farmers' behavior in corn farming. Harmonious farmer relations in carrying out corn farming rituals are currently being carried out but in certain parts it has not yet gone as expected, namely the Tapoen Fini ritual (Removing Seeds), Pen Sufa' (Time for Corn to Flower), Tah Fe'u (new food), T 'sek Pena (Breaking Corn), Takbu' Pena (harvesting corn), Tsef Pena smanaf (Opening the Spirit of Corn), T'hab nin (preparation for storage), Ta sae be noe Lopo (putting into Lopo).
Kelayakan Finansial Budidaya Tanaman Rimpang di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Gandhi, Prima
AGRIMOR Vol 9 No 1 (2024): AGRIMOR - January 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v9i1.2170

Abstract

The agricultural sector is one of the supporting sectors of the Indonesian economy during the Covid-19 pandemic. Horticulture is one of the agricultural sub-sectors that contributes significantly to the national economy. Biopharmaceutical plants are part of the horticulture sub-sector and are used as raw materials for health products. Ginger, turmeric, galangal, kencur, and temulawak are five biopharmaceutical plants of the rhizome group that can be used as herbal medicines to anticipate some symptoms of Covid-19. One of the cultivators of these five biopharmaceutical plants is Taman Sringganis. The problem faced is that the cultivation of medicinal plants in the rhizome group is not optimal due to the many types of medicinal plants being cultivated. The financial feasibility of cultivation must be known To optimize the cultivation of rhizome plants. This research was conducted to determine the feasibility of cultivating medicinal plants in the rhizome group. As a result, during the Covid-19 pandemic, the cultivation of Taman Sringganis rhizomes was still feasible. Based on the calculation results of the four investment feasibility criteria, it is known that the Net Present Value (NPV) is positive or more than equal to zero, namely Rp. 258,213,256, the Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C Ratio) is more than one, namely 1.79, the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is more than the predetermined social interest rate (10.1%), namely 36% and Payback Period (PP) is faster than the business age (5 years) which is 3 years 4 months. Rhizome, medicinal plant cultivation, supports the 8th SDGs.
Hubungan Antara Adopsi Teknologi Pemanenan Terhadap Tingkat Pendapatan Petani Padi Sawah (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Kolaka, Sulawesi Tenggara) Prihantini, Campina Illa; Syahrir, Syahrir; Irna, Irna; Masitah, Masitah
AGRIMOR Vol 9 No 1 (2024): AGRIMOR - January 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v9i1.2257

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to examine the differences in the amount of labor costs, farm costs and income of paddy fields with Combine Harvester and Power Thresher harvesting technology in Lamedai Village, Tanggetada District, Kolaka Regency. The method of taking the number of samples by proportionate Stratified Random Sampling method and for the determination of the type of sample by Simple Random Sampling method as many as 52 samples. Each farmer who did farming with Combine Harvester harvesting technology as many as 29 samples and Power Thresher as many as 23 samples. The method of data analysis used in this study is the analysis of different test model independent sampleT-test. The results showed that there was a significant difference in total farming costs and rice revenues with Combine Harvester and Power Thresher harvesting technology in Lamedai Village, Tanggetada District, Kolaka Regency. The results showed that there is a real difference in income received by farmers who use power trasher machine with combine harvester. However,both still provide benefits and deserve to continue their business because the value of RC and BC ratio is positive. The suggestion that can be recommended is that farmers can be more familiar with the combine harvester machine so that the productivity of rice land is higher which also affects the income received by farmers.