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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika Bisnis
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 14128241     EISSN : 26211246     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-ekonomika BIsnis -In english translate to Journal Agriculture of economy is a scientific journal that publishes various original research articles and review (by invitation) about n socio economy, including agribusiness and food information and regulation. This journal is an official publication of Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi Agricultural University Indonesia, published since 2010. It is published regularly 2 times a year (in January, and July).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 270 Documents
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Factors Affecting the Conversion of Rubber Land to Oil Palm in Benteng Hulu Village Mempura District Siak Regency Wijaya, Alwa; Maharani, Evy; Arifudin, Arifudin
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 26 No 01 (2023): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v26i01.22979

Abstract

Farmers convert land from rubber to oil palm in order to increase their revenue. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that influence rubber land conversion to oil palm in Benteng Hulu Village, Mempura District, Siak Regency. The sampling approach employed was simple random sampling, with 60 sample farmers, 30 of whom converted land and 30 of whom did not convert land to oil palm. Descriptive analysis and logistic regression were employed in the analysis. According to the findings of the study, farmers' ages are still in the productive range, their land area is typically 0.1-3.5 ha, The bulk of their education is at the high school/equivalent level, they have more than 10 years of agricultural experience, and the maximum number of dependents a farmer has is 0-2 individuals. The model feasibility test results show that there is no discrepancy between the two estimates of the logistic regression model and the observation data, indicating that the model is feasible and appropriate for usage. The Omnibus test of model coefficients was performed to ensure that the independent variables are FIT with the model, which means that they have a real influence on the model when combined. The R square value indicates a 51.2 percent chance that the independent variable influences the dependent variable. The Wald test reveals that the factors of rubber production and oil palm farming revenue have a minor impact on land conversion.
Keikutsertaan Pekebun dalam Kegiatan Konversi Tanaman Karet ke Kelapa Sawit di KUD Wisma Tani Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Sinulingga, Muhamaad Septian Agung; Hutabarat, Sakti; Novian, Novian
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 26 No 01 (2023): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v26i01.24117

Abstract

The conversion of rubber trees to oil palm is a collaborative effort by smallholders affiliated with the Wisma Tani KUD and PTPN V. The collaboration exists to help smallholders who are struggling to get funding to convert rubber plants to oil palm. The purpose of this research is to identify the characteristics of smallholders who took part in the conversion of rubber plants to oil palm at Wisma Tani KUD Rokan Hulu Regency. Understanding the extent of smallholder engagement in the implementation of rubber to oil palm conversion activities at Wisma Tani KUD Rokan Hulu Regency. Understanding the impact of smallholder characteristics on smallholder participation in the implementation of rubber to oil palm conversion operations at Wisma Tani Hulu Regency KUD Rokan. This study used cluster random sampling and was done in Hot Water Village, Pendalian IV Koto District, Rokan Hulu Regency, with a sample of 40 respondents. Descriptive statistical analysis and multiple regression analysis were employed. According to the findings of this study, smallholder participation in the planning stage is high, medium in the execution stage, high in the evaluation stage, and high in the exploitation of results. Education and land area have a substantial effect on smallholder involvement, whereas age, experience, and income have no significant effect on smallholder participation.
PENGUATAN LUMBUNG PANGAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM KEMITRAAN Liffi, Liffi Halimatul Izzah; Marina, Ida; Ruliyanto, Ruliyanto; Dinar, Dinar
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 25 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v25i02.17536

Abstract

Upaya peningkatan dan penguatan lumbung pangan melalui kemitraan menjadi salah satu alternatif yang dapat diterapkan untuk keberlanjutan ketahanan pangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui suatu hubungan partisipasi ketahanan pangan keluarga petani dengan anggota program lumbung pangan padi, dan hubungan ketahanan pangan keluarga petani dengan kemitraan anggota program lumbung pangan padi.  Penelitian ini telah di laksanakan pada kelompok Lumbung Pangan di Desa Walahar Kecamatan Gempol Kabupaten Cirebon. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif, yaitu menggunakan teknik survey deskriptif. Untuk pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dengan wawancara petani, dan untuk data skunder diperoleh dari yang berkaitan dengan penelitian yaitu intansi. Uji Korelasi Kendall’s tau adalah uji yang digunakan untuk mengetahui ketahanan pangan yang menguatkan lumbung pangan terhadap keluarga petani. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antara partisipasi ketahanan pangan keluarga dengan anggota kelompok pada program lumbung pangan padi memiliki hubungan yang sedang dan nyata, yaitu memperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi Kendall Tau sebesar 0,483 dan untuk nilai Sig.(2-tailed) yaitu sebesar 0,002 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Dan untuk hubungan ketahanan pangan keluarga dengan kemitraan anggota kelompok dalam program lumbung pangan padi memiliki hubungan yang sedang dan nyata, yaitu memperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi Kendall Tau sebesar 0,446 dan untuk nilai Sig.(2-tailed) yaitu sebesar 0,005 lebih kecil dari 0,05.
PERAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDes) DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DESA (PADes) DI KECAMATAN TEBING TINGGI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT Rahmi, Rahmi; Hamid, Ernawati; Yanita, Mirawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 25 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v25i02.19324

Abstract

Badan Usaha Milik Desa merupakan salah satu lembaga yang berada di desa yang memberikan dampak positif bagi peningkatan dan pengembangan masyarakat desa setempat Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mendeskripsikan BUMDes (Maju Jaya, Gerbang Nusantara, Karya Bersama) di Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat, (2) Mengkaji pendapatan BUMDes (Maju Jaya, Gerbang Nusantara, Karya Bersama) di Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat, (3) Menganalisis peran BUMDes dalam meningkatan Pendapatan Asli Desa (PADes) di Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi. Metode penentuan daerah penelitian ditentukan secara purposive. Penelitian dilakukan pada Bulan November 2021 sampai dengan bulan Januari 2022. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis Deskriptif kualitatif, yang digunakan untuk menjawab tujuan pertama yakni, untuk mendeskripsikan BUMDes (Maju Jaya, Gerbang Nusantara, BUMDes Karya Bersama) Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat. Analisis Deskriptif kuantittatif, yang digunakan untuk menjawab tujuan kedua yakni, mengkaji pendapatan BUMDes pada masing-masing desa penelitian dan tujuan kedua menganalisis peran BUMDes di daerah penelitian dalam meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian BUMDes di Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat BUMDes di Kecamatan Tebing tinggi yang berperan aktif terhadap pendapatan asli desa (PADes) adalah BUMDes Maju Jaya, BUMDes Gerbang Nusantara dan BUMDes Karya Bersama. Pendapatan BUMDes yang paling berpengaruh besar terhadap peningkatan PADes salah satunya dihasilkan oleh unit usaha yang bergerak di bidang pertanian yaitu pupuk kompos. Berdasarkan kontribusi pendapatan BUMDes terhadap PADes dari ketiga BUMDes yang berkontribusi dapat disimpulkan bahwa BUMDes Karya Bersama di Desa Delima memiliki kontribusi yang paling besar terhadap PADes di Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi dibandingkan BUMDes dari dua desa lainnya. Artinya BUMDes Karya Bersama memiliki peranan penting terhadap perekonomian desa di Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi. Berdasarkan nilai rata-rata kontribusi pendapatan BUMDes terhadap PADes sebesar 59,74%, sedangkan nilai rata-rata kontribusi pendapatan BUMDes terhadap PADes dari BUMDes Maju Jaya dan BUMDes Gerbang Nusantara masing-masing hanya sebesar 20,59 % dan 10,72 %.
STRATEGI GREEN MARKETING MIX PADA AGROINDUSTRI KOPI BIJI SALAK (KOPLAK FOOD) DI KECAMATAN AJUNG KABUPATEN JEMBER rizki, sella; Kantun, Sri; Tiara, Tiara
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 26 No 01 (2023): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v26i01.20010

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the implementation of the green marketing mix strategy in the Koplak Food Agroindustry. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The author conducted interviews, observations and documentation to collect data. The data analysis technique used is the data analysis technique of Miles and Huberman. The result of this research is the application of green marketing mix on green product indicators indicated by organic products and during the manufacturing process while maintaining cleanliness. The application of Green price can be shown by setting a relatively more expensive price, but the price is in accordance with the quality of the product. The application of a green place can be seen that the production house is always kept clean. The application of green promotion is that the promotion is carried out in a transparent and educative manner through exhibitions and promotional media owned. Koplak Food's agroindustry has not included a logo on environmental friendliness on the packaging, namely eco label and eco brand. So the recommendation that can be given is to immediately register for ISO 14001 certification in order to be able to provide an environmentally friendly logo on the packaging.
ANALISIS USAHATANI PADI SAWAH MT-III PROGRAM IP 400 DI KECAMATAN WERU, KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Ediatama, Revy Satria; Tri Sundari, Mei; Khairiyakh, Re'faul
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 26 No 02 (2023): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v26i02.20367

Abstract

The increase in national rice production is highly necessary in line with the growing population. One of the programs aimed at increasing nationalrice production is the IP 400 program. This study aims to determine the amount of cost, revenue, income, and profit of rice farming under the IP 400 program, as well as to assess the feasibility of rice farming during the third planting season (MT-III) of the IP 400 program in Weru District, Sukoharjo Regency. The basic method used in the research is descriptive. The research location was determined purposively. The samples were selected using proportional random sampling. The data analysis methods used include. (1) farming cost analysis (2) farming revenue analysis (3)farming income analysis (4) farming profit analysis, (5) R/C ratio analysis, (6) B/C ratio analysis. This study shows that the average total cost of rice farming in the MT-III season of the IP 400 program is IDR 11,841,180/ha/season, with an average revenue of IDR 30,212,459/ha/season. Thus, the average income obtained is IDR 20,605,461/ha/season, and the average profit is IDR 18,371,279/ha/season. Based on the feasibility analysis, the R/C ratio value is 2.55 and the B/C ratio is 1.55. This indicates that rice farming in the MT-III season of the IP 400 Program in Weru District is profitable and feasible. IP 400 rice farming generates substantial earnings (R/C = 2.55; B/C = 1.55), which significantly increases farmer income. With this rise in income, farming households' economic resilience improves, so directly contributing to poverty reduction in rural areas. As a result, the government should focus on adopting policies that are suited for places with potential for lowland rice growing.
PERAN INOVASI DAN KETERAMPILAN TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN BISNIS CENDERA MATA LOKAL UMKM Syifa, Elma; Amri Amrullah, Yusuf
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 25 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v25i02.20982

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh pentingnya serta seberapa jauh inovasi dan keterampilan terhadap keberhasilan bisnis UMKM. UMKM yang mengangkat pelestarian budaya tidak lepas dari Inovasi dan Keterampilan yang digunakan guna dapat menjadi sebuah tahap untuk mencapai kebehasilan bisnis. Seperti yang dilakukan oleh usaha NDFsasirangan yang melakukan Inovasi dan Keterampilan guna mencapai Keberhasilan Binis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh peran Inovasi dan Keterampilan dalam keberhasilan bisnis usaha NDFsasirangan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada karyawan atau pengrajin NDFsasirangan sebanyak 44 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Inovasi dan Keterampilan berperan signifikan terhadap keberhasilan bisnis pada usaha NDFsasirangan baik secara parsial maupun simultan dengan hasil Adjusted R Square (R2) 0,62% atau peran inovasi dan keterampilan sebesar 62% terhadap keberhasilan bisnis di usaha NDF sasirangan.
Analisis Kepuasan Konsumen dinilai dari Harapan dan Kinerja Bauran Pemasaran Farmers Market Living World pekanbaru Anjelia, Yuni; Restuhadi , Fajar; Yusri , Jum'atri
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 25 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v25i02.21168

Abstract

Perkembangan industri ritel di Indonesia semakin pesat, sejalan dengan meningkatnya permintaan akan produk kebutuhan harian. Tingginya permintaan menyebabkan industri ritel semakin bertumbuh, khususnya ritel modern seperti supermarket.  Banyaknya supermarket yang berdiri menyebabkan persaingan yang ketat, sehingga perusahaan harus mampu memasang strategi pemasaran yang tepat kedepannya, strategi pemasaran tersebut dapat dikembangkan oleh perusahaan dengan melihat kepuasan konsumen. Kepuasan konsumen dapat diketahui dengan membandingkan harapan konsumen dan penilaian konsumen akan kinerja atribut bauran pemasaran yang terdiri dari produk, harga, promosi dan lokasi. Setelah mengetahui kepuasan konsumen, perusahaan dapat mengembangkan strategi pemasaran dengan melihat atribut bauran pemasaran mana yang perlu mendapatkan tindakan lebih lanjut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik konsumen dan menganalisis kepuasan konsumen di Farmers Market Pekanbaru terhadap atribut bauran pemasaran.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei.  Data diperoleh dari sampel yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 100 responden.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepuasan konsumen mencapai 87.02% dengan atribut paling dominan adalah lokasi.  Farmers Market Pekanbaru masih harus melakukan peningkatan di beberapa atribut yaitu pengemasan akhir, harga, pengadaan promo dan akses parkir.  Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa konsumen merasa sangat puas dengan kinerja dan pelayanan yang diberikan Farmers Market Living World Pekanbaru dengan catatan bahwa supermarket masih harus meningkatkan kinerjanya karena masih ada 12.98% yang dianggap konsumen belum sesuai harapan.
Perempuan dan Perkebunan Sawit Puspitasari, Astrid
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 26 No 02 (2023): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v26i01.24542

Abstract

Nowadays Indonesia is the largest palm oil producer in the world. Oil palm plantations provide a large contribution to foreign exchange for Indonesia. This sector is so vital that it is often referred to as green gold. The development of palm oil in Indonesia is also accelerating and expanding to nearly all regions in Indonesia. However, behind the aggressive development of oil palm plantations in Indonesia, there is another aspect that deserves attention, and that is the fate of the vulnerable group of women. Women are greatly and significantly affected by the existence of oil palm plantations, particularly for women who become laborers in oil palm plantations as a result of the loss of their land. Working conditions and poor pay make the conditions for oil palm workers far from prosperous, especially because the majority of women workers are casual daily workers without work contracts and defined rights, so they can vulnerable to be terminated. Additionally, women and children often have to help their husbands and fathers who work as laborers to meet unrealistic targets to avoid punishments or wage cuts. Given this, it is crucial for the Government of Indonesia to issue a particular protection policy for oil palm plantation laborers in order to safeguards their rights.
ANALISIS KINERJA BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN DESA DI DESA PULAU PANDAN KECAMATAN LIMUN KABUPATEN SAROLANGUN Yuliana, Deresty
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 27 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v27i01.26385

Abstract

This study on the analysis of the performance of village-ownedenterprises (BUMDES) Pandan Island aims to determine how todetermine how the effectiveness of the performance of BUMDESto increase the income of the village “Pandan Island”. This studyuses qualitative descriptive method. Informants were taken bymeans of purposeful samples and research data obtainedthrough research data obtained through secondary data,observation, and in-depth interviews. The results showed thatBUMDES "Pandan Island" has set the price of subsidized fuelwhich in this case is 3 Kg LPG Gas. However, the practice thatoccurs in the field has not been in accordance with what iswanted because even though BUMDES have set the selling priceof 3 Kg LPG Gas, there is still a frequent scarcity of 3 Kg LPG Gasamong the community. This is due to the lack of supervision ofBUMDES to people who want to buy gas so that subsidized fuelseems to be less on target. Which should be reserved for peoplewho have a lower middle economy to be better. In this problem,BUMDES must improve a lot, especially looking for solutions sothat there is no longer a shortage of subsidized fuel supplyamong the community and BUMDES must improve, especiallyin the supervisory function in order to encourage thecommunity's economy to be better.

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