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JIET (Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan)
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 25411470     EISSN : 25281879     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Jurnal Ekonomi Terapan (JIET) mengundang naskah dalam berbagai topik termasuk, tetapi tidak terbatas pada, kebijakan moneter, kebijakan fiskal, kebijakan dan keuangan internasional, kajian ekonomi gender, perlindungan sosial, ekonomi sumberdaya alam dan lingkungan, ekonomi politik.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 162 Documents
The Role of Government Expenditure on Per Capita Income Convergence in East Java Province Hardianto, Erwin; Solihin, Achmad
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v9i2.59190

Abstract

This research aims to test and analyze the absolute and conditional convergence of per capita income from 38 districts/cities in East Java with the variables PAD, BOS and BOK during the period 2020 - 2022. According to the Chow, Hausmann test and Lagrange Multiplier, the panel data convergence model estimates using the fixed effect model method. Results show that in the districts/cities and observation period, divergent conditions occurred. Also, conditional variables did not have a significant influence on the growth of per capita income. This condition can occur because capital and technology are distributed unevenly between districts/cities. The implication of this research is to improve the allocation and distribution of the government budget, especially those related to School Operational Assistance (BOS) and Health Operational Assistance (BOK).
The Effect of Human Development Index (HDI), Inequality and Consumption on Poverty Levels in All Provinces in Indonesia Abdullah; Wibowo, Muhammad Ghafur
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v9i2.59249

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of human development index (HDI), income inequality, and consumption on Indonesia’s poverty rate for 2018-2022. The approach used is quantitative with statistical panel data analysis method using 3 model approaches namely CEM, FEM, and REM. The selected model is the Fixed Effect Model as a result of the Chow and Hausman tests. The results showed that HDI and inequality variables had no significant effect on the poverty rate. Meanwhile, the consumption variable has a negative and significant effect on poverty. Simultaneously, all independent variables have a significant effect on the dependent variable. This research is expected to provide input for the government in formulating poverty alleviation policies in Indonesia by focusing more on reducing public consumption. Research limitations on secondary data in aggregate so that the results are less representative for each province.
Comparison of Stock Portfolio Performance of Conventional Banks and Islamic Banks Using Sharpe Ratio, Treynor Ratio, and Jensen Ratio (2021-2023) Abidah, Asiska Nur; Pratiwi, Putri Hidayanti; Oftafiana, Triya; Aswad, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v9i2.59272

Abstract

Before purchasing shares on the stock exchange, potential investors and investors need to measure the performance of the stock portfolio of companies listed on the stock exchange to identify the level of return to be received and whether the level of return is comparable to the risk borne to maximize the return. Along with the development of the Islamic sector in Indonesia, the stock exchange is filled with conventional stocks and Islamic stocks owned by companies that operate based on Islamic principles. Some researchers have different opinions regarding which stock performance is superior between Islamic and conventional stocks. This study aims to measure the performance of stock portfolios in Islamic banking and conventional banking and then compare the performance of both. This study used samples of conventional commercial banks such as BPTN Bank, Bukopin Bank, and CIMB Niaga Bank. At the same time, Islamic Commercial Banks were BPTN Syariah Bank, Panin Dubai Syariah Bank, and Bank Syariah Indonesia. The research methods used to measure stock portfolio performance are the Sharpe Method, Treynor Method, and Jensen Method. The study results show that the performance of the stock portfolio in conventional commercial banks using the Sharpe index, Treynor index, and Jensen index for 2021 to 2023 is superior to that of Islamic commercial banks.
Multipolarity in Development Banking: The Asian Infrastructure & Investment Bank (AIIB) and Asian Development Bank (ADB) Widjanarko, Yeremia Nicolaus
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v9i2.59426

Abstract

This research analyzed multipolarity in development financing, focusing on the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and the Asian Development Bank (ADB). These two banks represent a shift in global economic power from the West to the Far East, particularly with the rising role of China. Using the Neorealism theoretical framework, the research examined the political-economic differences, leadership structures, and financing patterns of AIIB and ADB. The data showed that AIIB and ADB significantly differ in membership, objectives, initial capital, geographical coverage, environmental policies, and relationships with major economies such as China, Japan, and the United States. Their financing patterns across various Asian economies, such as India and Bangladesh, reflect a more balanced power distribution and the resilience of the international system. Additionally, the flexible approach of AIIB contrasts with ADB’s stricter conditionality, highlighting differing strategies in development financing. The findings indicate that multipolarity in development financing enhances stability and order in the international system, consistent with Neorealism’s view on the importance of natural power competition. The presence of both institutions encourages innovation and adaptation, contributing to a more robust and diverse global financial architecture.
The Impact of Changes in World Oil Prices, Interest Rates, and Net Exports on The Exchange Rate of ASEAN-4 Countries Palupi, Dyah Ayu; Purwono, Rudi
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v9i2.59936

Abstract

This research examines the impact of changes in world oil prices, interest rates, and net exports on exchange rates in four ASEAN countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and the Philippines). The method used is the Panel Vector Error Correction Model (PVECM) over 2000Q1-2020Q4. The variables analyzed include exchange rates, world oil prices, interest rates, and net exports. The research findings indicate that (1) world oil prices affect exchange rates in both the short and long term, with exchange rates appreciating in the initial period and depreciating after the third period due to oil price shocks; (2) interest rates influence both the short and long term, with exchange rates tending to appreciate in response to interest rate shocks; and (3) net exports only affect the exchange rates in the long term, with exchange rates tending to depreciate in response to net export shocks.
The Role of Profitability and Liquidity in Meeting the Feasibility Standards of Sharia Banking with Capital Adequacy as A Moderating Variable in Indonesia Yahya, Padli Pawaid; Setyono, Joko
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v9i2.59952

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of profitability and liquidity on bank viability, considering capital adequacy as a moderating factor in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. The research sample consists of 9 Islamic commercial banks from 2018 to 2022. The dependent variable, bank survival, is assessed using Return on Assets (ROA). The independent variable, profitability, is measured by Return on Equity (ROE), with Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) as the moderating variable. Control variables include Net Profit Margin (NPM), Operational Efficiency (BOPO), and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR). Analysis is conducted using multiple linear regression with a Fixed Effects model. The findings indicate that capital adequacy functions as a pure moderator, enhancing the relationship between NPM and ROA while weakening the relationship between ROE and ROA.
Exploring Export Potential and Green Economic Practices in Archipelagic Regions Salafin, Syarifatus; Afifah, Uswatun Nurul; Faradis, Royhan
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v9i2.62155

Abstract

The leading exports of the island provinces still rely on primary goods rather than derivative goods. The exploitation of nature continues to be a strategy for island regions to enhance economic growth, but this approach does not promote a sustainable economy. This research aims to further describe the export commodities that remain dominant in provinces with archipelagic topography and to examine in greater detail the impact of these export activities on environmental resilience. The research methodology employs panel data regression with the Environmental Quality Index (EQI) serving as the dependent variable. The analysis reveals that economic activities, particularly exports, collectively influence the EQI. Furthermore, the research findings indicate a tendency for a weak relationship between superior commodity export activities and labor absorption.
The Effect of Visitor Export, International Tourist Arrival, Foreign Direct Investment, and Labor on Economic Growth in ASEAN in 2010-2022 Sylviana, Widya; Dewi, Ardhani Nastiti
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v9i2.62521

Abstract

This study seeks to investigate the impact of tourism factors on economic growth, specifically international tourist arrivals (ITA), visitor exports, foreign direct investment (FDI), labor, and COVID-19 as a dummy variable in ASEAN from 2010 to 2022, both partially and simultaneously. The dependent variable in this study is the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) value. The independent variables are international tourist arrivals (ITA), visitor exports, FDI, labor, and COVID-19 as dummy variables. This study utilized dynamic panel data regression using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). The selected model is the System Generalized Method of Moments (SYS-GMM). The findings of this study demonstrate that all independent variables collectively exert a significant influence on economic growth across the 10 ASEAN nations. In contrast, foreign direct investment and labor considerably impact economic growth in ten ASEAN nations. In contrast, partially, international tourist arrivals, visitor exports, and the COVID-19 dummy variable have no influence.
The Impact of Human Development Index and Population Number on Economic Growth in South Sumatra Province 2018-2022 Sabardin; Shabur, Usman; Hidayat, Romi; Dly, Mhd Wildan Arif
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v10i1.54828

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the human development index and population affect economic growth in South Sumatra Province in 2018-2022. This study uses secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) from 2018 to 2022. The Fix Effect Model (FEM) is the most appropriate model selection test found in this research approach, which uses a panel data regression analysis tool. The results of the study show that the HDI has a partial positive effect on economic growth, while the population has a negative effect that is not significant partially. Both variables simultaneously affect economic growth, emphasizing the role of the government in increasing population productivity to contribute to economic growth. In classifying a region as a Prosperous region, it is necessary to review the balanced Human Development Index (HDI) and population growth at a good level.
Impact Analysis of Minimum Wages, Investments and Inflation on Labor Absorption in the Manufacturing Industry in Indonesia Rini, Esa Fajar; Septriani, Septriani
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v10i1.58541

Abstract

The Purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of investment, minimum wages, and inflation on labor absorption in the manufacturing industry in Indonesia. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression using time series data for the period 1991-2021, by using secondary data sourced from the Statistics Indonesia (BPS). Based on the results of the study, the results were obtained that partially, each variable minimum wages and investments have a significant positive impact on the absorption of labor in the manufacturing industry in Indonesia. The inflation variable has a significant negative impact on labor absorptions in processing industries in Indonesia. While simultaneously the minimum wage, investment, and inflation have an influence on the consumption of labor in the manufacturing industry. With R-squared at 0.92. Based on the results of this study, related to the problem of low contribution of the industrial sector in job absorption, it can be overcome by increasing investment and minimum wage in the industrial sector, as well as controlling inflation. This is important to predict the high unemployment rate and also increase Indonesia’s economic growth. However, in implementing the minimum wage policy, the government must still consider the ability to pay from the industrial sector. Then, the government actively participates in making fiscal and monetary policies that can stimulate the growth of the investment climate in the industrial sector. In addition, the government must also always maintain price stability, because this has a significant impact on the sustainability of the industrial sector.