cover
Contact Name
Eko Suhartono
Contact Email
esuhartono@ulm.ac.id
Phone
+6281251126368
Journal Mail Official
jbk@ulm.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Veteran No.128 Banjarmasin
Location
Kota banjarmasin,
Kalimantan selatan
INDONESIA
Berkala Kedokteran
ISSN : 14120550     EISSN : 25485660     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.20527
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Berkala Kedokteran is a journal contains scientific articles from original research and literature review in medical and health scope. It is published twice in a year, on February and September.
Articles 478 Documents
PERBEDAAN KEJADIAN DISFUNGSI SEKSUAL PADA WANITA DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS DAN TANPA DIABETES MELITUS Amelia, Helna; Khatimah, Husnul; Istiana, Istiana
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 12, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v12i2.1861

Abstract

Abstract: Sexual dysfunction in woman with diabetes mellitus has received less attention from the doctors. The study about sexual dysfunction in female is relatively less than sexual dysfunction in male. The aim of this study was to analyze the difference of sexual dysfunction in diabetes and non-diabetes female at Ulin and Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Hospitals Banjarmasin. This study was an observational analytic study with case control approach. Diabetes and non-diabetes female that came to the subspecialist polyclinic in Ulin hospital and to the internal medicine polyclinic in Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh hospital period July-September 2015 that meet to the inclusion criteria were included as sample of this study. Female sexual dysfunction was assessed using the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire. From 30 diabetes females, there were 19 females (63,3%) had sexual dysfunction and from 30 non-diabetes females there were 14 females (46,7%) had sexual dysfunction. The data analysis using chi-square was resulted p=0,299 that means there was no significant difference. It was concluded that there was no significant difference of sexual dysfunction in diabetes and non-diabetes female. Keywords:sexual dysfunction, female, diabetes mellitus Abstrak: Disfungsi seksual pada wanita dengan diabetes melitus (DM) belum banyak mendapat perhatian dari dokter. Penelitian tentang disfungsi seksual pada wanita juga relatif sedikit jika dibandingkan dengan disfungsi seksual pada laki-laki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan kejadian disfungsi seksual pada wanita dengan DM dan tanpa DM di RSUD Ulin dan RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control.Pasien wanita DM dan tanpa DM yang datang ke poliklinik subspesialis RSUD Ulin dan poliklinik penyakit dalam RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin periode Juli-September 2015 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi menjadi sampel pada penelitian ini. Disfungsi seksual wanita dinilai dengan menggunakan kuesioner the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). Dari 30 wanita DM yang menjadi subjek penelitian, terdapat 19 orang (63,3%) yang mengalami disfungsi seksual dan dari 30 wanita tanpa DM yang menjadi subjek penelitian, terdapat 14 orang (46,7%) mengalami disfungsi seksual. Analisis data dengan menggunakan uji chi-square didapatkan nilai p=0,299 yang berarti tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna.  Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara kejadian disfungsi seksual pada wanita DM dan tanpa DM. Kata-kata kunci: lingkar pinggang, obesitas sentral, diabetes melitus, disfungsi ereksi
BIOMARKER TERKINI DALAM USAHA MEMPREDIKSI PREEKLAMPSIA Salan, Yosef Dwi Cahyadi
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 13, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v13i1.3448

Abstract

Abstract: Preeclampsia is a life-threatening disease and can occur in all pregnant women. Preeclampsia was defined as a disease in pregnant women that is characterized by an increase in blood pressure exceeds 140 mmHg for systolic and 90 mmHg for diastolic that occured in pregnant women with gestational age above 20 weeks. In recent decades the incidence of preeclampsia continues to rise and is caused by various factors. Factors to be considered as the most influential is the process of the growth of the placenta which is abnormal, but the main factors that trigger the growth of the placenta become abnormal is not yet certainly known, some studies tryingto find out the various factors that can trigger the growth of abnormal placentation of preeclampsia, especially the associationof the growth pattern blood vessels in the placenta are thought to have a major role in the occurrence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. From these studies are found several biomarkers that are believed to be an early marker in an attempt to prevent the occurrence of preeclampsia in pregnant women, such as angiogenic markers, immunological markers, markers of Metabolic and Endocrine marker. Keywords: Preeclampsia, Abnormal Placentation, and Early Biomarker. Abstrak: Preeklampsia merupakan salah satu penyakit yang mengancam jiwa dan dapat terjadi pada semua ibu hamil. Preeklampsia didefinisikan sebagai suatu penyakit pada ibu hamil yang ditandai dengan adanya peningkatan tekanan darah melebihi 140 mmHg untuk sistolik dan 90 mmHg untuk diastolik yang terjadi pada ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan diatas 20 minggu. Dalam beberapa dekade terakhir angka kejadian preeklampsia terus meningkat dan disebabkan oleh berbagai macam faktor. Faktor yang dianggap paling berpengaruh yaitu adanya proses pertumbuhan plasenta yang tidak normal, akan tetapi faktor utama yang mencetuskan terjadinya pertumbuhan plasenta secara abnormal tersebut belum diketahui dengan pasti, beberapa penelitian mencoba mencari tau berbagai faktor yang dapat memicu terjadinya pertumbuhan plasenta abnormal pada preeklampsia, terutama yang berhubungan dengan pola pertumbuhan pembuluh darah pada plasenta yang diduga memiliki peranan besar dalam terjadinya preeklampsia pada ibu hamil. Dari penelitian-penelitian tersebut didapatkan beberapa biomarker yang dipercaya dapat menjadi penanda dini dalam usaha untuk mencegah terjadinya preeklampsia pada ibu hamil, seperti marker Angiogenik, marker Immunologis, marker Metabolik, dan marker Endokrin. Kata-kata Kunci: Preeklampsia, Pertumbuhan Plasenta Abnormal, dan Biomarker  Penanda Dini. 
The Influence of Local Wisdom in The Decision Making Process Istiqomah, Ermina; Setyobudihono, Sudjatmiko; Abdillah, M Azra Inan
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 14, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v14i1.4537

Abstract

Abstract: The existence of an authoritative figure is an indivisible part of society living in Indonesia. The high claims of iron tablets in pregnant women were indicated not followed by high consumption of Fe tablets. Motivation was suspected to be a problem in various treatment processes. The aim of this research was to know the level of influence in influencing the decision and also the perception of various influence roles based on the understanding of local wisdom.  Descriptive method was used by using a closed questionnaire to 130 respondents. The results showed that the husband, the parents and the mother-in-law were the individuals who had an influence on the decision of a pregnant woman. The need for permission was the highest factor chosen regarding the participation in the health program. This study provides an overview of the influence of individuals that must be considered in making a health program for pregnant women. Keywords: health program, influence of individual, local wisdom, pregnant mother
HUBUNGAN HIGIENITAS BOTOL SUSU DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS KELAYAN TIMUR BANJARMASIN Harris, Muhammad Fathir Naman; Heriyani, Farida; Hayatie, Lisda
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 13, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v13i1.3439

Abstract

Abstract: Diarrhea is a contagious disease which still become public health main issue in the world includes Indonesia. South Borneo is in the twentieth province with most frequent diarrhea incident. Kelayan Timur is the second most frequent diarrhea incident public health center in Banjarmasin. One of the risk factors for diarrhea is milk bottle hygiene. This research aimed to understand the correlation between milk bottle hygiene and diarrhea incident in Kelayan Timur Public Health Center. This was analytic observational research with case control study. The data analyzed using a chi square test and prevalence odds ratio. There were 66 samples with 33 samples of case group which showed 21 samples (63,63%) of poor milk bottle hygiene and 12 samples (36,36%) of good milk bottle hygiene meanwhile in control group, there were 11 samples (33,33%) of poor milk bottle hygiene and 22 sample (66,66%) of good milk bottle hygiene. Analysis result shows p value=0,014 and OR=3,5 which means there is significant relation of milk bottle hygiene and diarrhea incident in Kelayan Timur Public Health Center. Infants with poor hygiene milk bottle have 3,5 times higher risk to suffer from diarrhea than infants with good hygiene. Keywords: milk bottle hygiene, diarrhea, Kelayan Timur Public Health Center Abstrak: Diare adalah penyakit infeksi menular yang masih menjadi masalah utama kesehatan masyarakat di seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia. Kalimantan Selatan menduduki urutan kedua puluh dari semua provinsi yang tercatat sebagai daerah penyumbang diare terbanyak. Kelayan Timur adalah puskesmas dengan kejadian diare terbanyak kedua di Banjarmasin. Salah satu dari faktor risiko diare adalah higienitas botol susu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan higienitas botol susu dengan kejadian diare di wilayah Puskesmas Kelayan Timur. Penelitian bersifat observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square dan prevalence odds ratio.Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 66 sampel, dimana 33 sampel yang diambil sebagai kelompok kasus menunjukkan 21 sampel (63,63%) dengan higienitas botol susu yang buruk dan 12 sampel (36,36%) dengan higienitas botol susu yang baik, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol terdapat 11 sampel (33,33%)  dengan higienitas botol susu yang buruk dan 22 sampel (66,66%)  dengan higienitas botol susu yang baik. Hasil analisis mendapatkan nilai p=0,014 dan OR=3,5 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna antara higienitas botol susu dengan kejadian diare di wilayah Puskesmas Kelayan Timur. Balita dengan higienitas botol susu yang buruk berisiko 3,5 kali lebih besar untuk menderita diare dibanding dengan higienitas botol susu yang baik. Kata-kata kunci:higienitas botol susu, diare, Puskesmas Kelayan Timur
EFFECT OF LENGTH OF PREMATURE RUPTURE OF MEMBRANES PERIOD TOWARD APGAR SCORE OF THE INFANT AND MATERNAL LEUKOCYTE SERUM IN ULIN GENERAL HOSPITAL BANJARMASIN Salan, Yosef Dwi Cahyadi
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v13i2.4076

Abstract

Abstract: Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is a condition of rupture of membranes before the birth takes place. The incidence of PROM varies from 3% to 10% of all births and complicates more than 3% of pregnancies with PROM. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the length of the PROM period toward the APGAR score of the infant and maternal leukocyte serum. The research design was analytic observational with retrospective cohort approach. From the result we found a correlation between PROM period with outcome of infant’s APGAR score, there were a total of 89 samples fulfilling the inclusion criteria, with 57 samples of PROM<12 hours (51 with good APGAR score and 6 with bad APGAR score) and 32 samples PROM> 12 hours (16 with good APGAR score, and 16 with bad APGAR score). From the result of the correlation of leukocyte level with the length of PROM period was found total of 84 samples fulfilling the inclusion criteria, with 54 samples of PROM<12 hours (53 with normal leukocyte score and 1 with leukocytosis score) and 30 samples PROM> 12 hours (28 with normal leukocyte score, and 2 with leukocytosis score). From the analysis results we obtained a strong relationship between the length of PROM period with the infant’s APGAR (P = 0.0001, OR 8.5), whereas in the relationship between the length of PROM period with maternal blood leukocyte level there is no significant relationship (p= 0,599).  Keywords: Premature Rupture of Membranes, APGAR, Leukocyte Serum
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS ANTIFUNGI ANTARA EKSTRAK METANOL KULIT BATANG KASTURI DENGAN KETOKONAZOL 2% TERHADAP Candida albicans IN VITRO Siddik, Muhammad Baihaqi; Budiarti, Lia Yulia; Edyson, Edyson
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 12, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v12i2.1877

Abstract

Abstract: Candida albicans is the most common cause of candidacies. Ketoconazole is one of the main options treatment of candidiasis, but is reported to have experienced resistance and hepatotoxic. Extract methanol bark of kasturi contains the same active substance with, Mango that is phenolic groups, terpenoids, and saponins that are antifungal. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the concentration of the methanol extract of the bark of kasturi with ketoconazole 2% against Candida albicans in vitro. This study was true laboratory experimental  by using randomize post test-only group designs, which consisted of 9 treatments, ie EMKBK concentration of 25%, 50% to 37.5%, 62.5%, 75%, 87.5%, 100%, ketoconazole 2% and 70% methanol (control) repetition 3 times with diffusion test. Data analysis using ANOVA and post hoc LSD test (α = 0.05). The result showed mean inhibition zone the methanol extract of the bark of kasturi against Candida albicans at a concentration of 25%, 37.5%, 50%, 62.5%, 75%, 87.5% and 100% is 7 mm; 9 mm; 10 mm; 12 mm; 16 mm; 19 mm, 22 mm and ketoconazole 2% is 15 mm and there is a significant difference between the treatment EMKBK with ketoconazole 2%. Keywords: antifungal, extract methanol bark of kasturi, ketokonazole 2%, Candida albicans  Abstrak: Candida albicans merupakan penyebab tersering kandidiasis. Ketokonazol merupakan salah satu pilihan utama untuk mengobati kandidiasis, tetapi dilaporkan telah mengalami resistensi dan bersifat hepatotoksik. Ekstrak metanol kulit batang kasturi mengandung zat aktif yang sama dengan mangga yaitu golongan fenolik, terpenoid, dan saponin yang merupakan antifungi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan konsentrasi ekstrak metanol kulit batang kasturi dengan ketokonazol 2% terhadap Candida albicans In Vitro. Penelitian ini adalah eksperimental laboratoris murni dengan mengunakan randomize post test- only group designs , yang terdiri dari 9 perlakuan, yaitu EMKBK konsentrasi 25 %, 37,5 % 50 %, 62,5 %, 75 %, 87,5 %, 100 %, ketokonazol 2% dan metanol 70% (kontrol) pengulangan 3 kali dengan uji difusi. Analisis data mengunakan uji ANOVA dan uji post hoc LSD (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian didapatkan rerata zona hambat ekstrak metanol kulit batang kasturi terhadap Candida albicans pada konsentrasi 25%, 37,5%, 50%, 62,5%, 75%, 87,5% dan 100% adalah 7 mm; 9 mm; 10 mm; 12 mm;16 mm; 19 mm, 22 mm dan ketokonazol 2% adalah 15 mm dan terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara perlakuan EMKBK dengan ketokonazol 2%. Kata – kata kunci: antifungi, ekstrak metanol kulit batang kasturi, ketokonazol 2%, Candida albicans
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MASA GESTASI DAN KEJADIAN SEPSIS NEONATORUM DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN PERIODE JUNI 2014-JUNI 2015 Dini, Fitri Nur; Andayani, Pudji; Rosida, Lena
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 12, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v12i2.1865

Abstract

Abstract: Neonatal sepsis is a clinical syndrome characterized by symptoms of bacteremia and systemic signs and positive blood cultures showed that during the first month of life. Prematurity and postmaturity risk of morbidity and mortality are high on the gestation age for the occurrence of neonatal sepsis. This study aims to determine the relationship between gestational age and the incidence of neonatal sepsis in Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. The design of this study using cross sectional study with retrospective approach. The way the sampling is the purposive sampling were obtained from medical records of patients, then performed statistical analysis using chi-square test with 95%. The number of samples that fulfilled the criteria inclusion in this study as many as 246 cases. The incidence of neonatal sepsis is more common in infants born at 37-42 weeks gestation as many as 25 cases (59.52%). The data not neonatal sepsis who were born with a gestational age <37 weeks or> 42 weeks gained as many as 20 cases (9.80%) and 37-42 weeks gestation obtained as many as 184 cases (90.20%). Chi-square test showed that there is a relationship between gestational age and the incidence of neonatal sepsis in Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin (p = 0.000) with an odds ratio (OR) 6.256. It is concluded that there is a relationship of gestation age and the incidence of neonatal sepsis (p <0.05) in hospitals Ulin Banjarmasin period June 2014-June 2015 with OR 6.256. Keywords: gestational age, sepsis, neonatal Abstrak: Sepsis neonatorum merupakan suatu sindrom klinis bakteremia yang ditandai dengan gejala dan tanda sistemik serta menunjukkan kultur darah positif yang terjadi pada bulan pertama kehidupan. Prematuritas dan posmaturitas memiliki risiko kesakitan dan kematian yang tinggi pada masa gestasi untuk terjadinya sepsis neonatorum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara masa gestasi dan kejadian sepsis neonatorum di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional study dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Cara pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan purposive sampling yang diperoleh dari data rekam medis pasien, kemudian dilakukan analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi-square dengan kepercayaan 95%. Jumlah sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 246 kasus. Kejadian sepsis neonatorum lebih banyak dijumpai pada bayi yang lahir dengan masa gestasi 37-42 minggu yaitu sebanyak 25 kasus (59,52%). Data neonatus tidak sepsis yang lahir dengan masa gestasi <37 minggu atau >42 minggu didapatkan sebanyak 20 kasus (9,80%) dan masa gestasi 37-42 minggu didapatkan sebanyak 184 kasus (90,20%). Uji chi square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara masa gestasi dan kejadian sepsis neonatorum di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin (p=0,000) dengan odds ratio (OR) 6,256. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan masa gestasi dan kejadian sepsis neonatorum (p<0,05) di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin periode Juni 2014-Juni 2015 dengan OR 6,256. Kata-kata kunci: masa gestasi, sepsis, neonatus
EFFECT OF WARM WATER COMPRESS THERAPY ON THE INCIDENCE OF HYPEREMIA IN PHLEBITIS PATIENTS AT THE INPATIENT WARD OF BRIGJEND H. HASAN BASRI GENERAL HOSPITAL KANDANGAN Hidayah, Nurul; Rahman, Topan Aditya; Salmarini, Desilestia Dwi
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v13i2.4067

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of warm water compress therapy on the incidence of hyperemia in 40 patients with phlebitis at the Inpatient Installation of H. Hasan Basry General Hospital Kandangan. Research method used quasi-experimental with two group; control and intervention. The control group was untreated phlebitis, while the intervention group was a phlebitis patient treated with warm water compresses. Data collection was collected by measuring the redness diameter before and after warm compress therapy. The result showed that the mean of intervention group diameter before treatment 49.3 mm and after treatment 40.2 mm. The mean diameter of control group before treatment 48.1 mm and after treatment 46.4 mm. The mean diameter of intervention group was decreased 9.1 mm and 1.7 mm in the control group. Statistically result test show that there was a significant difference of mean hyperemia diameter between intervention and control group (p<0.05). Statistically result test also shows that there was a significant difference of mean hyperemia between pre- and post-treatment with warm water (p<0.05). It was concluded that the warm compress therapy could decreased the incidence of hyperemia in phlebitis patients.  Keywords: Hyperemia, Phlebitis, Warm Compress Therapy
Peroneal Nerve Function and Knee Stability after Resection Giant Cell Tumour of Proximal Fibula, A Serial Case Mustaqim, Warih Anggoro; Isma, Satria Pandu Persada; Irsan, Istan Irmansyah
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 14, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v14i1.4588

Abstract

Abstract: Giant-cell  Tumour (GCT ) is a benign Tumour, locally aggressive neoplasm which is composed of sheets of neoplastic oviod mononuclear cells uniformly distributed large, osteoclast like giant cell. Incidence GCT of proximal fibula is rare. Peroneal nerve function and stability of knee joint must be considered at the proximal fibula GCT. In 2017 we found three cases of GCT of the proximal fibula in the outpatient clinic Saiful Anwar General Hospital. All three of these patients had a confirmed GCT of proximal fibula  which planned for Tumour resection, peroneal nerve presevation and LCL ligament reconstruction. This is study of three patients with  GCT of proximal fibula was confirm with Clinical Pathological Confrence (CPC). All of patient had presented of lump,  slowly growing pain in lateral side of knee, limping when they walk and numbness in dorsal side of foot. One patient cannot dorsoflexion of ankle. We evaluated a peroneal nerve function and stability of knee after operation and one year after resection of tumour. All patient had occurred peroneal nerve lesion with no instability of knee post operatively. Two patient had complaint with numbness in dorsal side of foot and weakness ankle dorsoflexion and after one year both of patient had improved ankle dorsoflexion but still numbness in dorsal side of foot. One patient  still complaining numbness in dorsal side of foot and weakness ankle dorsoflexion post operation and one year after operation. There is no LCL ligament instability  in all of patient post operation and one year after operation. The peroneal nerve function and LCL ligament stability must consider when facing benign tumours in proximal fibula such as giant cell tumour proximal fibula. These resections result in an unavoidable loss of knee stability because of resecting the lateral collateral ligament (LCL) insertion site on the fibular head. Based on the literature, the incidence rate of postoperative peroneal nerve palsy ranges from 3% to 57%. Giant cell tumour in proximal fibula is rare and require wide excision with intraarticular resection of the proximal tibiofibular join. We must consider about peroneal nerve function and LCL ligament stability during resection of GCT proximal fibula. Keywords: Giant Cell Tumour Proximal Fibula, Peroneal Nerve function, LCL Ligament stability
KORELASI ANTARA PROTEINURIA DAN FRAMINGHAM RISK SCORE DALAM PENILAIAN RISIKO CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE Raharjo, Kevin Prasetya; Yuwono, Agus; Wydiamala, Erida
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 13, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v13i1.3444

Abstract

Abstract: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder with elevated glucose level known as hyperglicemia which is caused by insulin resistance. One of the diabetes mellitus complications known is a cardiovascular disease (CVD). Proteinuria is affecting CVD risk on DM patient which is predicted by framingham risk score (FRS). This research aimed to discover the correlation between proteinuria and framingham risk score on cardiovascular disease risk evaluation of DM patient. This was analytic observational research with the cross-sectional design. Samples included in this study were 43 DM patients’ medical record data. Statistic analysis with Somers’d test resulted in r value=-0,067 and  p significance value=0,063 (p>0,05). Based on the result, it can be concluded that proteinuria has very weak, negative and nonsignificant correlation strength. Keywords: Proteinuria, framingham risk score, cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus Abstrak: Diabetes melitus (DM) adalah suatu kelainan metabolik yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya kadar glikemik dalam darah atau hiperglikemia yang ditimbulkan akibat adanya resistensi insulin. Salah satu komplikasi DM yang telah diketahui adalah cardiovascular disease (CVD). Risiko CVD yang dapat diprediksi dengan framingham risk score (FRS) pada pasien diabetes melitus dapat dipengaruhi oleh adanya proteinuria. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara proteinuria dengan framingham risk score dalam penilaian risiko cardiovascular disease pada pasien DM. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 43 sampel berupa data rekam medis pasien DM tipe 2. Hasil uji statistik dengan uji Somers’d mendapatkan hasil r=-0.067 dengan nilai signifikansi p=0.663. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa proteinuria memiliki korelasi yang sangat lemah, tidak searah dan tidak ada korelasi yang bermakna. Kata-kata kunci: Proteinuria, framingham risk score, cardiovascular disease, diabetes  melitus 

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