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Kadek Karang Agustina
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bulvet@unud.ac.id
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Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Udayana University. PB Sudirman St campus, Denpasar, Bali Indonesia
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Buletin Veteriner Udayana
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 20852495     EISSN : 24772712     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary
The Buletin Veteriner is focused on Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences study with its various developments
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Hewan - Kedokteran Hewan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 14 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 9 No. 2 Agustus 2017" : 14 Documents clear
Nilai Gizi dan Kualitas Fisik Daging Sapi Bali berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin dan Umur Kadek Karang Agustina; I Made Ricky Dwi Cahya; Gusti Made Widyantara; Ida Bagus Ngurah Swacita; Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha; Mas Djoko Rudyanto
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 2 Agustus 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

This research aims were to measure nutrition level and the physical quality of bali beef according to the age and sex of cattle. A total of 60 bali beef samples have been examined, consisting of 30 male and 30 female, in which they were divided into six age groups. The parameters of quality and nutritions of bali beef included: meat color, pH, water holding capacity, water content, crude protein, fat and ash content. The result showed that according to the sex and age of cattle, the beef quality and nutrition were not significantly different. This indicates that the bali beef have the similar qualities based on the different of sex and age.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Ethanol, Partisi N-Heksana dan Fraksi Kromatografi Momordica charantia Dalam Menurunkan Glukosa Darah Ni Luh Putu Kusuma Clara Dewinda; I Nyoman Suartha; Luh Made Sudimartini
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 2 Agustus 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the ethanol extract, partition n-hexane, and chromatography fractions Momordica charantia L. in lowering blood glucose levels in experimental diabetic male rats. This study used 25 male rats were divided into five treatment groups P0 (negative control), P1 (positive control), P2 (ethanol extract), P3 (partition n-hexane), and P4 (chromatographic fraction) the variable observed glucose levels blood for 21 days. Blood glucose levels were analyzed on days -1, 0, 4, 11, 18. The bill, which is used in the form of a completely randomized design (CRD). The data obtained and analyzed by using Split in Time. The results showed of giving chromatographic fractions bitter melon 50 mg / kg body weight can reduce blood glucose levels in hyperglycemic rats better than the ethanol extract 200 mg / kg body weight and partition n-hexane 50 mg / kg body weight.
Sonogram Organ Mata Kucing Liar Indonesia Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum; Deni Noviana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 2 Agustus 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate Indonesian stray cat (KLI) eyes by transpalpebrae B-mode ultrasound imaging. Eight healthy adult stray cats with 3.0-4.0 kg body weight were underwent of eyes ultrasound scanning without anesthesia or sedation. Linear ultrasound transducer with 7.5-15 MHz of frequency and ultrasound-gel were adhered directly to palpebral on the closed eyes. The results showed that the internal architecture of eyes was visible in different echogenicity according to the constituent of eyes structure. The sonograms with hypoechoic to hyperechoic parts of eyes were cornea, iris, cilliary body, suspensor ligament, sclera, and lens capsule. Moreover, anechoic parts of sonograms that having aqueous constituent were anterior chamber, posterior chamber, and vitreous humor. Based on the result, it can be concluded that B-mode ultrasound was able to assess the eyes through transpalpebral scanning.
Respon Imun Primer Ayam Petelur Pasca Vaksinasi Egg Drop Syndrome Gusti Ayu Yuniati Kencana; I Nyoman Suartha; I Putu Wira Adi Wibawa
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 2 Agustus 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the primary immune response post vaccination using EDS inactivated vaccine polyvalent. The sample used was a commercial layer farm in the village of Tiga, regency of Bangli, Bali. A total of 25 layer which were14 weeks old vaccinated using EDS-76 inactivated vaccine containing polyvalent Newcastle disease antigen virus, infectious bronchitis and egg drop syndrome by intramuscularly injection. Examination of EDS antibody titer using serologic test by Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) test. Egg drops syndrome antibody titer checked four times, once before vaccination, and every week for three weeks post-vaccination to see the immune responses. The average antibody titer then analyzed using an univariate of variance test followed by a test of Least Significant Difference, Duncan test and regression analysis. The result showed an increase antibody of EDS was significantly every week post vaccination. The average antibody titers of EDS are 22,6 HI unit at one weeks post vaccination, about 25,04 HI unit at two weeks post vaccination and 26,4 HI unit at three weeks post vaccination.
Karakteristik Fisikokimia Bakteriosin Asal Bakteri Asam Laktat Enterococcus durans Hasil Isolasi Kolon Sapi Bali I Wayan Suardana; Hana Kristal Alamanda Septiara; I Nyoman Suarsana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 2 Agustus 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Lactic acid bacteria can excrete antimicrobial compounds like bacteriocins. The study aimed to find out the characteristic of physic-chemical of bacteriocin producing Enterococcus durans isolate 18A isolated from colon’s bali cattle. The study initiated by Gram staining and catalase test, followed by isolation and purification of bacteriocin. The result of the research showed that bacteriocins of Enterococcus durans isolate 18A as a protein with it’s concentrationis 0,272?g/ml and it does not contain carbohydrate. On the other hand, the bacteriocins was not showed a band while tested on sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The result showed, the bacteriocin producing Enterococcus durans isolate 18A has antimicrobial activity to Bacillus cereus as 23,88%.
Pola Pertumbuhan Dimensi Panjang Alat Gerak Tubuh Itik Bali Betina I Made Edi Suryawan; I Putu Sampurna; I Ketut Suatha
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 2 Agustus 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Study aims to determine the difference of time to reach the inflection point and the adult size. The measured of inflection point include the length of the humerus, radius ulna, metatarsus, femur, tibia fibula, metacarpus, 1st digiti, 2nd digiti, 3rd digiti, and 4th digiti respectively. The sample of this study were 70 female bali ducks, consist of 35 at the aged of 0 – 13 weeks, and the other 35 at the aged of 14 – 26 weeks. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance for time of reached the inflection point and the adult size, and by the regression analysis of the sigmoid pattern were used two parameters for newly hatched and reaching the maximum size. The results showed that the inflection point of metatarsus, tibia fibula, metacarpal, 1st digiti, 2nd digiti 3rd digiti, and 4th digiti length is less than a week, the length of humerus and femur were achieved at the age of one to two weeks, and the metatarsal length were reached at the age of two to three weeks. The adult size of locomotor female bali ducks, starting from the length of the femur, followed by the radius ulna, humerus, tibia fibula, 4th digiti, 3rd digiti, 2nd digiti, metacarpal, 1 st digiti and the last one is metatarsus. Study aims to determine the difference of time to reach the inflection point and the adult size. The measured of inflection point include the length of the humerus, radius ulna, metatarsus, femur, tibia fibula, metacarpus, 1st digiti, 2nd digiti, 3rd digiti, and 4th digiti respectively. The sample of this study were 70 female bali ducks, consist of 35 at the aged of 0 – 13 weeks, and the other 35 at the aged of 14 – 26 weeks. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance for time of reached the inflection point and the adult size, and by the regression analysis of the sigmoid pattern were used two parameters for newly hatched and reaching the maximum size. The results showed that the inflection point of metatarsus, tibia fibula, metacarpal, 1st digiti, 2nd digiti 3rd digiti, and 4th digiti length is less than a week, the length of humerus and femur were achieved at the age of one to two weeks, and the metatarsal length were reached at the age of two to three weeks. The adult size of locomotor female bali ducks, starting from the length of the femur, followed by the radius ulna, humerus, tibia fibula, 4th digiti, 3rd digiti, 2nd digiti, metacarpal, 1 st digiti and the last one is metatarsus.
Efek Pemberian Viusid© Pet Terhadap Aktivitas Dan Kapasitas Makrofag Pada Mencit Yoga Pratama Nuradi; I Nyoman Suartha; Ida Bagus Komang Ardana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 2 Agustus 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Glycyrrhizic acid, which is the active ingredient of Viusid© Pet, is commonly used to enhance the immune response. This study was conducted to determine the effect of Viusid© Pet on macrophage activity and capacity. Thirty-six BALB/c mice were divided into 3 groups. The first group as control was given aquades, the second group was given a dose of Viusid© Pet 0.1 ml, and the third group was given a dose of Viusid© Pet 0.2 ml. All groups were given treatment from the first day until the seventh day. On the eighth day, each mouse was injected intraperitoneally by Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The activity and capacity of macrophage cells were calculated from the peritoneal fluid smear by calculating the percentage of phagocytes performing phagocytosis in 100 macrophage cells. The phagocytic capacity was determined by the amount of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria that is phagocytosed by 50 active phagocyte cells. The activity of phagocytosis increases with increasing doses of Viusid © Pet. It was concluded that the highest macrophage activity and capacity was achieved in the treatment group with the dosage of Viusid © Pet 0.2 ml (825.33 ± 291,73). While the activity and the lowest phagocytic capacity of the negative control group (578.08 ± 186.94) was followed by the dose group of 0.1 ml (654.83 ± 266.09).
Karakteristik Fisik Daging Sapi Bali dan Wagyu Ni Ketut Suwiti; Ni Nyoman Citra Susilawati; Ida Bagus Ngurah Swacita
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 2 Agustus 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.282 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2017.09.02.125

Abstract

A research has been done in order to determine a physical characteristics i.e water holding capacity, acidity level (pH), and cooking loss of beef from bali and wagyu cattle which were sold in supermarkets around Denpasar. The sampels used in this study were 15 rib eye part of bali and 15 of the wagyu beef respectively, the sampels from both types were tested on the water holding capacity parameter, the acidity level, and cooking loss. The data were analyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis. The result showed that, the bali beef contained 66.13 % water holding capacity, 5.75 of acidity level and 31.74 % of coking loss, whereas the wagyu beef contained 63.84 % water holding capacity, 5.20 of acidity level and 32.29% of cooking loss.
Aktivitas Aktivitas Enzim Alanine-Aminotransferase dan Aspartate Aminotransferase pada Tikus Putih Jantan yang Diberi Ekstrak Buah Pinang Anak Agung Sagung Kendran; Anak Agung Gde Arjana; Anak Agung Sagung Istri Pradnyantari
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 2 Agustus 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Areca nut is a plant of Arecaceae family, known as herbal medicine and useful as an anthelmetic treatment. The aim of this research was to determine hepar toxicity of the Areca nut extracts given to male white rats by measuring ALT and AST. The doses of extracts were 100 mg/kg, 200 mg/kg, and 400 mg/kg body weight respectively. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance. The results showed that no significant effect of ALT and AST enzymes found in the treatment groups. Betel nut extract in those concentration was not toxic in the male white rats.
Pengaruh Suplementasi Vitamin E terhadap Efek Samping Deksametason pada Paru-Paru Tikus Putih Jantan Bina Ichsantya; I Ketut Berata; Samsuri Samsuri; I Made Merdana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 2 Agustus 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suplementasi vitamin E sebagai antioksidan dalam mengurangi efek samping deksametason pada paru-paru. Penelitian ini menggunakan 25 ekor tikus putih jantan yang dibagi dalam lima kelompok perlakuan, yaitu: kelompok kontrol negatif yang diberi pakan dan minum saja, kelompok kontrol positif yang diberi deksametason secara subkutan dengan dosis 0,13 mg/kg bb, kelompok P1 yang diberi deksametason secara subkutan dengan dosis 0,13 mg/kg bb dan vitamin E per oral dengan dosis 100 mg/kg bb, kelompok P2 yang diberi deksametason secara subkutan dengan dosis 0,13 mg/kg bb dan vitamin E per oral dengan dosis 150 mg/kg bb dan kelompok P3 yang diberi deksametason secara subkutan dengan dosis 0,13 mg/kg bb dan vitamin E per oral dengan dosis 200 mg/kg. Setelah diberikan perlakuan selama 14 hari, kemudian dilakukan nekropsi,. Organ paru-paru diambil untuk diproses menjadi sediaan histopatologi dengan metode pewarnaan Hematoxylin-Eosin (HE). Variabel yang diperiksa meliputi edema, perdarahan dan peradangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perubahan histopatologis pada jaringan paru yang berbeda nyata antara kelompok kontrol positif dan kelompok kontrol negatif, sedangkan perubahan kearah perbaikan pada jaringan paru tidak berbeda nyata pada seluruh kelompok P1, P2 dan P3. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah: pemberian deksametason dosis 0,13 mg/kg bb menyebabkan perubahan histopatologis pada jaringan paru tikus putih meliputi edema, perdarahan dan peradangan. Suplementasi vitamin E hingga dosis 200 mg/kg bb belum memberikan perbaikan yang signifikan pada jaringan paru tikus putih yang diberi deksametason.

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