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INDONESIA
JURNAL MAGISTER HUKUM UDAYANA
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 25023101     EISSN : 2302528X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana adalah jurnal ilmiah hukum yang mempublikasikan hasil kajian bidang hukum yang diterbitkan secara online empat kali setahun (Februari-Mei-Agustus-Nopember). Redaksi menerima tulisan yang berupa hasil kajian yang berasal dari penelitian hukum dalam berbagai bidang ilmu hukum yang belum pernah dipublikasikan serta orisinal. Jurnal ini selain memuat tulisan / kajian dari para pakar ilmu hukum (dosen, guru besar, praktisi dan lain-lain.) juga memuat tulisan mahasiswa Magister Ilmu Hukum baik yang merupakan bagian dari penulisan tesis maupun kajian lainnya yang orisinal. Tulisan yang masuk ke Redaksi akan diseleksi dan direview untuk dapat dimuat
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 664 Documents
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Good Offices Initiative of Turkey's Diplomacy Policy in The Russia-Ukraine Conflict Resolution Approach in 2022 Desak Nyoman Gita Cahyani; Bima Kumara Dwi Atmaja
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i03.p04

Abstract

This writing aims to answer questions related to Turkey's attitude toward initiating itself in good offices effort during the Russia-Ukraine conflict that has been going on since February 2022. This is an interesting subject because Turkey dares to take an independent diplomatic policy in responding to the Russia-Ukraine conflict. This paper uses normative legal research methods and applies data collection techniques in the form of literature studies using primary and secondary legal materials, also data processing and analysis using descriptive qualitative analysis techniques. This study concludes that the basis for consideration of Turkey's foreign policy is that it is in a neutral position and offers good offices, namely based on the principles of its foreign policy, the powerlessness of the United Nations, and to protect Turkey's national interests. Then, the capability of Turkey to hold negotiations can be viewed from Turkey's neutral status. Lastly, Turkey has made significant contributions to the successful holding of mediation in Antalya and Istanbul, also an achievement of the Black Sea Grain Initiative.
Kegiatan Usaha Pariwisata Puncak Sosok Bantul di New Normal Covid-19 dalam Perspektif Socio-Legal Vita Dwi Sakundiana
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i02.p11

Abstract

This research is aimed at examining the socio-economic impact of local communities due to the policy of closing Puncak Sosok carried out by the government at the beginning of the covid-19 pandemic and analyzing the enactment of the new normal tourism business activities of Puncak Sosok. This research uses a socio-legal research approach that combines normative research (legal text studies, legal norms) and empirical research (non-legal science approach). Meanwhile, the research method used is a qualitative research method with data collection techniques in the form of interviews and observations with a research period from May to November 2020. Furthermore, the data is described in an analytical descriptive manner. The results showed that local communities were socio-economically affected by the closure, seen from changes in people's mindsets, changes in the way people interact and communicate, communities lost sources of income, reduced income turnover and changes or shifts in livelihood sources. In addition, the enactment of the new normal tourism business activities of Puncak Sosok after three months reopened was colored by various forms of easing of health protocol rules by puncak sosok managers. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengkaji dampak sosial ekonomi masyarakat lokal akibat kebijakan penutupan Puncak Sosok yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah di awal pandemi covid-19 dan menganalisis pemberlakuan new normal kegiatan usaha pariwisata Puncak Sosok.enelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian socio-legal yaitu mengkombinasikan penelitian normatif (studi teks hukum, norma hukum) dan penelitian empirik (pendekatan ilmu non-legal). Sementara, metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan observasi dengan jangka waktu penelitian dari bulan May hingga November tahun 2020. Selanjutnya, data tersebut diuraikan secara deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masyarakat lokal terdampak secara sosial ekonomi dengan diberlakukannya penutupan, terlihat dari perubahan pola pikir masyarakat, perubahan cara berinteraksi dan komunikasi, hilangnya sumber penghasilan, berkurangnya omzet pendapatan dan terjadi perubahan atau pergeseran sumber mata pencaharian. Selain itu, pemberlakuan new normal kegiatan usaha pariwisata Puncak Sosok setelah tiga bulan dibuka kembali diwarnai berbagai bentuk pelonggaran aturan protokol kesehatan oleh pengelola Puncak Sosok.
Harmonization of Import Duty in the Form of Security Measures for Textile Products Jay Maulana; I Made Sarjana; I Gusti Agung Mas Rwa Jayantiari
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i02.p02

Abstract

This article aims to determine the principles and regulations of international trade and to analyze the regulation for imposing security measures on imports of fabric products. The method used in this study is a normative juridical legal research type, with a statutory approach or statute approach to analyze legal issues. This research finds that the principle of International Trade adopted by the Indonesian state/Government is essentially aimed at protecting domestic products to maintain a healthy trade climate. International Trade is regulated by General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, General Agreement on Trade in Services, The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights and Dispute Resolution of the World Trade Organization. Furthermore, in regards to the imposition of security measures on the import of fabric products in Indonesia, it is regulated in the Minister of Finance Regulations and its amendments. However, the Ministerial Regulation felt to be contradictory to the Minister of Trade’s Regulation. So, it is considered less effective because it will only burden local entrepreneurs/companies who need material products from abroad, on one hand the volume of imports has been limited and on the other hand there is an additional imposition of import duty as a result of security measures.
Politik Hukum, Demokrasi Digital, dan Kekuasaan Partai Politik Menyongsong Pemilu 2024 di Indonesia Piers Andreas Noak
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i03.p09

Abstract

Legal Politic and Political Party authority in the next 2024 election constellation is a form of democraticacy phase. In this phase political party organization has to deal with various assertions bases on reformation value system. This article observes the effect of digitalization era existence of democracy towards political party as a strength actualization of politic superstructure in the some sides take elaboration of legal politic. This method applied is a normative legal research and the authority determined as a statute approach framework. The author take an explanative analysis on the various literatures. Normatively. There are a strategy transformation of campaign both of traditional and conventional towards digital technology utilization. Digital media domination is not only applied into politic contestation moment but also to be an information of ideology strengthening as well as political movement by political party. It needs to adapt to digital era especially in the moment when they have to be concentrate in contribution in order political communication become an important thing as a of implementation strengthening digital democraticacy. Politik hukum dan kekuasaan partai politik pada konstelasi pemilu tahun 2024 mendatang adalah bentuk fase demokratisasi. Pada fase ini organisasi partai politik harus menghadapi beragam tuntutan perubahan sesuai tata nilai reformasi. Artikel ini melihat dampak kehadiran era digitalisasi demokrasi terhadap partai politik sebagai aktualisasi kekuatan suprastruktur politik yang pada beberapa sisi mengelaborasi politik hukum. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dan kekuasaan dipandang dalam bingkai statute approach. Penulis melakukan analisis eksplanatif secara kualitatif terhadap beberapa literature. Secara normatif, terjadi perubahan strategi berkampanye secara tradisional konvensional menuju pemanfaatan teknologi digital. Penguasaan media digital bukan hanya digunakan dalam momentum kontestasi politik, tetapi menjadi informasi penguatan ideologi dan gerakan politik oleh partai politik. Partai politik perlu beradaptasi di era digital terlebih saat mereka harus berkontestasi sehingga komunikasi politik menjadi penting sebagai penguatan penyelenggaraan demokratisasi digital.
Pengaturan Manipulasi Pasar dalam Pasar Modal : Studi Komparasi Pengaturan Beberapa Negara Debora Realin Selicia Tambunan
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i02.p16

Abstract

Market manipulation in the capital market in Indonesia is only regulated in several articles in the Capital Market Law, so there are no clear rules regarding this matter. This study aims to identify and analyze market manipulation arrangements in the capital market in Indonesia and in several countries. The research method used in this study is a normative research method with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a comparative approach. The results of this study explain that in Indonesia regulations regarding market manipulation are only regulated in the Capital Market Law and there is still a blurring of norms regarding the phrase pseudo-description in these provisions. Market manipulation arrangements in the capital market are regulated in several countries, namely Australia and European Union countries where these regulations regulate more clearly regarding market manipulation in the capital market in these countries. Manipulasi pasar dalam pasar modal di Indonesia hanya diatur dalam beberapa pasal dalam Undang-Undang Pasar Modal, sehingga belum ada aturan yang jelas terkait hal tersebut. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis terkait pengaturan manipulasi pasar dalam pasar modal di Indonesia dan di beberapa negara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah metode penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan komparatif. Hasil studi ini menjelaskan bahwa di Indonesia pengaturan tentang manipulasi pasar hanya diatur dalam Undang-Undang Pasar Modal dan masih ada kekaburan norma terkait frasa gambaran semu dalam ketentuan tersebut. Pengaturan manipulasi pasar dalam pasar modal diatur di beberapa negara yaitu Australia dan Negara Uni Eropa yang mana pengaturan tersebut mengatur lebih jelas terkait manipulasi pasar dalam pasar modal di Negara tersebut.
The The Challenge of Using the Transcendental Principle in the Law of Marriage in Indonesia Umar Haris Sanjaya; Rohidin Rohidin; Karimatul Ummah
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i02.p07

Abstract

Marriage law in Indonesia is a law based on God. This divine basis is applied in Article 1 of Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage that marital relations are based on the belief in the One and Only God. In practice, this is overlooked when it comes to law enforcement in court applications. The waiver has the potential to occur if it is related to interfaith marriages/marriages between religions and beliefs in court, lack of public knowledge, or is considered a violation of the right to marry. Remembering that marriage is one's privacy. This article aims to analyze the transcendental principle in Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage and to elaborate the enforcement of the transcendental principle in court. This article uses the methodology juridical and normative research, which means that research is using principle of law and doctrine to answer the legal issues. This results show that the practice of transcendental principle is the nature of God Almighty, so every marriage must be based on this principle. Another finding, there are attempts to change this principle through judicial review but are always rejected by the court in Constitutional Court. Transcendental principle has not been able to answer the needs of each society individually. It is because there are still people who ignore this principle.
Pertimbangan Rasa Keadilan Masyarakat dalam Putusan Ultra Petita Penanganan Kasus Korupsi Yohanes Sri Pudyatmoko; G. Aryadi
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i03.p14

Abstract

This study aims to analyze ultra petita decisions in corruption cases with consideration of the community's sense of justice. The research method used in this study is a normative legal research method, using a case approach. The research was conducted by analyzing several ultra petita decisions in corruption cases. The results of the study show that in the ultra petita decisions against convicts in corruption cases, some explicitly consider the community's sense of justice. There is a problem raised in the consideration of the judge's decision between prioritizing the application of the formal definition of unlawful which uses the size of the law according to the principle of legality, or applying material teachings in accordance with the people's sense of justice even though it is not regulated in law. In dealing with corruption cases, judges refer not only to laws but also to regulations from the Supreme Court. In accordance with these guidelines, judges in making decisions use comprehensive considerations. Some considerations of community justice are not used as the basis for imposing ultra petita sanctions, but in other sanctions. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis putusan ultra petita kasus korupsi dengan pertimbangan rasa keadilan masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif, menggunakan pendekatan kasus. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menganalisis beberapa putusan ultra petita kasus korupsi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam putusan ultra petita terhadap terpidana kasus korupsi sebagian mempertimbangkan secara eksplisit rasa keadilan masyarakat. Ada persoalan yang dikemukakan dalam pertimbangan putusan hakim antara mengedepankan penerapan pengertian melawan hukum secara formil yang menggunakan ukuran undang-undang sesuai asas legalitas, atau menerapkan ajaran materiil sesuai dengan rasa keadilan masyarakat sekalipun tidak diatur dalam undang-undang. Hakim dalam menangani kasus korupsi selain mengacu undang-undang juga mengacu pada regulasi dari Mahkamah Agung. Sesuai pedoman tersebut hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan menggunakan pertimbangan yang komprehensif. Pertimbangan keadilan masyarakat ada pula yang tidak digunakan untuk menjadi dasar pengenaan sanksi ultra petita, melainkan dalam sanksi lainya.
Legal Implication of Marriage Prenuptial Agreement Padma Dewi Liman; Aulia Rifai
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i03.p05

Abstract

The purpose of this research will be to see the effectiveness of the decision of the Constitutional Court Number 69/PUU-XIII/2015 dated 27 October 2016 and whether it can solve the problem of regulating marital property in mixed marriages. Meanwhile, the specific target that is expected is whether the arrangements in this marriage agreement can really protect the interests of Indonesian citizen couples in mixed marriages. On the other hand, this study will try to examine what other agreements can be included in the marriage agreement. The type of research used is normative research which is oriented towards legal materials and documents that are relevant to this research. Normative legal research is legal research conducted by examining literature or secondary sources. The research results show that A marriage contract that is retroactively valid should still provide guarantees for legal certainty, but due to differences in views and opinions of the judges handling the case, this results in a discrete decision. A marriage agreement that does not regulate marital assets can be one of the triggers for disputes between husband and wife which can be used as a reason for divorce, whereas if the contents of the marriage agreement regulate marital assets, it can be used to facilitate the distribution of marital assets in the divorce cases.
Perang Rusia-Ukraina dan Ancaman terhadap Kebebasan Berpendapat dan Berekspresi di Rusia Kent Revelino Chandra; I Gusti Ngurah Parikesit Widiatedja
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i02.p12

Abstract

The objective of this research is to explore the regulation of freedom of opinion and expression under international law and its implementation within the context of Russia's national law, particularly in relation to the Russia-Ukraine war. The study aims to examine and analyze the justifiability of the current restrictions imposed by Russia under international law and whether they align with the established criteria. According to General Comment No. 34, freedom of opinion should not be subject to limitations during an emergency, whereas freedom of expression may be restricted under specific conditions outlined in the Siracusa principles. These conditions encompass the requirement for restrictions to be based on clear and accessible laws, serving legitimate purposes, and implementing measures that are proportionate to protect the relevant interests. Through normative legal research methods utilizing statutory, case, and factual analysis, along with a conceptual/analytical approach, this paper concludes that freedom of opinion and expression are safeguarded and their limitations are determined as outlined in the ICCPR. As a result, Russia's actions in curbing freedom of expression do not align with the principles of international law. Penulisan ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaturan kebebasan berpendapat dan berekspresi berdasarkan hukum international serta bagaimana pengaturannya dalam hukum nasional Rusia di tengah perang yang terjadi antara Rusia dan Ukraina. Tulisan ini berupaya mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis ketepatan pembatasan hak berpendapat di Rusia menurut hukum internasional. General Comment Nomor 34 menyatakan bahwa kebebasan berpendapat adalah salah satu elemen, yang tidak akan pernah bisa dibatasi walau dalam keadaan darurat sekalipun. Hal ini kemudian berbeda dengan kebebasan berekspresi yang dapat di batasi apabila memenuhi secara komulatif syarat dari prinsip-prinsip siracusa, yaitu: Pertama, pembatasan wajib berdasarkan hukum yang dapat diakses dan tidak kabur. Kedua, pembatasan wajib memiliki tujuan yang sah. Ketiga, pemerintah wajib menetapkan pembatasan dimana merupakan limitasi yang serendah mungkin untuk melindungi kepentingan yang ada. Metode penelitian hukum normatif digunakan dalam penyusunan penulisan ini, dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, kasus, dan fakta, serta pendekatan konseptual/analitis. Tulisan ini menemukan bahwa kebebasan berpendapat dan berekspresi telah dilindungi dan ditentukan batasan-batasannya dalam ICCPR. Dengan demikian, tindakan Russia dalam membatasi kebebasan berpendapat dan berekspresi adalah tidak sesuai dengan kaidah hukum internasional yang berlaku.
Tourism Village Management in Bali by Traditional Villages Based on Local Wisdom in the New Normal Era I Wayan Wesna Astara; Putu Ayu Sriasih Wesna
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i02.p03

Abstract

Traditional villages in Bali have the potential to become tourist destinations that benefit the local community. Culture and customs are what set apart traditional villages. The legal politics of the Bali tourist village have deteriorated into the new normal. This research aims to develop a tourist village model, a new theory for elaborating Balinese cultural values based on local wisdom values, a creative economy, and human resource management during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method is a qualitative descriptive empirical legal analysis based on a socio-anthropological approach and law sociology, supplemented with cultural studies. The findings revealed that the value of local wisdom in the traditional village adds value to a tourist village in Bali. The Ceking traditional village's tourist rice terraces are appealing due to the culture of farmers becoming a tourist village. The Penglipuran traditional village's artistic potential, social capital, nature, and local wisdom are the codification of culture in power politics. Tourism is a helpful tool for economic development. Bali must explore the potential for increased innovation and community participation as a tourist destination by using traditional villages as a buffer for culture, Hinduism, and local wisdom. Furthermore, Bali tourism is exceptionally vulnerable to health concerns that affect tourism and ecotourism activities.

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