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Sociae Polites: Majalah Ilmiah Sosial-Politik
Published by Universitas Kristen Indonesia
ISSN : 14103745     EISSN : 26204975     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33541/sp.v21i3.2245
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Sociae Polites has the vision to be the leading journal in the issue of Sustainable Development Goals
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 154 Documents
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RELATIONSHIPS POWER OF LOCAL ELITE AND VILLAGE HEAD CANDIDATES IN SUKALUYU VILLAGE HEAD ELECTION CONTESTATION SUKAWENING DISTRICT GARUT DISTRICT 2019 Triyadiansyah, Fikri; Sufajar, Rahmat
Sociae Polites Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/sp.v24i2.5000

Abstract

This research focuses on the power relations of the local elite and the village head candidate, namely Asep Kurniawan, where the local elite plays a role and has a stake in the life of Sukaluyu Village, both physically and politically. This study uses elite theory and the concept of power relations which will explain the form of power relations that occur between local elites and Asep Kurniawan and explain the role of local elites in mobilizing community support for Asep Kurniawan in the 2019 Village Head Election in Sukaluyu. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results of the study show that the power relations that occur between the local elite and Asep Kurniawan are used as a strategic game, domination and governance where each local elite has a political agreement during the Head Election. In addition, this study reveals that the role of local elites in mobilizing community support for Asep Kurniawan has worked well because each local elite has a strong influence with power in each area of Sukaluyu Village, making it easier for Asep Kurniawan to be elected as Head of Sukaluyu Village.
THE USE OF LAW IN CHINA IoT OPERATION INTELLIGENCE CONCEPT Santoso, Syarifurohmat Pratama; Moh. Karim
Sociae Polites Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/sp.v24i2.5380

Abstract

Internet of Things (IoT) currently become one of the most developing systems in the world. Private to government used it for their intelligence tools. It will support them to complete mission, such as investigations, security, and recruitment. In international intelligence, IoT concept has already used cause of its effectivity. These conditions are also supported by modern cyber era that can stored our data throughout the world digital form. Currently, China is one of the countries that is making breakthroughs in domestic law to advance its national interests. This research tries to find new points of view and compare data in the form of papers, news, research topic articles, books, and journals. It is hoped that this research can help understand the correlation between law and intelligence regarding the use of IoT in the current era of modern intelligence.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE HALODOC IN BUILDING HEALTH AWARENESS AT AL AZHAR 12 ISLAMIC HIGH SCHOOL Anggriani; Jeanny Maria Fatimah; Muh Akbar
Sociae Polites Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/sp.v24i2.5390

Abstract

The objectives of this study are: (1) To determine the intensity of the use of online mass media (Halodoc website) among students of Al Azhar 12 Islamic High School in Makassar; (2) To understand how students of Al Azhar 12 Islamic High School in Makassar pay attention to a healthy lifestyle; (3) To assess the effectiveness of online mass media (Halodoc Health Website) in building Health Awareness among students of Al Azhar 12 Islamic High School in Makassar. This research employs a quantitative research method with an associative correlational approach. Data collection techniques include questionnaires and literature studies. The population of this study comprises students from Al Azhar 12 Islamic High School in Makassar. The research sample is determined through probability sampling. The total population of the study is 96 individuals, and using Taro Yamene's formula, the sample size is determined to be 77 individuals. The collected data are processed using IBM SPSS Version 28.0.1.1 (14). The results of this study indicate that (1) the level of intensity in the use of online mass media (Halodoc Health Website) among students of Al Azhar 12 Islamic High School in Makassar falls under the category of "Very High." (2) The attention of students from Al Azhar 12 Islamic High School in Makassar to a healthy lifestyle, including consuming nutritious and balanced meals, getting sufficient rest, managing stress effectively, and engaging in regular exercise, is categorized as "High." (3) The correlation analysis results show a significant effectiveness between the use of online mass media (Halodoc Health Website) in building Health Awareness among students of Al Azhar 12 Islamic High School in Makassar. Keywords: Halodoc Health Website, Health Awareness
THE SELF-DISCLOSURE VICTIMS OF ONLINE GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE ON TWITTER SOCIAL MEDIA Sania, I Luh Devi; Arianto; Farid, Muhammad
Sociae Polites Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/sp.v24i2.5393

Abstract

Online gender-based violence (GBV) is a form of violence that has the intention or meaning of harassing victims based on gender or sexual activity online or the use of internet technology. The objective study is to analyze reasons why victims of Online gender-based violence (GBV) choose to do self-disclosure on Twitter compared to other social media or directly disclose themselves. Result of the study shows that encouragement for online GBV victims to disclose themselves on social media Twitter is more comfortable with features such as Twitter's anonymity and speed, which make some topics popular. Social media such as Instagram, Facebook, TikTok, drip emphasize visual and audio-visual content that makes victims uncomfortable enough to self-disclose with content like That. The second is what the victims revealed about themselves as a form of concern against others on Twitter who can become online GBV victims. Third, online GBV victims need a place and encouragement from other victims who have revealed themselves on social media, so disclosure on Twitter can motivate other victims to reveal themselves bravely. Keywords: Self Disclosure, Online GBV Victims, Twitter.
EXAMINING THE IMPACT OF INFORMATION TRANSPARENCY VIA @GANJAR_PRANOWO'S INSTAGRAM CONTENT ON PUBLIC TRUST IN PANDEMIC SITUATION Ayu Rachmahwati; Hasanah, Khuswatun
Sociae Polites Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/sp.v24i2.5395

Abstract

In 2020, Central Java Province, led by Governor Ganjar Pranowo, stood out in the Saiful Mujani Research Center (SMRC) survey, ranking first among regional governments with a 73% approval rate for its swift and responsive pandemic policies, surpassing the national standard of 59%. This success prompted an investigation, particularly as Instagram emerged as Ganjar Pranowo's primary tool for communicating his governance efforts during the pandemic. Instagram, as a platform, demonstrated greater responsiveness than other social media platforms. Observations revealed heightened interaction levels on Instagram compared to Twitter, evident in increased comments and likes. Ganjar Pranowo strategically utilized Instagram for public interaction, disseminating information, fostering community support, and educating the public about COVID-19. This study explores the realm of Political Communication through online mass media, emphasizing the evolving role of mass media and Ganjar Pranowo's adept use of it for open communication during the pandemic. Employing a quantitative approach, the research utilized questionnaires distributed to @ganjar_pranowo Instagram followers in Central Java, complemented by interviews with selected informants. Simple linear regression analysis, grounded in the principles of Good Governance, served as the theoretical framework. Findings analyzed using SPSS 25.0, revealed a significant impact of information transparency on public trust. With a calculated F-value of 146.267 and a significance level of 0.000 (< 0.05), the study suggests that information transparency through Instagram content influences public trust in pandemic management by approximately 59.9%, with 40.9% influenced by unexplored variables.
ANALYSIS INSTAGRAM CONTENT IN THE POLITICAL COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES OF THE 2024 INDONESIA PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES Febrianto, Arrois; Devi Purnamasari
Sociae Polites Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/sp.v24i2.5403

Abstract

The current phenomenon of Generation Z and Millennials' distrust of politics in Indonesia is a serious challenge that will be faced in the 2024 elections. The digital era has changed the political landscape drastically, with online media playing a key role in influencing political communication, public participation, campaigns, and general elections. In their campaign efforts, the two main presidential candidates have utilized the Instagram platform in their styles. This reflects the importance of social media as a tool to gain support, especially from the younger generation who tend to be technologically savvy. This research was conducted to examine the comparison of campaign content uploaded on the Instagram accounts @prabowo and @ganjar_pranowo. The theory used in this research is Political Communication Strategy and 4C Theory (Content, Communication, Collaboration, Connection) as a further analysis using the qualitative comparative study approach method. The results of this research clearly illustrate how the two presidential candidates use Instagram as a platform for their rhetorical expression, political actions, and lobbying efforts. In general, the @prabowo account exudes a strong spirit of nationalism through its content, while @ganjar_pranowo differentiates itself with its approach to society on current issues.
HEALTH LAW IMPLEMENTATION REALIZES GENDER EQUALITY AND WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT Siregar, Rospita; Hendri Jayadi
Sociae Polites Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/sp.v24i2.5433

Abstract

The millennium development program (MDGs) in quality health services, including women's reproductive health, is not evenly distributed, due to poor infrastructure and the unequal quality of health services between provinces. It is hoped that Indonesian Health has succeeded in achieving most of Indonesia's MDGs targets, namely 49 of the 67 MDGs indicators can be improved. In normative juridical research, law is conceptualized as norms or rules that apply in society. Using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach in health law. There is a guarantee of a sense of security in accordance with Article 28G Paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, thereby providing women's rights in accordance with the mandate given by the state and guaranteeing rights without discrimination and gender differences. There is the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, which emphasizes that women's human rights are respected, then women's reproductive health rights have also been formulated by the International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF) since 1996, namely the right to equality and freedom from all forms of discrimination. In the end, support for women's empowerment must involve many parties from politics, PUG institutions, Human Resources, Budget, Gender Analysis Tools, and Community Participation. Keywords: gender equality, health law, reproductive health rights
CRIMINALIZATION OF CIVIL SOCIETY AND INDONESIA ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICS: CASE STUDY OF TANJUNG BENOA RECLAMATION Robertua, Verdinand
Sociae Polites Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/sp.v24i2.5491

Abstract

There is a serious problem with Indonesia's environmental politics because the government supported policies that potentially harmed the environment, including the reclamation project. Reclamation has harmed the mangrove forest and coral reef, as well as the fishing area. Civil society questioned the commitment of Indonesia's government to protecting the mangrove forest in Indonesia. The problem is worsened when activists and indigenous communities are criminalized. Activists are threatened by legal action due to their political activism. This research attempted to understand the role of civil society in changing government decisions by using a case study of the cancellation of the reclamation plan in Tanjung Benoa, Bali. Primary data is obtained through direct observation in Tanjung Benoa, Bali, and supported by secondary data from journals, news outlets, and official reports. There are two main findings. Firstly, the criminalization of civil society showed that the contradiction of the Indonesian constitution and law enforcement is clearer. Secondly, the government finally canceled the reclamation project in Tanjung Benoa due to massive protests from communities and civil society. Keywords: Environmental Politics, Indonesia, Tanjung Benoa, Civil Society, Reclamation
“SEASONAL” PROPAGANDA COMMUNICATION ON THE POLITICAL STAGE Siahaan, Chontina; Adrian, Donal
Sociae Polites Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/sp.v25i1.5598

Abstract

Facing the general election in 2024 in all provinces in Indonesia, quite a lot of propaganda communication has been found by legislative candidates to attract the attention of the public to be able to elect them as potential leaders for the next 5 years. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques consisting of observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. 10 informants were registered as legislative candidates. Data analysis uses data reduction, data display, and conclusion/verification. The research results show that ahead of the 2024 General Election, executive and legislative candidates are taking various methods to get the attention and voting rights of the people based on their electoral districts and Indonesia in general. It was found that the seasonal propaganda carried out by the candidates started from explaining the superiority of themselves and their party, making political promises, providing educational assistance and basic needs assistance, but with the sentence that if I were then this assistance would continue to be implemented. Furthermore, visiting people in need such as those who are sick, holding sports competitions, arts, and so on. What is also worrying is bringing down the good name of the opposing party and using issues of ethnicity, religion, race, and inter-group issues which are conveyed in direct communication and the media.
THE ETHICAL VIOLATIONS ON TELEVISION MEDIA IN THE 2024 GENERAL ELECTION (METRO TV CASE STUDY) Sidabutar, Franciscus Dicha; Matrano, Victor Rodam; Siahaan, Chontina
Sociae Polites Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/sp.v25i1.5693

Abstract

During the 2024 general election period, there are various types of ethical violations that may occur in news aired by television media. This article discusses ethical violations committed by television media during the 2024 general election period. This research uses qualitative descriptive method with agenda setting theory. This research was conducted by observing several news related to the 2024 general election that has been aired on television media, with case studies from Metro TV. After that, researchers analyze the news to then be able to see the ethical violations that occur. This research resulted in the conclusion that there was an ethical violation in the form of a conglomeration in the news that had been aired by Metro TV. This conglomerate was seen through several YouTube shows owned by Metro TV. This happened because the CEO of Metro TV, namely Surya Paloh, is a top official of the NasDem party who also put his support on Anies-Muhaimin.

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