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Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 08538999     EISSN : 26568373     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/MIP
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan (MIP) diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana. MIP terbit secara berkala, tiga kali dalam setahun, pada bulan Februari, Juni dan Oktober. MIP merangkum berbagai manuskrip di bidang peternakan seperti nutrisi, produksi, reproduksi, pasca panen (pengolahan dan tekhnologi) serta sosial ekonomi bidang peternakan. Manuskrip terbuka untuk para dosen dan peneliti yang berkaitan dengan bidang peternakan, serta terbuka untuk mahasiswa S1, S2, dan S3, dengan mengikuti kaidah yang telah ditetapkan oleh MIP.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 374 Documents
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TOKSISITAS GLISEROL DAN KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA SAPI BALI POST THAWING S. A., LESTARI; ., DARMAWAN; ROSADI, B.
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 25 No 2 (2022): Vol. 25 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIP.2022.V25.i02.p04

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of glycerol concentration on motility, viability and abnormalities of frozen thawed spermatozoa of Bali cattle. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 6 replications. The treatments consisted of T0 (0% glycerol), T1 (6% glycerol), T2 (12% glycerol), T3 (18% glycerol), P4 (24% glycerol). The results showed that the administration of glycerol had a very significant effect (p<0.01) on the motility, viability, and abnormality of spermatozoa. Six percent glycerol in diluent able to reduce the decrease in motility, viability. and prevent the increase of spermatozoa abnormality. Toxic effects of glycerol were higher in accordance to higher concentration started in 12%.
TAMPILAN REPRODUKSI SAPI PERAH (Friesian Holstein) DI KPBS PANGALENGAN KABUPATEN BANDUNG SUDRAJAT A.; A. R. KHAERUDIN; R. F. CHRISTI
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 25 No 3 (2022): Vol. 25 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIP.2022.V25.i03.p08

Abstract

Penelitian tampilan reproduksi sapi FH (Friesian Hostain) di KPBS Pangalengan telah dilakukan. Tujuan pe- nelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui, mengkaji dan mengevaluasi reproduksi sapi FH di KPBS Pangalengan Ka- bupaten Bandung. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode survei, pengambilan data dilakukan secara purposive sampling dengan kriteria sapi perah yang sudah laktasi dan sudah beranak minimal dua kali serta melakukan sampling pada 47 responden anggota koperasi. Variabel yang dianalisa adalah umur pertama estrus, umur petama beranak, days open dan service per conception. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menun- jukan bahwa rerata umur pertama estrus sapi FH di KPBS Pangalengan adalah 14,29 bulan, rerata umur pertama beranak 27,08 bulan, rerata days open (DO) 3,33 bulan dan rerata service per conception (S/C) 1,69 kali. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tampilan reproduksi sapi Friesian Hostain di KPBS Pangalengan sudah cukup baik.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN KOPI BUBUK ARABIKA PADA PROSES FERMENTASI TERHADAP KUALITAS ORGANOLEPTIK KEFIR SUSU SAPI MUTTAQIN H.; S. A. LINDAWATI; I N. S. MIWADA
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 25 No 2 (2022): Vol. 25 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIP.2022.V25.i02.p09

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of adding arabica ground coffee to the fermentation process on the orga- noleptic quality of cow’s milk kefir. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications, namely kefir with the addition of 0% arabica ground coffee (P0), kefir with the addition of 1% arabica ground coffee (P1), kefir with the addition of 2% arabica ground coffee. (P2), kefir with the addition of 3% arabica ground coffee (P3) and kefir with the addition of 4% arabica ground coffee (P4). The va- riables observed include color, aroma, taste, texture and overall acceptance. Analysis on color, aroma and taste sho- wed significantly different results (P <0.05) with a numerical scale of 3-4.72 respectively from white to light brown, 2.76-4.88 from sour to coffee flavored and 2.76-4.68 from very sour to bitter acid. Analysis on texture showed that P0 and P1 were not significantly different (P> 0.05) but P2, P3 and P4 were significantly different (P <0.05) from P0 with a numerical scale of 3-3.52 from ordinary to slightly soft. The analysis of the level of liking on the overall acceptance shows that P0, P1 and P2 are not significantly different (P>0,05), but P3 and P4 are significantly diffe- rent (P<0,05) with a numerical scale of 3.08-4.36 from ordinary to like. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the addition of 4% Arabica ground coffee is the most preferred by the panelists.
RESPON RUMPUT Panicum maximum CV. Trichoglume YANG DIPUPUK DENGAN JENIS DAN DOSIS LIMBAH VIRGIN COCONUT OIL (VCO) BERBEDA WITARIADI N. M.; N. N. C. KUSUMAWATI
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 25 No 3 (2022): Vol. 25 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIP.2022.V25.i03.p04

Abstract

An experiment to determine the response of Panicum maximum cv. trichoglume fertilized with different types and dosage of waste Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO). The experiment lasted for 3 months, using 2 factor factorial com- pletely randomized design (CRD). The first factor were waste type of virgin coconut oil (VCO): LA (Original waste VCO) and LT: (fermented waste VCO), and the second factor is fertilizer dosage: D0: 0 l ha-1; D1: 2,500 l ha-1; D2: 5,000 l ha-1; D3: 7,500 l ha-1 and D4: 10,000 l ha-1. From these two factors, 10 treatment combinations were obtai- ned and the treatment was repeated 5 times, there were 50 experimental pots. The variables observed: plant height, number of tillers, number of branches, number of leaves, dry weight of leaves, dry weight of stems, dry weight of roots, total dry weight of forage, leaf area per pot, ratio of leaf dry weight to stem dry weight, and the ratio total dry weight of forage with dry weight of roots. The results showed that there was no interaction between different types and dosage of VCO waste in increasing the growth and production of Panicum maximum cv.Trichoglume. The type of original VCO waste (LA) was able to increase growth on the variable plant height and number of leaves of Pani- cum maximum cv. Trichoglume. Increasing the dosage of VCO waste starting at a dosage of 2,500-10,000 l ha-1 on Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume can increase growth and production in all variables except root dry weight, leaf dry weight ratio to stem dry weight and total dry weight ratio of forage to root dry weight. It was concluded that the growth and production of Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume can be increased by fertilizing the original VCO waste type (LA) with the best VCO waste dosage 10,000 l ha-1 (D4).
PERFORMA PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) YANG TERINFEKSI BAKTERI Aeromonas hydrophila DENGAN PENAMBAHAN NUTRISI PADA PAKAN N.P.P., WIJAYANTI; FEBRIANI, D.A.A.; SUDARYATMA, P.E.
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 26 No 1 (2023): Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIP.2023.V26.i01.p02

Abstract

Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is one of the most economically important freshwater fish commodities. But in tilapia fish cultivation activities the emergence of disease becomes one of the problems that affect the quality and quantity of cultivation production. One disease that often appears is the bacterial infection Aeromonas hydrophyla. The problem is expected to be resolved by giving vitamin C in fish feed. The study aimed to look at the growth per- formance of tilapia infected with A. hydrophyla bacteria judging by measurements of length, weight gain, Survival Rate, Feed Conversion Ratio, and water quality parameters such as temperature, pH, and DO (Dissolved Oxygen). The study consisted of 2 controls namely positive control and negative control, as well as 3 treatments with diffe- rent doses of vitamin C. As a positive control (treatment A) is tilapia fish given commercial feed and infected with bacteria with a density of 106 CFU/ml; negative control (treatment B) is fish that are only given commercial feed; treatment C is a fish that is given commercial feed with the addition of vitamin C 150 mg/kg and infected with bac- teria 106 CFU/ml; D treatment is a fish that is given commercial feed with the addition of vitamin C 300 mg/kg and infected with bacteria 106 CFU/ml; and treatment E is a fish that is given commercial feed with the addition of vita- min C 450 mg/kg and infected with bacteria 106 CFU/ml. The results of the study on the weight and length growth parameters infected with A. hydrophyla bacteria experienced shrinkage due to stress and decreased appetite. The survival of tilapia fish given additional vitamin C in feed as much as 150 mg/kg gives the best results.
PERFORMA SAPI FRIESIAN HOLSTEIN DI SUMBERBULU DAIRY FARM BANYUWANGI JAWA TIMUR ., WIRANDO; DOLOKSARIBU, L.; DEWANTARI, M.; KAYANA, I. G. N.; MAHARDIKA, I. G.
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 26 No 1 (2023): Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIP.2023.V26.i01.p07

Abstract

Every dairy farm should keep records of bloodlines, pests, disease, feed types and consumption. These records help preventing inbreeding, control pests and disease and provide the best feed for optimum performance. Howe- ver, smallholder dairy farmers in Indonesia pay less attention on the benefits of recordings. The purpose of this study is to analyse the reproductive and productive performance recorded of the productivity of FH cattle at Sum- berbulu Dairy Farm. An ex-post facto Comparative Causal method was used, where data were obtained by observa- tions, interviewed the owner, and recorded all available archives from December 2021 to January 2022 supporting the data analysis. Data of reproductive and productive performance were analysed by using simple descriptive anal- ysis. The results showed their S/C, days open, gestation period, and calving interval were 2.15 ± 0.28 times, 113.68 ± 18.05 days, 280.10 ± 2.41 days, and 393.33 ± 15.27 days, respectively. The total milk production 3.411.8 ± 170.03 kg/cow/lactation, MPPA 3.946 ± 42.24 kg/lactation, length of lactation period 270.03 ± 14.24 days, and length of dry period 94.24 ± 7.98 days. The reproductive and productive performance of FH dairy cows reared at Sumberbulu Dairy Farm were in ideal standard of FH cows reared in tropical areas.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SARI BUAH NANAS MUDA TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK FISIK DAN TOTAL BAKTERI TAHU SUSU SAPI M.H., ARISANDHI; LINDAWATI, S. A.; MIWADA, I N. S.
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 26 No 1 (2023): Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIP.2023.V26.i01.p03

Abstract

Milk tofu is a protein product made by adding acid compounds or enzymes to milk, one of which used by adding pineapple juice. This study aim to determine the physical characteristics and total bacteria of cow milk tofu. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications, each replication using 1000 ml of cow milk. The four treatments were P1: adding 30 cc of young pineapple juice, P2: adding 40 cc of young pineapple juice, P3: adding 50 cc of young pineapple juice, and P4: adding 60 cc of young pineapple juice. The variables was observed in this study were yield, syneresis, water holding capacity, total acid, and total bacteria. The results showed that adding young pineapple juice had a significant effect (P<0.05) on yield, syneresis, water holding capacity, and total acid, but had no significant effect (P>0.05) on total bacteria of cow milk tofu. The highest yield and water holding capacity of milk tofu was found in P4 with values 21,75% and 73,33% respectively. The lowest syneresis, total acid and total bacteria of milk tofu were found at P4 with values 29,80%, 0,54% and 0,3x104 CFU/g respectively. The conclusion of this study was that adding young pineapple juice had a significant effect on physical characteristics, but had no significant effect on total bacteria. Concentration 60 cc of young pineapple juice produced physical characteristics of cow milk tofu: yield 21,75%, syneresis 29,80%, water holding capacity 73,33%, total acid 0,54%, and total bacteria 0,3x104 CFU/g.
KUALITAS KIMIA BISKUIT KONSENTRAT MENGANDUNG HIJAUAN DENGAN LAMA WAKTU PENYIMPANAN YANG BERBEDA ., WAHYUNI; DIANITA, RAHMI; MUTHALIB, R. A.; ., AFZALANI
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 26 No 1 (2023): Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIP.2023.V26.i01.p08

Abstract

Storage period is one of the factors which affect the physical and chemical quality of the stored material. This study aimed to determine the effect of storage period on the chemical quality of livestock concentrate biscuits con- taining Indigofera and sengon. Four periods of storage period were arranged in a completely randomized design which was repeated 5 times. The storage period consisted of 0, 7, 14 and 21 days. The chemical qualities observed in- cluded moisture and ash content, crude protein and crude fiber. The results showed that storage period significantly reduced the moisture content of concentrate biscuit, while the ash content, crude protein and crude fiber were not affected by storage period. It was concluded that the concentrate biscuits containing Indigofera and sengon could be stored for up to 21 days with good chemical quality.
ANALISIS EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA USAHA TERNAK BABI DI KECAMATAN KUWUS KABUPATEN MANGGARAI BARAT H.D., TUKAN; DALLE, N.S.; GULTOM, R.
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 26 No 1 (2023): Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIP.2023.V26.i01.p04

Abstract

The Study aimed to analyze 1) the contribution for pig farmers in household economy and 2) factors that effect the income of pig livestock business in increasing household economic income in Kuwus Subdistrict of West Mang- garai Regency. Trial Method used is a purposive sampling in Kuwus Subdistrict. The sample determinant method was done randomly to get 20 respondents and respondents criteria the farmers pig experience at least 5 (five) ye- ars. Variables evaluated is analysis of the contribution of pig farming business to the total economic income of pig farmers’ households and factors influencing the analysis business pig farm. The percentage for pig farmers against the contribution economic income household for a pig farmer in Kuwus Subdistrict West Manggarai 30.03 % with a total their income as much as Rp. 10,401,158.29/years or equivalent to Rp. 2,886,373.75/month. The factors that affect a domineering manner in economic income household for pig farmers is ownership of cattle swine, non-pig farmer income, and non-farm income while factors that significantly is age of the farmer and the widespread ose of agliculture land.
PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEBERADAAN CSR PT PERTAMINA (PERSERO) DPPU NGURAH RAI DI DESA SIBANG KAJA, KECAMATAN ABIANSEMAL, KABUPATEN BADUNG DANANJAYA, I. G. A. N.; SUARTA, I. G.
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 26 No 1 (2023): Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIP.2023.V26.i01.p09

Abstract

The Jalak Bali is a species endemic to the island of Bali. One of PT Pertamina (Persero) Ngurah Rai’s CSR pro- grams is the conservation and breeding of Jalak Bali bird. The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze community behavior towards the existence of PT Pertamina (Persero) Ngurah Rai’s CSR, in Sibang Kaja village, Abiansemal district, Badung regency. The selection of this research location used a purposive method. The po- pulation in this study amounted to 235 families while the probability sample purposive technique used the slovin formula. So that the number of samples taken was 73 people. Data analysis in this study used descriptive analysis and Chi Square. Based on the results of research on community behavior towards the existence of PT Pertamina (Persero) DPPU Ngurah Rai’s CSR in Sibang Kaja village, it can be seen from the attitude of the community that they are in the agree category, while the level of knowledge and skills is in the high category. The results of the Chi Square analysis show that there is a real relationship between attitudes and knowledge from the calculated X2 value (18.21) > X2 (0.05) = 3.841. When viewed from the relationship between attitudes and skills from the calculated X2 value (13.18) > X2 (0.05) = 3.841 there is a real relationship. As well as the relationship between knowledge and skills with a calculated X2 value (7.08) > X2 (0.05) = 3.841 there is also a real relationship.

Page 34 of 38 | Total Record : 374

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