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INDONESIA
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : 25287230     EISSN : 25287249     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-agama dan Lintas Budaya is a periodical academic journal which is published by ReligiousStudies Majors Ushuluddin Faculty UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung cooperate with: Asosiasi Studi Agama Indonesia (ASAI) publishes twice in the year (March-September). This Journal publishes new results studies and original researches on Religious studies related to the social and cultural context in Indonesia in the perspective of Comparative of Religion, Phenomenon of Religion, Anthropology, and Sociology of Religion.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 267 Documents
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Dynamics of Civil Islam in Identity Politics of Indonesia and Malaysia Mikail, Kiki; Ibrahimian, Hojjatollah; Idi, Abdullah; Hadi, Abdul
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v7i2.27677

Abstract

This study explores the role of Civil Islam within the context of identity politics in Indonesia and Malaysia, focusing on its impact on the democratization process and public policy formulation in both countries. Utilizing a qualitative approach, the research gathers data from primary and secondary sources to analyze how Civil Islam, through its interactions with the state and society, influences and is shaped by local political dynamics. The findings indicate that Civil Islam in Indonesia and Malaysia plays a crucial role in strengthening democracy through active participation in identity politics, directly responding to socio-political challenges emerging in the post-reform era. In Indonesia, the movement contributes to the consolidation of Pancasila as the foundational national ideology, while in Malaysia, it strives to harmonize ethnic and religious differences within a constitutional democracy framework. This study enriches our understanding of Islamic social movements not only as responses to social injustices but also as significant actors in the formulation and implementation of inclusive national ideologies. The findings have important implications for policymakers and social activists in designing strategies that promote social integration and political stability in culturally diverse regions.
Overcoming Theological Dilemmas: Fostering Religious Moderation through the Resolution of Faith and Rationality Marjani, Gustiana Isya
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v7i2.28311

Abstract

This study aims to explore pertinent philosophical approaches in order to analyze the primary dilemma associated with theological beliefs, which impede the efficacy of religious moderation within the Indonesian context. Consequently, the study endeavors to fortify the framework of religious moderation policies. By anchoring arguments and research within this philosophical paradigm, the author endeavors to establish a robust theoretical underpinning that substantiates the integration of faith and reason in the realm of religious moderation. The chosen methodology for this research comprises a comprehensive literature review, entailing the systematic gathering and analysis of diverse primary and secondary sources. Primary sources encompass relevant scholarly writings that directly address the subject of religious moderation, while secondary sources encompass a compendium of academic works, including books, journals, articles, and papers that specifically delve into the intricacies of this subject matter. The findings of this study demonstrate that the practice of religious moderation is frequently impeded by the exclusivity inherent in theological truths, which undermines the rationality of human actions. Therefore, a resolution between faith and reason is imperative to surmount this quandary, particularly through the facilitation and engagement in interfaith dialogues, the promotion of inclusive theological education, the cultivation of critical and rational thinking, the accentuation of universal moral values and religious virtues, the deepening of hermeneutics and moderation in interpretations, the distancing from identity politics, the spotlighting of spiritual experiences in religious praxis, and the emphasis on the fundamental right to freedom of religion.
The conjunction of Rationality and Mysticism in the Heart Sutra: An Epistemological Exploration Djunatan, Stephanus
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v7i2.28773

Abstract

This study delves into the philosophical and epistemological interpretation of the Heart Sutra, emphasizing the conjunction between rational and mystical thought processes. The paper illustrates how the Sutra promotes an intertwined understanding of reality through textual analysis and comparative discussion involving Eastern and Western philosophical perspectives. The exploration reveals that the Heart Sutra serves as a profound guide, advocating for a balanced comprehension that integrates empirical rationality and mystical insight. The findings suggest that the notion of 'Shunyata' or emptiness encapsulates a complex relational understanding of being, where rational knowledge and mystical experiences are not only coexistent but mutually inclusive. This conjunctive approach challenges the conventional boundaries of epistemic thought and offers a comprehensive framework for understanding reality's multifaceted nature. This research contributes to the broader discourse on integrating traditional philosophical insights with contemporary epistemological frameworks, enriching both academic and practical understanding of spiritual texts.
Harmonising Worship and Noise: Community Responses to Loudspeaker Regulations in Bali and Manado Bukido, Rosdalina; Gunawan, Edi; Makka, Misbahul Munir
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v8i1.29532

Abstract

In multicultural societies, the regulation of worship loudspeakers, particularly those affecting the Muslim community, has sparked significant debate, ranging from strong support to outright rejection. This study seeks to explore the social tensions arising from these regulations, focusing on the culturally diverse regions of Bali and Manado. Employing a qualitative approach, interviews were conducted with religious leaders, community figures, and local government officials to gain insight into the community's reactions. The findings reveal two predominant responses. On one hand, some view the regulations as unnecessary, believing that the established tradition of tolerance has allowed diverse religious practices to coexist peacefully without significant issues related to loudspeakers. On the other hand, others feel that the loudspeaker use is excessive, disturbing their rest and seeking quieter times. Some members of the Muslim community perceive the regulation as discriminatory, noting that other religious groups might also use loudspeakers at higher volumes. This study offers valuable insights for policymakers on how regulatory interventions can influence social harmony in diverse environments, highlighting the importance of adjusting regulations to respect religious diversity and equitably manage public auditory spaces.
Christianity and The Indigenous Spiritualties of The Igbo People: From Multi-Religiousness to Synculturation Nweke, Kizito Chinedu
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v7i2.29658

Abstract

The Igbo people of Nigeria have historically maintained a rich and dynamic spiritual tradition. The advent of Christianity introduced new dimensions to their spiritual landscape, leading to significant shifts in religious beliefs and practices. This study aims to explore the complexities and transformations in the Igbo spiritual landscape following the encounter with Christianity. It seeks to understand how the Igbo people navigate the coexistence of indigenous spirituality and Christian beliefs, and the resultant socio-cultural and religious dynamics. Employing a literature review and historical analysis, this study systematically examines scholarly works and historical records to unravel the complex interplay between Igbo indigenous spirituality and Christianity. The study found that the Igbo's flexibility in spiritual choices facilitated their rapid conversion to Christianity, influenced by practical advantages such as effective medicine, economic benefits, and efficient foreign social structures. However, this transition also entailed a mental shift, marked by the perception of the Christian God's superiority following military defeats against foreigners. The study highlights the intricate interplay between indigenous spiritualities and Christianity within the Igbo context. It underscores the role of practical factors, cultural adaptation, and perceived spiritual efficacy in shaping religious transformations. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of religious syncretism and the evolving nature of spiritual beliefs in multi-religious societies.
The Magnificat and Online Gender-Based Violence: A Theological Framework for the Church’s Role in Digital Justice Advocacy Lewar, Paulus Pati; Kleden, Fransiskus Bala; Sihombing, Adison Adrianus; Rizzi, Giovanni
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v8i2.30011

Abstract

: Online Gender-Based Violence (OGBV) has become an urgent global issue, exacerbated by technological advancements and the widespread use of digital platforms. This study explores the intersection of OGBV and biblical theology by analyzing Mary’s Magnificat as a framework for the Church’s response to digital gender injustices. The study aims to provide a theological perspective on OGBV, highlighting the role of the Church in advocating for digital justice and supporting survivors. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, this research integrates biblical-theological analysis and literature review. The primary sources include the Magnificat (Luke 1:46-55), theological reflections on gender justice, and reports on OGBV from institutions such as Komnas Perempuan and SAFEnet. The study utilizes thematic analysis to examine how the Magnificat serves as a theological foundation for digital advocacy and ecclesial interventions. The findings indicate that the Magnificat is not merely a hymn of worship but a radical proclamation of justice, aligning with feminist and liberation theology. This study positions the Church as an ethical agent in digital governance, urging its involvement in advocacy, policy engagement, and pastoral care for OGBV survivors. Theologically, the research highlights the Church’s responsibility to challenge oppressive digital structures and promote gender justice in online spaces. This study contributes to digital theology by bridging biblical insights with contemporary discussions on gender-based violence in digital contexts. It also emphasizes the need for interdisciplinary collaboration between theologians, legal experts, and digital rights advocates to develop faith-based interventions against OGBV. However, further research is needed to expand theological engagement beyond the Magnificat and explore the role of other religious traditions in addressing OGBV.
The Model of Interfaith Pluralism among University Communities in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Widyawati, Fransiska; Lon, Yohanes Servatius; Midun, Hendrikus; Ungkang, Marcelus
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v8i3.30360

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of interfaith relations and religious tolerance among students and lecturers in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), Indonesia—a pluralistic region known for its strong communal values and peaceful coexistence. The research aims to uncover how everyday interfaith interactions, embedded in local traditions, contribute to maintaining religious harmony amidst global trends of rising extremism and polarisation. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 961 respondents across 47 universities through a structured questionnaire. Statistical analyses, including descriptive statistics and one-way ANOVA, were conducted to explore patterns of interfaith engagement, negative experiences, and exclusivist attitudes. Findings indicate a high frequency of positive interreligious interactions and minimal negative experiences such as discrimination or exclusion. Both students and lecturers strongly reject religious exclusivism and violence, with lecturers demonstrating slightly higher tolerance levels. Based on these insights, the study introduces the NTT Interfaith Pluralism Model, which comprises four core principles: interpersonal proximity, cultural anchoring, mutual visibility, and educational responsibility. These principles reflect how religious harmony in NTT is sustained through daily practices, local wisdom, and the role of educators as moral exemplars. The study offers practical implications for fostering inclusive religious environments, especially in multi-faith societies across the Global South. Rather than focusing solely on policy or formal dialogues, this model highlights the power of informal social interaction and community-embedded ethics. The originality of this research lies in its context-sensitive approach and contribution to understanding pluralism in peaceful settings, offering a scalable and replicable framework for other plural societies.
Pathways of Peace: Discovering Unity Through the Pilgrimage to Indonesia's Maria Caves Satrya, I Dewa Gde; Wono, Hilda Yunita; Kaihatu, Thomas S; Minantyo, Hari
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v8i2.30402

Abstract

Catholics in Indonesia have a long tradition of making pilgrimages to the Gua Maria (Maria Caves), complementing visits to cathedrals and other religious sites. This study focuses on Marian tourism at the Gua Maria in Java and Bali, highlighting their inclusivity as destinations open to both Catholic and non-Catholic visitors, fostering peace and mutual respect. The research explores the spiritual and communal experiences of pilgrims, investigating the interplay between religious practices and tourist behaviour in a multicultural context. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected through literature reviews, interviews, and observations. Findings reveal that pilgrimages to the Gua Maria provide a profound sense of brotherhood and exemplify genuine tolerance. These sites' openness contributes to national harmony, while the application of Sapta Pesona Wisata (the Seven Charms of Tourism) enhances visitor experiences by emphasising security, comfort, and serenity. This study contributes to religious tourism literature by demonstrating how Sapta Pesona Wisata can improve the quality of Marian pilgrimage tourism, fostering intercultural dialogue and religious tolerance. It underscores the Gua Maria's role in promoting peace, inclusivity, and social cohesion within Indonesia’s pluralistic society.
Patterns of Religious Behavior in the Sundanese Community: Insights from Hasan Mustapa’s Work Albustomi, Ahmad Gibson; Qomaruzzaman, Bambang
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v7i3.30828

Abstract

This study fundamentally aims to comprehend the construction of religious life in the community, dissect the process of socialization or the introduction of religion within the community, and analyze the internalization of religious life from the perspective of Peter L. Berger. This study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive-holistic method. Data are gathered through documentation and the study of texts authored by Hasan Mustapa. The data analysis method employed is literary analysis, particularly focusing on Hasan Mustapa’s work, “Sasaka Dika Islaman,” using procedures that encompass thematic identification, inclusion and exclusion criteria, structuralization, interpretation, and integration. The findings of this study reveal that: (1) The construction of religious life in the Sundanese community, as depicted in “Sasaka Dika Islaman,” reflects a reflective model of the development of individual and communal life; (2) The process of socializing religious teachings and values produces two patterns of religious behavior in individuals within the community, namely critical and apathetic religious behaviors, each with its own consequences; (3) The process of internalizing religious life gives rise to a duplicative consciousness, encompassing a social self and a non-social self, resulting in alienation. This study contributes to the academic knowledge and discourse in the fields of Religious Studies and Sociology of Religion. The analysis of Peter L. Berger’s social construct offers a fresh perspective in comprehending the religious behaviors of individuals and communities, particularly within the Sundanese community as elucidated in Hasan Mustapa’s work, “Sasaka Dika Islaman.”
Food Taboos and Cultural Resilience: A Study on the Role of Rice Prohibition in Maintaining Food Security and Ecological Sustainability Anditasari, Putri; Dilawati, Rika; Ahmadi, Farhan Agung; Hendrawangsyah, Hendrawangsyah
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v8i1.30830

Abstract

This research explores the role of food taboos in Kampung Adat Cireundeu, focusing on the community’s prohibition against rice consumption and its significance in maintaining cultural identity and food security. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants and direct observations of the community’s food practices. Historical and secondary data were also reviewed. The study found that the food taboos in Cireundeu are deeply connected to the community's historical resistance to colonisation and their religious beliefs in Sunda Wiwitan. These taboos serve as a cultural safeguard and a strategy for ensuring food resilience by relying on cassava as a staple crop. The findings suggest that indigenous knowledge systems and food taboos can play a critical role in promoting sustainable food security and cultural preservation. This has implications for policy development in areas of food sovereignty and ecological sustainability. This research offers a novel perspective on the intersection of historical, cultural, and ecological factors in shaping food practices, contributing to the broader understanding of how food taboos function within indigenous communities to maintain resilience against modern challenges.

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