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Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Journal of ICSAR
ISSN : 25488600     EISSN : 25488619     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
This journal is expected to serve as a publication media for the results of quality scientific research, especially the special education of children, which can be accessed online, printed and free by the people of Indonesia and the international community. The article (article) published in this Journal of ICSAR is an article that has passed or completed the review process by peer-reviewed.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 259 Documents
Implementation of Vocational Skills Program for Intellectual Disabilities: Evaluation Study with CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) Rizky Amalia Rosyidi; Ahsan Romadlon Junaidi; Asep Sunandar
Journal of ICSAR Vol 6, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v6i12022p083

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of vocational skills programs for mental disabilities in terms of context, input, process , and product . At the same time knowing the supporting and inhibiting factors for implementing vocational skills programs for mental disabilities in special schools. The design used is a holistic single-case study. The analysis technique used is Miles and Huberman's data analysis technique which consists of data reduction, presenting data and drawing conclusions/verification. Checking the validity of the data is done through triangulation of data/sources and triangulation of methods. The results of this study are in the form of an overview of the implementation of the vocational skills program for mental disabilities at Pembina SLB Malang in terms of context, input, process, and product aspects. As well as the supporting and inhibiting factors for its implementation.
Parents' Perspectives on Healthy Lifestyle Practices for Special Need Students Ariff Mu’azzam Ab Halim; Mohd Mokhtar Tahar
Journal of ICSAR Vol 6, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v6i12022p002

Abstract

This study was designed to examine the difference between healthy lifestyle in terms of balanced diet, physical exercises, emotional and self management among special need students in rural and urban areas. This study is conducted quantitatively by using the questionnaires that are valid and reliable. These questionnaires were adapted from the Healthy Lifestyle Instrument. The sample size of 40 parents from Cheras, Kuala Lumpur were participated for the urban area, while another size of 40 parents from Sabak Bernam, Selangor were participated on behalf of the rural area. Google form was used as the platform of the questionnaires and were distributed accordingly online. Inference analysis was used to study the research questions by using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPPS) version 23.0. The analysis showed there was no significance in the difference between special need students in urban area and rural area towards their healthy lifestyle based from the three aspects. As a result, the main party should be obligated in adding healthy lifestyle practices among special need students in both urban and rural areas.
Using Pabami Media to Improve Early Reading of Cerebral Palsy Students in the 1st Class of the Elementary School for Children with Special Needs Neny Yuniarti; Yohanes Subasno
Journal of ICSAR Vol 6, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v6i12022p110

Abstract

The ability to read is the most basic competency to master competencies in other subjects. Learning to read which was carried out at Elementary School for Children with Special Needs (SDLB) YPAC Malang City found that one out of three  students of Cerebral Palsy in 1st class had problems with early reading. One of the causes of not optimal students' reading ability is because teachers tend to only use printed books. Appropriate and interesting media is needed so that students can have reading skills as expected. The purpose of this study is to describe the use of pabami media to improve early reading skills in students of Cerebral Palsy in the 1st class at SDLB YPAC Malang. This research is a classroom action research designed in 2 cycles, each cycle consists of 3 meetings. The learning media used is pabami which is equipped with cards of letter, syllable, and word. Data were collected by observation and test techniques. Pabami media is declared effective if the posttest results in the second cycle are higher than the posttest scores in the first cycle, with learning mastery indicators reaching a value of 75 or more. The results of the study concluded that pabami media was effective for improving early reading skills of students with cerebral palsy.
Language Acquisition On Early Deaf Children With Cochlear Implants In Inclusion Kindergarten Yulvia Sani; Ossy Firstanti Wardany
Journal of ICSAR Vol 6, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v6i12022p050

Abstract

Deaf children  have problems in language acquisition due to hearing loss. Early use of cochlear implants can help  deaf children  listen and learn language and speech. This study aims to determine how language acquisition in early deaf students uses cochlear implants in an inclusive kindergarten in Bandar Lampung. This research is qualitative descriptive research. The methods of collecting data use interviews, observations, and documentation. The results showed that maximizing and familiarizing the hearing function can improve language acquisition. The use of cochlear implants accompanied by oral methods and rhythm sound awareness exercises assists in acquiring phonological, morphological, and semantic (linguistic awareness). Schools use the principle of learning by doing and integrating programs at home so that the process is more natural. In addition, it takes time for children to get accustomed to hearing and repeating what they hear. So it can conclude that using cochlear implants accompanied by the proper method can help the language acquisition of early  deaf children.
Developing Reading Assessment Instrument Using Digital Technology for Students with Dyslexia Irdamurni Irdamurni; Johandri Taufan; Ardisal Ardisal
Journal of ICSAR Vol 6, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v6i12022p037

Abstract

This research aims to develop a reading assessment instrument using digital technology for students with dyslexia. The development functions are to (1) develop a reading assessment instrument based on digital technology for students with dyslexia, (2) examine the appropriateness of reading assessment instrument using Articulate Storyline to screen students with dyslexia. The data was collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The data was validated by the material expert, information technology expert, and language expert in elementary school. The responses were also collected from teachers and students in inclusive elementary school as the users. A validation test was performed to find out the appropriateness of the developed assessment instrument. During the validation test, the experts assessed three aspects (content, digital technology, and language) and the teachers and students also gave their responses as the users of the assessment instrument. The total score of the validation results in all categories was 778 with an average score of 155.6. The aspect of content scored 3.79, the aspect of technology scored 3.60, and the aspect of language scored 3.85, with an average score of 11.24. Thus, the validation results by experts were categorized as very good and the final product that has been developed can be used as reading assessment instrument to screen students with dyslexia.
Perspective about Definition of Individual with Special Needs from Several Scientific Fields: A Short Note Ediyanto Ediyanto; Thalsa Syahda Aqilah; Mohammad Efendi
Journal of ICSAR Vol 6, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v6i12022p001

Abstract

This short article aims to provide an understanding that there are several points of view about individuals with special needs. Some of these points of view may differ in defining individuals with special needs. So that the optimization of a felicitous life for individuals with special needs may not match what they actually need.
Development of Identification Instruments for Children with Specific Learning Disability in Elementary School Salma Nadiyah; Budi Susetyo; Iding Tarsidi; Ranti Novianti; Ediyanto Ediyanto; Sinta Yuni Susilawati; Yoga Budhi Santoso
Journal of ICSAR Vol 6, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v6i12022p116

Abstract

This study aims to facilitate the identification of students in elementary school who have specific learning dissability. This study employs a qualitative approach to the literature review process. The study collected data from books and articles that discuss identifying specific learning dissability. The data collection technique is based on a literature review of scientific books and journals and interviews with professional practitioners and academics, subsequently validated. The findings of this study are presented in the form of a draft identification guide for elementary school-aged children with specific learning dissability. Teachers and parents can easily use the draft guidelines for identifying children with specific learning dissability because they are presented concisely and clearly that refers to the theory and validated by four validators, including psychologists, special education lecturers, and inclusive school and special education teachers. The identification guideline draft for children with specific learning dissability in elementary school-age includes procedures for identifying children with specific learning dissability in general and instruments for identifying children with dyslexia, dyscalculia, and dysgraphia. This procedure was proposed to assist teachers and parents in identifying children with specific learning dissability in elementary school.
Development of Tactil Audio Media For Low Vision Students Mu'jizatin Fadiana; Ifa Seftia Rakhma Widiyanti; Saeful Mizan
Journal of ICSAR Vol 6, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v6i12022p059

Abstract

This study aims to develop a valid and effective audio tactile learning media to improve the learning achievement of students with visual impairments, especially low vision. The development model used is the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate). Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, documentation, and tests. This study uses a quantitative approach as a data analysis technique. The product developed is a set of learning media consisting of audio media and tactile media for mathematics statistics courses. Audio media in the form of power point video containing sound and supported by several tactile media such as colored dice, coins, colored coins, number cards, bridge cards and colored cubes. The results of expert validation tests carried out on the developed instruments are categorized as valid and effective.
DEVELOPMENT OF EATING ABILITY IN MODERATE INTELECTUALLY DISABLED CHILDREN AT WISMA GONDOSULI 8 BHAKTI LUHUR ORPHANAGE, MALANG Gardiana Karya
Journal of ICSAR Vol 6, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v6i12022p042

Abstract

In everyday life, humans need food, therefore everyone must have eating skills, including children with moderate intellectual disability. This research is focused on children with moderate intellectual disability with the inability to eat independently . This study aims to describe: the ability to develop self-feeding in children with moderate intellectual disability. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The research subjects are two intellectually disabled children in grade 2 SDLB who live in  Bhakti Luhur Orphanage, Malang. Data collection was carried out by observation (participant) because the researcher lived with the children and the data was documented. The steps of data analysis used descriptive qualitative analysis, namely presenting data in narrative form. The results showed that the ability to develop self-feeding in moderate intellectual disabled  children was still in the moderate category because it still needed further assistance and training. Suggestions for companions to remain patient and diligent in training the abilities of moderate intellectual disabled children to train them repeatedly in the same way until children have eating skills.
Services of the Worship House of the Padepokan Dhammadipa Buddhist House of Worship for People with Disabilities M. Ilham Nurhakim; Yayuk Yuliati; Fadillah Putra
Journal of ICSAR Vol 6, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v6i12022p007

Abstract

Attention to disability is still not evenly distributed. The right to practice worship was not under the needs of disabilities. This study assesses the services of the Padepokan Dhammadipa Arama Buddhist Vihara in Batu City for disabilities. The theory used in this study uses the theory of planned behavior and the theory of social action. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations. The data were tested for validity using data triangulation and analyzed using pattern matching, explanations, and time series analysis. The results showed that Vihara administrators did not discriminate against disabilities because the basic principle of Buddhists is compassion. Services that have been provided are in the form of physical services like guardrails and non-physical services like assistance for the mobilization. The existence of this service is influenced by the understanding of disabilities and the urgency of providing services for disabilities. Efforts that continue to be made include innovating in the form of development systems and concepts, adding facilities and infrastructure at the Vihara, and increasing the participation of Buddhists in providing input and suggestions regarding disability services in places of worship. The hope is the existence of physical disability services will increase the security and comfort of people with disabilities in carrying out worship like normal people.