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Journal of Governance and Public Policy
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 24600164     EISSN : 25497669     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
The journal aims to publish research articles within the field of Public Policy and Governance, and to analys a range of contemporary political and governing processes.
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Articles 470 Documents
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The Effect of Coach Competence, Participant Motivation and Curriculum On the Effectiveness of the Export Coaching Program Sani, Abdillah
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 7, No 1 (2020): February 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.71123

Abstract

The Results of the Implementation of the Export Coaching Program by the Indonesian Export Education and Training Center (PPEI) in 2018 in Tangerang, Bandung and Surabaya, discussed about 75 participants, of which only 32 were approved as new exporters. Although this amount is 100% of the target set, but seen from the overall participants, the achievement was only 43%. This result is not commensurate with aspects of time, effort and cost. Therefore, through this research we want to know what factors must be questioned so that this program is more effective. The 3 variables translated were trainer's competence, participant motivation and curriculum. Data collection was carried out through literature study, questionnaire collection and interviews. Data analysis uses multiple regression methods, which produce facts, and have a significant effect, with the curriculum as the variable with the strongest influence. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the curriculum be more complete, in addition to increasing the competency of trainers and participant motivation
Resistensi Atas Kebijakan Pengelolaan Hutan (Studi Pada Masyarakat Orang Rimba di Provinsi Jambi) Yusuf, Muhammad; Qodir, Zuly
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 1, No 2: June 2014
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v1i2.2102

Abstract

The purpose of this research to answer the reason why the Indigenous resistance are still continue against the TNDB’spolicy and TNDB’s r esponse as government representative to the Indigenous. With study case and ethnographyapproaches, this kind of  research is a descriptive-qualitative research. The primer data are used through interviewand observation; the secondary data are also used from primary documents and secondary documents. The circum-stance of  indigenous resistance is change from covered to open conflict because many intervention from the TNDBoffice. The effort resistance of  closed form which are opening land continuously, selling natural resources, terrainselling, chattering to everyone, also absent from TNDB’s department call. Even the effort resistance of open formblocking the TNDB’s officer to enter the place, open debating and discussing individual and collective and collectiveforce behavior. The finding of  this research shows the reason why the indigenous resistances are still continuing: 1).There is a disappointment in TNDB’s policy because it commits unilaterally from government, 2). The ruining ofindigenous law cause the function of  law itself doesn’t work anymore, 3). Cooperation and influence from outsider 4).Competitive natural resources management between indigenous with indigenous people, also indigenous with outsider5). The increase of  living cost make indigenous forces to take risks either in closed form or open form.
The Cross-Sector Collaboration for Development Policy of Rural Creative Economy: The Case of Bengkoang Creative Hub Rosyadi, Slamet; Sabiq, Ahmad; Ahmad, Abdul Aziz; Yamin, Muhammad
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 8, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.811339

Abstract

This paper examines a cross-sector collaborative model for development policy in a creative economy in a rural area setting. The creative economy based on the village’s creative potential is considered capable of contributing to the national economy, but it should be supported by public policies that are adaptive to the potential and needs of creative economy actors. The paper used a qualitative approach with case studies in Banyumas Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. This village represents one of the leading creative economy subsectors in Indonesia, which is culinary. The study found that collaboration among Penta Helix forces played multiple roles in driving rural creative actors and building rural creative ecosystems. The stages of collaboration were identified in strengthening organizational structure, program implementation, and organizational consolidation.  Organizational capability and innovation have been growing in rural creative economy actors during cross-sector collaboration implementation. This study provides insights into how Penta Helix collaborates with rural creative actors to promote the rural creative economy. From a public policy perspective, this study fills a significant gap in the literature regarding rural development models that are not covered much in the creative economy policy.
Analisis Kinerja Badan Layanan Umum Di Perguruan Tinggi (Studi Kasus di IAIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi Tahun 2010-2012) Lestiyani, Tri Endah Karya; Suranto, Suranto
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 2, No 1: February 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v2i1.2119

Abstract

Indonesian constitution no. 1 year of 2004 about the state treasury that can open the new corridor for the performance-based budgeting application in government circumtances. The article 68 and article 69 of the constitutionsassert that the government instance have the main duty and function to serves the public society. It also able to applythe flexible budgeting managent pattern by accentuated the productivity, efficiency, and effectivity in a form of thePublic Services agency (BLU). BLU is expected as the real image of performance-based budgeting managementapplication. IAIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin has been a BLU since November 23rd 2009. In performance of BLU, IAINSulthan Thaha Saifuddin experiences the change of budgeting systems, Organization structure, and organizationperformance achievement. This research tried to know the evaluation of BLU in IAIN STS by using Balanced Scorecard.The Application of BSC based on 4 perspectives, encompases the monetary perspectives, consumer perspectives,internal bussiness perspectives,and learning and developing perspectives. The evaluation of BLU is proposed toknow the effort of public services quality improvement, transparancy and accountability of government budget managementin IAIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin. The approach of this research is qualitative describtive and the methodealso use the qualitative methode. While, the data collecting use the questionaire to the BLU group-based respondents.The result of the research shows the work of Public Service Agency in IAIN Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi is alreadywork effectively but it still need to be improved, especially the implementation of Standard Operational Procedure(SOP) and the minimal standard of services / Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) in order to expected to be prominentconcrete examples of the application of financial management based on the results (performance).
Agenda Setting dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Perbatasan di Kepri Tahun 2015 Darmawan, Eki; Nurmandi, Achmad
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 2, No 3: October 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v2i3.2131

Abstract

Bondary not only separate territories that are owned by different communities or countries but also ensure the safetyand well-being balanced between each area concerned. Riau Islands Province is leading directly adjacent to neighboringcountries such as Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, and Thailand. Conditions islands region in Riau (RiauIslands) are very much separated by an ocean, the area is 252 601 km2 area consisting of 1,350 islands and 96%Ocean thus making control range of the government in development planning very difficult. This study will look at howthe government’s Agenda Setting in the border area development planning Riau Islands, which will discuss the issueand political currents flow in the policy agenda to the policies made by the government of Riau islands as borderregions.The method used in this study is qualitative. The study was conducted in Regional Development PlanningBoard (Bappeda) Riau Islands Province, the Regional Border Management Agency (BNPPD) Riau Islands Provinceand Commission III of the House of Representatives (DPRD) Riau Islands Province. Data collection techniques performedin this study were interviews, collecting data document written and unwritten, and non-participant observation.Results from this study is the first, the flow of matter to explain the issues and problems that occur on the borderof Riau Islands namely the problem of limited infrastructure such as facilities and infrastructure such as facilities andinfrastructure of housing, education, health, security, and also facilities and transport infrastructure, telecommunications,and Other causes of this region have low accessibility and isolated from the surrounding region. Secondly, theflow of Politics explains the policy process and then view and objectives to be achieved still has a perception about theconstruction of the border is still different, the level of public participation, NGOs, academics and NGOs are stillrelatively low, the handling is still partial, sectoral and yet integritasi, coordination has not gone good, both amongsectoral, national level and between the central government and local governments, commitment and developmentbudget in the border area is still relatively minimal. Third, Flow Policy describes several emerging priorities namely,development of processing industry, fishery and tourism in a sustainable manner in order to support the sector ofmaritime, increasing production and agricultural productivity, as well as self-reliance and food security community,Improved connectivity between regions and between the island and the means and basic infrastructure of society,Improving the quality of the environment and forestry, natural disaster mitigation and climate change, peningatanquality human resources and well-being equitable and civilized society, Improving the quality of public services andgood governance.
Rekrutmen Calon Kepala Daerah Melalui Partai Politik Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Di Kota Baubau Sulawesi Tenggara 2012 Mustama, Mustama; Suranto, Suranto
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 3, No 3: October 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v3i3.2635

Abstract

Tesis ini menitik beratkan pada proses rekrutmen calon Kepala Daerah Kota Baubau pada pemilihan KepalaDaerah Kota Baubau Tahun 2012, dimana peneliti studi yang dilakukan pada DPC Partai Amanat Nasional (PAN)Kota Baubau. Proses rekrutmen Kepala Daerah Kota Baubau pada pemilihan Tahun 2012 yaitu mengadakanseleksi baik internal maupun formal, membuka penjaringan, menyusul pengkaderan pada pengurus yangmasuk dalam struktur organisasi, namun setelah melihat kenyataan dilapangan Kader-kader atau penguruspartai yang akan mencalonkan diri sebagai Kepala Daerah belum sesuai dengan prosedur atau persyaratanyang partai amanat nasional adakan, sehingga Partai Amanat Nasional tidak lagi melakukan penyeleksian, dansehingga Partai Amanat Nasional hanya menetapkan 1(satu) nama saja.Adapun permasalahan yang diangakatdalam penelitian ini adalah proses rekrutmen Calon Kepala Daerah melalui Partai Politik (PAN) pada pemilihanKepala Daerah Kota Baubau Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2012, dan Faktor-faktor apakah yang mempengaruhiproses rekrutmen calon Kepala Daerah melalui partai politik (PAN) pada pemilihan Kepala Daerah Kota BaubauSulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2012. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif yaitumenggunakan pendekatan pada kenyataan yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Sumber data primer adalahsumber data yang diperoleh langsung dari responden atau obyek yang diteliti, sedangkan sumber datasekunder adalah sumber data yang diperoleh melalui Dokumen-dokumen tertulis, arsip maupun yang lainnyapada instansi atau lembaga yang berhubungan dengan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini telah menunjukan bahwa,proses rekrutmen Calon Kepala Daerah melalui partai politik (PAN) Kota Baubau Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun2012, sudah berjalan dengan obtimal meskipun ada beberapa faktor penghambat yang mempengaruhi prosesrekrutmen tersebut, yaitu (1) terjadinya perpecahan didalam partai itu sendiri dalam mengusung calon, dariketidak kekompakan tersebut terjadilah dualisme karena adanya kepentingan di masing-masing pengurus, (2).Adanya penekanan dari wilayah untuk membuka penjaringan, (3). Dilihat dari gelar akademik, mempunyaikekayaan (finansial), mempunyai jabatan tinggi dari birokrasi (Indikator Topeng), (4). Dilihat dari kualitaspengalaman kerjanya, dan mempunyai prestasi pada masyarakat setempat dan sekitarnya (Indikator Kinerja).Meskipun ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi proses rekrutmen calon kepala daerah Kota Baubau diatasnamun ada faktor yang mendukungnya yaitu, (1). Dukungan pengurus partai amanat nasional yang dari DPD,DPW, dan DPP, (2). Tim-tim dari pemenang dari luar yang mampu meyakinkan calon tersebut, (3). Tim seleksimelihat dari socil backroundnya calon yaitu dari keluarga yang mampunyai kemampuan untuk maju menjadicalon Kepala Daerah (finansial) dan dari keluarga elit, (4). Tim seleksi melihat calon dari seorang figure dalambirokrasi atau pemerintahan, (5). Bakal calon tersebut mempunyai motivasi untuk mewujudkan pembangunandan kesejahteraan masyarakat Kota Baubau sehingga mempunyai visi-misi yaitu Kota Baubau menjadi DaerahOtonom di kawasan Daerah Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara.
Collaborative Governance In Managing Educative Tourism Of Jogja Exotarium In Sleman Regency 2019 Arif Rahman Hakim; Muchamad Zaenuri; Helen Dian Fridayani
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 6, No 2 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v6i2.6544

Abstract

The involvement of three pillars in tourism management, namely the government, society and the private sector is very important, this is called collaborative governance. Recently the center of attention is the exotarium or mini zoo Jogja. Jogja Exotarioum or mini zoo and education center is an educational tourism park that displays knowledge about animals. Jogja exotarium offers a variety of animal rides equipped with various facilities, such as children's swimming pools, fishing ponds, children's tubing, fisheries education, livestock education, agricultural education, outbound training to café and restaurant and spot selfi for visitors. The method used in this study is a qualitative method in which one of the research procedures that produces descriptive data in the form of speech or writing and the behavior of the people observed. Data collection techniques carried out are by way of in-depth interviews with each of the stakeholders, namely the government, the private sector and the community. Besides this, it is also supported by secondary data such as regulations, journals, books, and others. The results of this study indicate that the role of each stakeholder in the management of Jogja Exotarium education tours in Sleman Regency is the government as a control over education tourism management, the community as employees, and the private sector as the tourism manager. The process of collaborative governance in the management of educational tourism with 5 indicators used to measure collaborative governance is good, but the collaborative level carried out is still the beginning, which means harming the government, because the government has not been able to interfere too far in managing the tourism. Even if you have shared the risk and there is government involvement in implementation, it will benefit the government.
Implementation of Bantul Regent Policy Number 18 Year 2016 Regarding Smoke Free Healthy Areas Totok Sundoro; Parmadi Sigit Purnomo; Pramukti Dian Setianingrum
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 7, No 2 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.72127

Abstract

Smoking results in the emergence of diseases with a risk of 2 up to 4 times as much as coronary heart disease and has a higher risk of lung cancer and another non-contagious disease. There is a higher percentage as much 21.2% for population aged ≥ 10 years who smoke every day in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The policy of the smoke-free areas at school is regulated by Bantul Regent Regulation No. 18, 2016. The purpose of this research is to find out the aspects of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure in policy implementation. The study was conducted at MAN 3 Bantul using descriptive qualitative methods through interviews and observations. Validity checking is carried out by the triangulation method. The results showed that the implementation of the policy of smoke-free areas in schools had not been the provisions. The communication process by doing the installation of a smoking ban sign and conducting socialization, but it has not involved the authorities yet. In implementing the policy, it is not supported by adequate resources and the commitment of the leaders by establishing policies and SPOs. The support in the aspect of communication in the form of posters for smoking restrictions and dispositions in the form of reprimand sanctions. While the inhibiting factors in the aspect of communication in the form of policy rules, resources in the form of teams, the budget disposition in the form of lack of awareness, reluctance to reprimand, and bureaucratic structure in the form of SPO also did not yet exist for smokers at schools.
Implementasi Sistem E-Procurement Pada Layanan Pengadaan Secara Elektronik (LPSE) Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Rendra Setyadiharja; Achmad Nurmandi
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 1, No 2: June 2014
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v1i2.2105

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to see how the implementation of  e-procurement system via the Electronic ProcurementService (LPSE) Government of  Riau Islands province, which had been adopted in 2008. The study also want to seehow they affect the political process towards the implementation of  e-procurement. The method in this study is a mixmethod. Data collection techniques used in this research are questionnaires, interviews and documentation. While thegoal of  this research is the party who understand in detail how the process of implementing e-procurement system inthe province of  Riau Islands. Results from this study is that the implementation of  e-procurement system in RiauIslands province has been run very effectively with the effectiveness index value of  3.27. Parameters that contributeto the effectiveness of  the implementation is the purpose and the type of  website system (3.33), regulation (3.31)clarity of  e-procurement planning (3.28), human resources suppor t  (3.27), eff iciency and effectiveness ( 3.25),support infrastructure is the lowest parameter with a value of  3.11. At the level of  the political process, imlementasi e-procurement system is significantly affected by opportunistic behavior of  agent (22.42%), clarity of  informationprincipal (16.87%), clarity of information agent  (15.37%), principal opportunistic beha vior (13, 40%), principalcontracting mechanisms (13.04%), the mechanism of  contract agent (16.30%). Total influence the political processtowards the implementation of  e-procurement system in LPSE Riau Islands Province amounted to 97.40% state thathas a very strong influence on the implementation of  e-procurement system in LPSE Riau Islands Province. while2,60% influenced by other variables.
Smart City in Practice: Learn from Taipei City Muhammad Iqbal
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 8, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.811342

Abstract

The main aspects of building a smart city according to Frost and Sullivan in 2014 are smart governance, smart technology, smart infrastructure, smart healthcare, smart mobility, smart building, smart energy and smart citizens. The smart city's purpose is to form a comfortable, safe city and strengthen its competitiveness. Based on these indicators, Taipei City can become one of the cities with the best Smart City implementation globally. This article uses a qualitative approach with literature review techniques in data collection. This study's findings indicate that the Smart Education, Smart Transportation, Smart Social Housing and Smart Healthcare policies are essential policies in supporting the successful implementation of smart cities in Taipei City. The four main pillars in implementing smart city in Taipei City have integrated Artificial intelligence and big data in smart city governance in Taipei City.

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