Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
3.096
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Yustisia Brawijaya Law Journal : Journal of Legal Studies Religio : Jurnal Studi Agama-agama Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis UNISKA LAW REVIEW Law_Jurnal Constitutionale Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Staatsrecht: Jurnal Hukum Kenegaraan dan Politik Islam LITRA: Jurnal Hukum Lingkungan, Tata Ruang, dan Agraria Siyasah : Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Masyarakat Realism: Law Review JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Kertha Patrika Open Access DRIVERset Pamulang Law Review
Febrian Indar Surya Kusuma
Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

Published : 22 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 22 Documents
Search

 1   2   3 
Efektivitas Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Masyarakat Pulau Sangihe Akibat Pencemaran Logam Berat dari Aktivitas Pertambangan Siti Nur Lestari; Febrian Indar Surya Kusuma; Hezron Sabar Rotua Tinambunan
LITRA: Jurnal Hukum Lingkungan, Tata Ruang, dan Agraria Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): LITRA Jurnal Hukum Lingkungan Tata Ruang dan Agraria, Volume 6, Nomor 1, Oktobe
Publisher : Departemen Hukum Lingkungan, Tata Ruang, dan Agraria, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/litra.v6i1.2758

Abstract

ABSTRAKKegiatan pertambangan di Pulau Sangihe berpotensi menimbulkan pencemaran logam berat yang berdampak pada kualitas lingkungan serta pemenuhan hak masyarakat atas lingkungan yang baik dan sehat sebuah hak yang dijamin dalam Pasal 28H Ayat (1) Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945. Sebagai wilayah pulau kecil, pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan Pulau Sangihe juga harus mematuhi ketentuan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2014 (perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2007) tentang Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil, yang menekankan pada perlindungan daya dukung lingkungan dan keberlanjutan ekosistem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas perlindungan hukum bagi masyarakat yang terdampak pencemaran logam berat serta mengevaluasi pelaksanaan perlindungan kawasan pulau kecil dalam menjamin pemenuhan hak atas lingkungan yang baik dan sehat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sosio-legal yang memadukan analisis peraturan perundang-undangan dan implementasinya melalui kajian terhadap bahan hukum, literatur ilmiah, putusan pengadilan, dan fakta sosial yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Indonesia memiliki kerangka hukum untuk melindungi wilayah pesisir dan pulau-pulau kecil, pelaksanaannya belum efektif akibat lemahnya pengawasan, penegakan hukum, dan koordinasi antarinstansi, serta partisipasi masyarakat yang belum optimal dalam pemantauan lingkungan. Akibatnya, perlindungan hukum bagi masyarakat yang terdampak pencemaran logam berat belum terwujud secara optimal. Oleh karena itu, penguatan pengawasan, penegakan hukum yang konsisten, koordinasi antarlembaga, dan pelibatan aktif masyarakat sangatlah penting untuk menjamin perlindungan hak atas lingkungan yang baik dan sehat secara adil dan berkelanjutan.Kata kunci: perlindungan hukum; pencemaran logam berat; aktivitas pertambangan; hak atas lingkungan hidup; pulau sangiheABSTRACTMining activities on Sangihe Island carry the potential for heavy metal pollution, which impacts environmental quality and the fulfillment of the community's right to a good and healthy environment a right guaranteed under Article 28H, Paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. As a small island region, the management and utilization of Sangihe Island must also comply with the provisions of Law Number 1 of 2014 (an amendment to Law Number 27 of 2007) concerning the Management of Coastal Areas and Small Islands, which emphasizes protecting environmental carrying capacity and ecosystem sustainability. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of legal protections for communities affected by heavy metal pollution and to evaluate the implementation of small-island area protections in ensuring the fulfillment of the right to a good and healthy environment. The study employs a socio-legal approach, combining an analysis of legislation and its implementation through a review of legal materials, scholarly literature, court rulings, and relevant social facts. The findings indicate that although Indonesia possesses a legal framework to protect coastal areas and small islands, its implementation remains ineffective due to weak oversight, law enforcement, and inter-agency coordination, as well as suboptimal community participation in environmental monitoring. Consequently, legal protection for communities affected by heavy metal pollution has not been optimally realized. Therefore, strengthening oversight, ensuring consistent law enforcement, improving inter-agency coordination, and actively involving the community are crucial to guaranteeing the protection of the right to a good and healthy environment in a fair and sustainable manner.Keywords: legal protection; heavy metal pollution; mining activities; right to the environment; sangihe island
Resentralisasi Kewenangan Perizinan Pertambangan Mineral dan Batubara dalam Perspektif Hukum Profetik Hezron Sabar Rotua Tinambunan; Febrian Indar Surya Kusuma; Firyal Nurul Badriyah; Lathisa Nazwa Shalsabila Azzahra
Siyasah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Siyasah Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara
Publisher : UIN Jurai Siwo Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/pe82js29

Abstract

This article analyzes the legal politics of recentralization of mineral and coal mining licensing in Indonesia from a prophetic legal perspective. The urgency of this research arises from the increasing agrarian conflicts, environmental damage, and uneven distribution of economic benefits, which show weaknesses in mining governance in both the decentralized and post-centralization eras. The amendment through Law Number 3 of 2020 marks a shift of authority from the local government to the central government, which aims to improve governance, but creates new problems related to participation and justice. This study aims to analyze the legal politics of the recentralization of mineral and coal mining licensing and evaluate it from the perspective of prophetic law, which includes the values of humanization, liberation, and transcendence. The method used is normative juridical with a legal and conceptual approach. The results show that recentralization strengthens state control and increases administrative efficiency, but has not been able to guarantee substantive justice due to limited public participation, unequal distribution of benefits, and weak environmental protection. From the perspective of prophetic law, these policies do not fully reflect the values of humanization, liberation, and transcendence. The novelty of this research lies in the use of prophetic law as an analytical framework in the legal politics of natural resources, which was previously mainly studied through political economy or administrative governance approaches. The study also proposes a reconstruction of legal politics through a participatory decentralization model based on prophetic values, a synthesis between centralization and decentralization. This model is expected to achieve fairer, more inclusive, and sustainable mining governance.
Co-Authors Aditya Wiguna Sanjaya Aditya Wiguna Sanjaya Akhmad Faisol, Syahid Amalina Ahmad Tajudin Anisa Deny Setiawati Anisa Deny Setiawati Ardyllis Alves Soares Ardyllis Alves Soares Doris Rahmat Excella Bunga Azzahra Exsyel Hendy Basuki Firyal Nurul Badriyah Hari Purwadi, Hari Hermawan, Sapto Hezron Sabar Rotua Tinambunan Hezron Sabar Rotua Tinambunan Hezron Sabar Rotua Tinambunan Ilham Muhammad Zain Kharizha Krishnandya Khoirul Abdul Aziz Krishnandya, Kharizha Lathisa Nazwa Shalsabila Azzahra Muhammad Bagus Nurullah Nareswati Kintoko Budiningsih Németh-Szebeni, Zsófia Permatasari, Vivi Ayudya Qassim Hassan Rahmat, Doris Revania Tri Hapsari Sanjaya, Aditya Wiguna Sapto Hermawan Sapto Hermawan Satria Indar Dwi Kusuma Setiawati, Anisa Deny Siti Nur Lestari Soares, Ardyllis Alves Sugiarto, Aditya Ferryan Syahid Akhmad Faisol Syahid Akhmad Faisol Tajudin, Amalina Ahmad Tevan Agus Setiawan Tia Rahadatul 'Aisyi Tinambunan, Hezron Sabar Rotua Windya Nopryanti Zain, Ilham Muhammad