Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Pemanfaatan Google Spreadsheet Untuk Akuisisi Data Online Bagi Guru SMK di Banda Aceh Dirhamsyah, Muhammad; Away, Yuwaldi; Muslimsyah; Jamil, M.; Putra, T. Edisah; Ibrahim, Masri; Novandri, Andri
Kawanad : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/kjpkm.v2i1.100

Data acquisition is the process of collecting data or information from various sources, including sensors, software, hardware, or humans, for use in analysis or decision-making. The purpose of data acquisition is to collect data that is accurate, reliable, and useful for further analysis or decision-making. In introducing the concept of data acquisition, acquisition introduction training was conducted for the teaching staff. Data acquisition training covers the process of transferring data from sensors to Google Sheets. For teaching staff at SMK Negeri 2 Banda Aceh, the use of Google Spreadsheets is still too common. Therefore, the community service team successfully carried out training activities on Wednesday, April 13, 2022. The training included an introduction to the ESP8266 microcontroller, then continued with the introduction of Google Spreadsheets, taught how to assemble hardware in the form of DHT11 sensors and ESP8266 microcontrollers, and carried out the process sending data as well as storing data on Google Sheets. This activity has a positive impact on improving the ability of teaching staff and indirectly can be applied in teaching materials or applied in everyday life.

Relevansi Ideologi dan Estetika dalam Karya Sastra Pada Puisi Lekra (Lembaga Kebudayaan Rakyat) Jamil, M.; Shohifur Rizal, Moh. Ahsan; Kholik, Kholik
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i4.14021

Penelitian ini mengkaji relevansi ideologi dan estetika dalam puisi Lembaga Kebudayaan Rakyat (Lekra), fokus pada bagaimana ideologi komunisme tercermin dalam estetika sastra dan bagaimana hal ini memperkuat pesan ideologis. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis teks, penelitian mengidentifikasi tema-tema utama, gaya bahasa, simbolisme, dan struktur naratif dalam puisi-puisi Lekra. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa puisi-puisi ini menggabungkan realisme sosialis dengan simbol perjuangan rakyat, menggunakan bahasa yang jelas untuk audiens luas. Estetika dalam puisi Lekra bukan sekadar dekorasi, melainkan sarana untuk menegaskan komitmen ideologis terhadap perjuangan kelas dan sosial. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang hubungan antara seni dan politik, serta bagaimana ideologi membentuk estetika sastra dalam konteks sejarah. Kesimpulannya, puisi Lekra merupakan contoh kuat bagaimana seni sastra dapat memainkan peran sentral dalam gerakan politik dan sosial.

Kafālah Perspektif Tafsir dan Hadis Aḥkām: Analisis Normatif dalam Fikih Muamalah Kontemporer Muhibbussabry; Jamil, M.; Yuslem, Nawir
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i1.4858

Kafālah is a guarantee contract in muamalah fiqh that serves to maintain legal certainty and protect rights in transactions, while also reflecting social responsibility and economic solidarity. In contemporary Islamic finance practices, the application of kafālah often emphasizes technical and operational aspects rather than strengthening its normative foundations, thus giving rise to the need for comprehensive normative studies. This article analyzes the concept of kafālah through an integrative approach of tafsir and hadith aḥkām, and affirms its position in fiqh muamalah as a tawthīqī contract. This study uses a normative-qualitative method with an approach of tafsir aḥkām, takhrij and analysis of hadith aḥkām, as well as a study of istinbāṭ law by classical and contemporary fuqaha. The results of the study show that kafālah has strong shar‘i legitimacy in the Qur'an and Sunnah, and is consistently constructed as an accessory guarantee contract without removing the liability of the principal debtor. From the perspective of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, kafālah generally falls within the realm of ḥājiyyāt, but in certain contexts it can rise to the level of ḍarūriyyāt. This study strengthens the normative framework of kafālah and provides a conceptual basis for the development of sharia guarantee instruments that are fair and oriented towards public interest.

Akad Musāqah dalam Hadis: Kajian Takhrīj, Analisis Sanad-Matan, dan Istinbāṭ al-Aḥkām Rangkuti, Chairil Irawan; Jamil, M.; Yuslem, Nawir
Al-Faruq: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Al-Faruq : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/al-faruq.v5i1.4638

This article aims to examine the hadiths about musāqah through the approach of studying ahkam hadith, focusing on aspects of hadith takhrīj, analysis of sanad and matan, understanding mufrādat, hadith explanatory, and the process of istinbāṭ al-aḥkām that gives birth to the rules of fiqh and the principles of uṣūl fiqh related to muamalah. This research uses a qualitative approach with the library research method. The main data is sourced from the hadiths about musāqah found in Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim and Ṣaḥīḥ Bukhārī, as well as other narrations that serve as reinforcements. The analysis is carried out through tracing the path of hadith narration, assessing the credibility of the narrator based on jarḥ wa ta'dīl literature, and matan analysis by considering the suitability of the hadith text with the general principles of sharia and the practice of the Prophet Muhammad saw. Furthermore, the process of istinbāṭ al-aḥkām is carried out with the approach of uṣūl fiqh and the comparison of the opinions of fiqh scholars. The results of the study show that the hadiths about musāqah have the status of sahih and have a strong sanad, and show the legitimacy of the sharia for the agricultural cooperation contract based on profit sharing. From these hadiths, it can be concluded that the ability of the musāqah contract is provided that there is clarity of the object, the division of the agreed results, and the absence of an element of tyranny. This study confirms that musāqah is an agreement that reflects the principles of justice, benefit, and flexibility of Islamic law, making it relevant to be applied in the context of contemporary Islamic agriculture and economics.

Kafālah Perspektif Tafsir dan Hadis Aḥkām: Analisis Normatif dalam Fikih Muamalah Kontemporer Muhibbussabry; Jamil, M.; Yuslem, Nawir
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i1.4858

Kafālah is a guarantee contract in muamalah fiqh that serves to maintain legal certainty and protect rights in transactions, while also reflecting social responsibility and economic solidarity. In contemporary Islamic finance practices, the application of kafālah often emphasizes technical and operational aspects rather than strengthening its normative foundations, thus giving rise to the need for comprehensive normative studies. This article analyzes the concept of kafālah through an integrative approach of tafsir and hadith aḥkām, and affirms its position in fiqh muamalah as a tawthīqī contract. This study uses a normative-qualitative method with an approach of tafsir aḥkām, takhrij and analysis of hadith aḥkām, as well as a study of istinbāṭ law by classical and contemporary fuqaha. The results of the study show that kafālah has strong shar‘i legitimacy in the Qur'an and Sunnah, and is consistently constructed as an accessory guarantee contract without removing the liability of the principal debtor. From the perspective of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, kafālah generally falls within the realm of ḥājiyyāt, but in certain contexts it can rise to the level of ḍarūriyyāt. This study strengthens the normative framework of kafālah and provides a conceptual basis for the development of sharia guarantee instruments that are fair and oriented towards public interest.

Semantic Interpretation of Riba In The Qur’an And Its Contemporary Financial Implications Fadillah, Insan; Jamil, M.; Harahap, Mardian Idris
HERMENEUTIK : Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol 19, No 1 (2025): Hermeneutik: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an dan Tafsir
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al-Qur`an dan Tafsir, Fakultas Ushuluddin, UIN Sunan Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/hermeneutik.v19i1.32171

This paper explores the Qur’anic prohibition of riba and its relevance to modern interest-based financial systems. Using a semantic approach and drawing on both classical and contemporary exegesis, the discussion covers the reasons for the revelation of verses on riba, the semantic interpretation of riba according to Toshihiko Izutsu, and the scholarly debate on the term adhāfan muḍhā‘afah in QS. Āli ‘Imrān [3]:130. The study reveals that the prohibition of riba is not limited to compounded interest but is rooted in its inherent injustice and exploitative nature. Scholars differ on whether all forms of interest qualify as riba or only certain types, yet they agree that exploitative riba is categorically forbidden. Beyond its moral implications, riba has systemic effects on the global economy, contributing to financial crises, economic inequality, inflation, and debt traps in developing countries. As a viable alternative, Islamic finance promotes sharī‘ah-compliant contracts rooted in real-sector activities, offering a more equitable and stable system. This study concludes that the Qur’anic prohibition of riba integrates spiritual, social, and economic dimensions. Paper ini mengkaji larangan riba dalam Al-Qur’an dan relevansinya terhadap praktik bunga dalam sistem keuangan modern. Dengan pendekatan semantic serta kajian tafsir klasik serta kontemporer, pembahasan dimulai dari sebab turunnya ayat-ayat riba, makna semantik riba menurut Toshihiko Izutsu, hingga perbedaan penafsiran terhadap istilah adhāfan muḍhā‘afah dalam QS. Āli ‘Imrān [3]:130. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa larangan riba tidak hanya dilandasi oleh bentuknya yang berlipat ganda, tetapi juga oleh nilai ketidakadilan dan eksploitasi yang terkandung di dalamnya. Para ulama berbeda pendapat apakah semua bentuk bunga termasuk riba atau hanya bunga dalam kadar tertentu. Namun demikian, seluruh ulama sepakat bahwa riba yang bersifat merugikan dan menindas adalah haram. Selain sebagai larangan moral, riba juga berdampak sistemik terhadap perekonomian global, termasuk krisis keuangan, ketimpangan ekonomi, inflasi, hingga jeratan utang negara berkembang. Sebagai alternatif, sistem keuangan Islam menawarkan akad-akad syariah berbasis sektor riil yang lebih adil dan stabil. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pelarangan riba dalam Al-Qur’an memiliki dimensi spiritual, sosial, dan ekonomi yang saling terintegrasi.

Title

Found 16 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 16 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 16 Documents
Search