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All Journal Journals of Ners Community Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Rahadianti, Dian
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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HUBUNGAN STRESS AKADEMIK, KUALITAS TIDUR, DAN KETERATURAN MAKAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN DISPEPSIA FUNGSIONAL PADA MAHASISWA TAHUN PERTAMA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM AL-AZHAR Naresha Devani, Putu Ayu Egidea; Rahadianti, Dian; Permana Putra, I Gede Ari; Ruqayyah, Siti
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 5 (2024): Volume 11 Nomor 5
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v11i5.14167

Abstract

Dispepsia termasuk keluhan yang seringkali ditemukan dalam praktik klinis dan dapat dialami oleh semua orang. Kasus dispepsia terbagi menjadi dispepsia yang sifatnya organik dan dispepsia fungsional. Sebagian besar kasus dispepsia merupakan dispepsia fungsional. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan stress akademik, kualitas tidur, dan keteraturan makan terhadap kejadian dispepsia fungsional pada mahasiswa tahun pertama Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross-sectional dengan menggunakan metodologi observasional analitik kuantitatif. Kuesioner digunakan dalam prosedur pengumpulan data untuk mencapai pengambilan sampel secara keseluruhan. Berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, total 109 sampel digunakan dalam penyelidikan ini. Pada bulan November 2023, data penelitian dikumpulkan. Kami menggunakan uji chi-square untuk analisis data kami. Nilai p sebesar 0,996 menunjukkan bahwa korelasi antara stres akademik dan dispepsia fungsional tidak signifikan secara statistik. Nilai p sebesar 0,016 menunjukkan korelasi yang signifikan secara statistik antara dispepsia fungsional dan kualitas tidur. Nilai p sebesar 0,293 menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada korelasi yang signifikan secara statistik antara frekuensi dispepsia fungsional dengan frekuensi makan tidak teratur.  
The Relationship between Hypertension History, Smoking Degree, and Ultraviolet (UV) Exposure to The Incidence of Seniilis Cataracts at Praya Regional General Hospital Paqih, Khaidir Imam; Sri Subekti; Sahrun; Rahadianti, Dian
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v6i1.550

Abstract

Background: Senile cataract is the leading cause of blindness and remains a significant public health problem, particularly among the elderly population. This condition is multifactorial and influenced by various risk factors, including a history of hypertension, smoking intensity, and exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. This study aimed to analyze the association between a history of hypertension, smoking intensity, and ultraviolet (UV) radiation exposure with the occurrence of senile cataract at Praya Regional General Hospital. Methods: This study employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study subjects consisted of patients with senile cataract and non-cataract patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected through interviews, questionnaires, and medical records. Statistical analysis was performed using the chi-square test and Fisher's exact test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The characteristics of the respondents were predominantly female, with 44 individuals (53.7%), and the largest age group was 60–69 years, comprising 39 individuals (47.6%). In terms of occupation, most respondents were farmers, totaling 37 individuals (45.1%), followed by housewives with 30 individuals (36.6%). The analysis showed that a history of hypertension was significantly associated with the occurrence of senile cataract (p = 0.007). Meanwhile, smoking intensity (p = 0.316) and ultraviolet (UV) radiation exposure (p = 1.000) were not significantly associated with the occurrence of senile cataract. Conclusion: A history of hypertension is a risk factor associated with senile cataract, whereas smoking intensity and ultraviolet radiation exposure were not proven to have a significant association. Continuous screening and health education efforts are needed to control modifiable risk factors in order to reduce the incidence of senile cataract.
Co-Authors Ananta Fittonia Benvenuto Apriliana, Denta Haritsa Dahlia, Yolly Endro Pranoto Fatrahady, Lalu Buly I Gede Sudiarta, I Gede Maharani, Luh Gde Tri Cahya Megamahayani, Putu Putri Naresha Devani, Putu Ayu Egidea Nirmala, Suci Nirmala, Suci Novitasari Novitasari Paoh, Kharisma Alsyad Nur Azizah Paqih, Khaidir Imam Pebruanto, Henry Permana Putra, I Gede Ari Prabawa, Anak Agung Gede Oka Satria Qurratu Ainin, Dina Risky Irawan Putra Priono Rohmania Setiarini Ruqayyah, Siti Sahrun Saputra, Putu Janu Eka Sholihah, Richa Baqiyatush Sri Subekti Syuhada, Irwan Wahyu Kurniawan Wiadnyani, Komang Ayu Mita