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All Journal Substantive Justice International Journal of Law Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Law_Jurnal JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah SWARNA DEVOTE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering (IAML) Legalpreneur Journal Jurnal Sosial, Politik dan Budaya (SOSPOLBUD) Tasyri' jle JGEN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Kusbianto, Kusbianto
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Application of Restorative Justice Approach in Handling Cases of Alleged Medical Malpractice by the Police: Study at The North Sumatra Police Franshery Malau, Togu; Kusbianto, Kusbianto; Maysarah, Andi
Tasyri' : Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Tasyri'
Publisher : STAINI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/tsyr.v5i1.483

Abstract

The restorative justice approach represents a contemporary paradigm within the Indonesian criminal justice system that emphasizes the resolution of criminal cases through the restoration of relationships between victims, offenders, and the community in a proportional manner. This approach is particularly relevant in handling alleged medical malpractice cases, considering their close connection to professional negligence and the legal relationship between medical practitioners and patients. This study aims to analyze the legal framework governing the application of restorative justice in criminal case handling, specifically alleged medical malpractice cases by the police, and to examine its implementation during the investigation and inquiry stages at the North Sumatra Regional Police. In addition, this research identifies the obstacles faced by law enforcement authorities in applying the restorative justice approach. The research method employed is normative juridical research combined with an empirical approach, conducted through literature review and interviews with police officers. The findings indicate that, from a normative perspective, the police possess an adequate legal basis to implement restorative justice. However, in practice, several challenges remain, including limited public understanding, differing perceptions among victims, the complexity of medical evidence, and caution among law enforcement officers in exercising discretion. Therefore, strengthening technical regulations and enhancing investigators’ capacity are necessary to ensure effective and equitable implementation.
Co-Authors Abraham Abraham Abrar, Muhammad Aulia Adiputra, Adiputra Agung Dwi Laksono Ananda, M. Rizky Andayani, Sintia Arif, Ahmad Ridho Arios, Rion Ayu Trisna Dewi Azmi, Syariful Desranta, Vincent Elina, Elina Fitriana Fitriana Franshery Malau, Togu Guntari, Suryani H.Habeahan, Abdul Ryfay Lubis, Arif Maulana Lubis, Rafnila Maysarah, Andi MELKI SUHERY SIMAMORA Miftahuddin Miftahuddin Nadirah, Ida Nurhayati Nurhayati Panjaitan, Uli Pramono, Rahman Pranoto, Agus Rahmat, Tomy Aldista Rina Melati Sitompul Ruslan Ruslan Safnul, Dody Sahputra, Rilawadi Saputra, Iqbal Saputra, Rilawadi Satar, Abdul Seniman Nainggola, Gunar Sigit Purnomo Simamora, Melky Suheri Sipayung, Edi Setiawan Sirait, Mangatur Sitompul, Ariman Suparman Suparman Surnada, Surnada Syafrizal, Dedek Syamsuar, Noji Wahyu Utomo Wahyu, Ahmad Braja Yazid, Fadhil Yudha, Nano Eka Zaen, Pratiwi Putri Marshanda Zuliah, Azmiati