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Darmawati, Irma
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI BERBASIS APLIKASI SMARTPHONE UNTUK PENCEGAHAN PERKAWINAN ANAK PADA REMAJA Darmawati, Irma; Dharmansyah, Dhika; Purbandini, Nastiti
Jurnal Abdimas Sains Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL ABDIMAS SAINS
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jas.v2i3.61

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Perkawinan anak masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia yang berdampak pada aspek kesehatan, psikologis, sosial, dan pendidikan remaja. Kabupaten Bandung Barat merupakan salah satu wilayah dengan prevalensi perkawinan anak yang relatif tinggi, sehingga diperlukan upaya pencegahan melalui pendekatan edukatif yang inovatif dan sesuai dengan karakteristik remaja. Tujuan: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja mengenai kesehatan reproduksi dan pencegahan perkawinan anak melalui pemanfaatan aplikasi smartphone sebagai media edukasi. Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di SMPN 2 Parongpong, Kabupaten Bandung Barat, dengan melibatkan 80 siswa sekolah menengah pertama. Program dilaksanakan selama satu bulan melalui tahapan sosialisasi, edukasi langsung, demonstrasi penggunaan aplikasi pencegahan perkawinan anak (PEDE), serta pendampingan berkelanjutan. Evaluasi program dilakukan secara deskriptif melalui pengukuran pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan edukasi serta observasi partisipasi dan ketertarikan peserta terhadap penggunaan aplikasi. Hasil: Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor rata-rata pengetahuan peserta setelah pelaksanaan program edukasi, dari nilai awal 40 menjadi 80. Peserta menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi dalam mengikuti kegiatan serta ketertarikan terhadap aplikasi PEDE sebagai media edukasi kesehatan reproduksi yang mudah diakses dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan remaja. Kesimpulan: Edukasi kesehatan reproduksi berbasis aplikasi smartphone berpotensi menjadi media edukasi yang efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja mengenai pencegahan perkawinan anak. Kolaborasi antara sekolah, tenaga kesehatan, dan unsur masyarakat berperan penting dalam mendukung keberlanjutan program pencegahan perkawinan anak di tingkat komunitas.
SmartBreastfeed: Effectiveness of a Digital Intervention in Reducing Postpartum Fatigue and Enhancing Breastfeeding Motivation Idealistiana, Lia; Fauzi, Achmad; Mutiar, Astri; Lindayani, Linlin; Darmawati, Irma
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v11i4.923

Abstract

Background: Postpartum fatigue is a highly prevalent condition affecting up to 88% of mothers in the early postpartum period, negatively influencing maternal well-being and breastfeeding outcomes. In Indonesia, fatigue contributes to low exclusive breastfeeding rates, which remain below national and WHO targets. Digital health solutions offer promising opportunities to provide continuous breastfeeding support; however, existing applications are predominantly infant-focused and rarely address maternal psychosocial needs such as fatigue and motivation. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of the SmartBreastfeed mobile application in reducing postpartum fatigue and enhancing breastfeeding motivation among mothers during the first six weeks after childbirth. Methods: A quasi-experimental pretest–posttest control group design was employed among 64 postpartum mothers recruited from two urban health facilities. Participants were assigned to either the intervention group using SmartBreastfeed for four weeks or the control group receiving standard education through leaflets. Postpartum fatigue and breastfeeding motivation were assessed using validated Indonesian versions of the Postpartum Fatigue Scale (PFS) and Breastfeeding Motivation Scale (BFMS). Data were analyzed using paired t-tests and ANCOVA with significance set at p < 0.05. Results: Mothers using SmartBreastfeed experienced a significantly greater reduction in fatigue scores compared with controls (Δ = -13.5 ± 5.2 vs. -4.1 ± 3.8; p < 0.001). The intervention group also demonstrated significant improvements in breastfeeding motivation—including increased intrinsic (p < 0.001) and extrinsic motivation (p = 0.02), and reduced amotivation (p = 0.01). ANCOVA showed the intervention as the strongest predictor for improved outcomes, with medium-to-large effects (partial η² = 0.09–0.27). Conclusion: SmartBreastfeed effectively reduced postpartum fatigue and enhanced breastfeeding motivation through personalized digital support integrating self-monitoring, educational modules, reminders, and motivational messaging. This user-centered innovation shows potential to complement community maternal health programs and improve breastfeeding success in Indonesia
Effectiveness of Ergonomic Training in Reducing Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Farmers: An Agricultural Nursing Program Wardany, Nadia Sintia; Rohaedi, Slamet; Darmawati, Irma; Wahdini, Ridha; Perdani, Agni Laili
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v11i4.973

Abstract

Background : Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) represent a major occupational health concern among agricultural workers in Indonesia. These conditions commonly arise from repetitive workloads, awkward or non-ergonomic body positions, and insufficient understanding of ergonomic practices. As a result, farmers may experience ongoing discomfort, reduced work capacity, and a decline in overall well-being. Objective : The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of an Ergonomics Exercise Program (EEP) in alleviating musculoskeletal complaints among farmers. Methods : This study applied a pre- and post-intervention design involving 85 farmers. Symptoms related to musculoskeletal disorders were evaluated before and after the intervention using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the Nordic Body Map (NBM). The Ergonomics Exercise Program was carried out over a two-week period, with participants performing 10-minute exercise sessions each day prior to starting work. The intervention focused on flexibility training, strengthening of core muscles, and correction of working posture. Changes in MSD symptoms were analyzed statistically to determine the effect of the program. Results : Before the intervention, 54% of participants reported mild pain, while 46% experienced moderate pain levels. The most commonly affected body areas included the calves (62.3%), lower back (45.8%), arms (40%), and shoulders (28.2%). Following the implementation of the Ergonomics Exercise Program, a statistically significant reduction in musculoskeletal complaints was observed (p < 0.05), particularly in the lower back, shoulders, and calves. Conclusion : The findings indicate that the Ergonomics Exercise Program effectively reduced musculoskeletal disorder symptoms among farmers. Incorporating ergonomics-based exercise routines into agricultural nursing and occupational health initiatives may offer a practical and sustainable approach to improving worker health and preventing MSDs in rural farming populations in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Achmad Fauzi Afianti Sulastri, Afianti Al Azhima, Silmi Ath Thahirah Al Qibtiya, Mariya Dharmansyah, Dhika Dian Anggraini Dian Priharja Putri Hakim, Nurul Fahmi Arief Hartopo, Ibnu Hasim Asyari Herdiman, Herdiman Imam Tri Sutrisno Istiqomah, Vinanda Latiefah, Halwiyana Ziyanka Lia Idealistiana Lindayani, Linlin Lisna Anisa Fitriana, Lisna Anisa Marsono Marsono Mutiar, Astri NAFISAH ITSNA HASNI Nasution, Lina Anisa Novita Novita Nugraha, Ananditha Zahra Nurdina, Gina Perdani, Agni Laili Purbandini, Nastiti Purwandari Wahyoe Puspita, Asih Ridwan , Azwar Mudzakkir Salasa, Sehabudin Slamet Rohaedi, Slamet Suci Tuty Putri, Suci Tuty Taryudi, Taryudi Tirta Adikusuma Suparto, Tirta Adikusuma Wahdini, Ridha Wardany, Nadia Sintia