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All Journal Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Prominent : Journal of English Studies Jurnal Kansasi : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (IPTEK) Jurnal Visionary : Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Di Bidang Administrasi Pendidikan Jurnal Buana Farma Global Education Journal Advances: Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Simple: International Journal of English Education SIMAS JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT
Rosiana, Rosiana
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Journal : Jurnal Buana Farma

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EVALUASI RASIONALITAS PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK PASIEN PNEUMONIA DI RS TIPE B KOTA BOGOR Septiani, Wulan; Rosiana, Rosiana; Dewi, Masita Sari; Marselina, Marselina
Jurnal Buana Farma Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Buana Farma : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/jbf.v5i3.1509

Abstract

Pneumonia remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Inappropriate use of antibiotics can increase the risk of bacterial resistance. Rationality evaluation is essential to ensure appropriate selection, dosage, and duration of therapy. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of pneumonia patients, antibiotic prescribing patterns, and their rational use in the inpatient ward of Type B Hospital in Bogor City in 2024. A retrospective descriptive design was employed using medical records of 83 pneumonia patients from January to December 2024. Data were analyzed descriptively, and rationality was assessed using the Gyssens method based on the Ministry of Health Regulation No. 28 of 2021. The results showed that most patients were aged ≥60 years (41.0%) and male (51.8%). The most commonly used antibiotics were ceftriaxone (57.9%) and levofloxacin (20.0%). Category 0 (appropriate) accounted for 55.6%, while 44.4% were inappropriate, mainly IVa (23.3%) and IIIb (10.0%). Conclusion: Improving rationality requires regular evaluation, clinical pathways, and antimicrobial stewardship programs.
Co-Authors Agustina, Abel Eka Aminuyati Ari Priyanto Aryani, Menik Ato, Marinus Juanlixs Bahrani Bangun, Agnes Metia Br Dewi, Masita Sari Diah Kurniati Dicky Perwira Ompusunggu Galuh Hartinah Gulabdin, Shaierah Hana, Mil’ul Husaidah, Siti Irawati, Dini Komariah, Anis kristiana, dita Loong, Ang Hong Marselina Marselina Martin Martin Medilla Kusriyanto, Medilla Munthe, Astrid Friscilia Nihayah, Wafi Ila Perjaka, Jonathan Pedlik Rahmatullah, Septian Ramanda, Rika Fitry Riskhi, Mochamad Rismiyanto, Rismiyanto Rostanti Toba Rudi Hariawan Salehudin, M. Saputra, Edi Jaya Shafa Shafa Shinta Agustina Sidin, Julian Paul Sitti Hadijah, Sitti Sondoh, Stephen Laison Sopiana, Sopiana Suwito, Totok Eko Titis Sulistyowati Utomo, Mohamad Nur Wisudawan, Hasbi Nur Prasetyo Wulan Septiani, Wulan Wulandari, Friskilla