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Development of Psychosocial Telenursing Education Stigma of Suspected Covid-19 (Rapid Reactive) Patients Tri Wahyuni; Parliani; Kharisma Pratama; Tutur Kardiatun; Nita Zulfia; Paudilah; Gmeliana Adha Sari
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, May
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v3i2.457

Abstract

In the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic, there is one social phenomenon that has the potential to aggravate the situation, namely stigma in patients suspected of Covid-19 or rapid reactive results. The lab results have not actually confirmed that the patient is positive for Covid-19 but the social environment or negative associations of a person or group of people who experience symptoms or bear certain diseases result in stigma against a person. This study aims to find out how the experience and stigma in patients suspected of Covid - 19. This study uses qualitative approach method of phenomenological studies and in-depth interviews with telenursing. The number of participants in this study was 10 participants. This study obtained 5 themes, namely physiological experience, psychological experience, biological experience, sociological experience and spiritual experience. The high positive number of Covid-19 in Indonesia makes the emergence of negative stigma of society to patients exposed to Covid-19, not even just Patients who are positive of Covid-19 who get negative stigma, therefore for diagnostic enforcement it takes examination by Molecular Test: Real Time PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) method. The sample types used are bronchoalveolar lavage, nasopharyngeal or oropharyngeal swabs, sputum, tracheal aspirate, nasopharyngeal aspirate or nasal wash, and biopsy tissue including from the lungs. Real Time PCR check method is the golden standard for the enforcement of diagnostic Covid - 19.
Community Empowerment; TB Cadre Training Based on the Healthy ‘Aisyiyah Movement in the PCA Region of West Pontianak Tutur Kardiatun; Indri Erwhani; Tri Wahyuni; Yenni Lukita
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (730.434 KB) | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v5i1.2009

Abstract

Socialization of self-care guidelines for tuberculosis patients at UPT Pulmonary Health Services in West Kalimantan Province Tri Wahyuni; Parliani Parliani; Tutur Kardiatun; Prasetyo Aji Nugroho; Al Fikri; Muamar Muamar; Muhammad Riduan; Veni Fitrianingsih
Community Empowerment Vol 6 No 11 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.35 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/ce.5241

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which can harm the lungs and attack other organs. This will result in nursing issues, the risk of infection spreading to other organs and people, ineffective airway clearance, impaired gas exchange, nutritional disorders, and psychosocial problems. Efforts are made to overcome nursing problems by increasing the participation of patients and families, who serve as the primary supporters. The intervention performed by the patient as an agent for himself is known as self-care. Self-care is concerned with an individual's ability to care for and maintain his or her own health. Treatment, family support, and nutritional fulfillment are all part of TB treatment. The outcomes of service activity at UPT Pulmonary Health Services includes teaching health workers about self-care for TB patients, as well as conducting follow-up discussions about TB patients with anxiety in the intensive phase.
Maternal Barriers in Raising Children with Special Needs in Rural Areas: A Qualitative Study Cau Kim Jiu; Pitri Pitri; Kharisma Pratama; Usman Usman; Tutur Kardiatun
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (385.626 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2020.007.02.04

Abstract

It is not easy for mothers living in rural areas to raise children with special needs because various obstacles arise from both within and outside the family. This study aimed to explore various obstacles for mothers in raising children with special needs, especially in rural areas. The research design used in this study was descriptive qualitative. The sample in this study consisted of 55 mothers who were selected using purposive sampling method. Data collection was carried out through semi-structured face-to-face interviews and through focus group discussions. The data collected in this study was then analyzed using thematic analysis. There are 3 themes generated in this research including 1) family perception, 2) financials, and 3) access to health care services. Information obtained from this research can provide solutions for families to overcome or get out from the existing barriers and provide information to the government to provide health services to families with children with special needs in rural areas.
A PENGARUH PEMBALUT WANITA TERHADAP TERJADINYA MASERASI PADA LUKA KRONIK DIABETIC FOOT ULCER Junaidi; Haryanto Haryanto; Tutur Kardiatun
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.983 KB) | DOI: 10.32584/jpi.v6i3.1901

Abstract

Penggunaan dressing menjadi sangat penting untuk mendukung penyembuhan luka. Dressing modern yang lama membutuhkan biaya yang mahal, sehingga perlu inovasi perawatan luka menggunakan pembalut wanita sebagai dressing.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pembalut wanita terhadap terjadinya maserasi, penyerapan eksudat , infeksi dan penyembuhan pada luka Desain Cohort Prospective Longitudinal, 29 sampel di observasi dengan menggunakan pembalut wanita sebagai secondary dressing. Aplikasi pembalut wanita digunakan pada satu luka untuk satu pembalut berdasarkan luas luka. Observasi selama 4 minggu dengan pergantian balutan per 2 hari dan follow up setiap minggu. Pemeriksaan maserasi dan penyembuhan luka menggunakan instrument baku DMIST Scale setiap minggu. Infeksi menggunakan teknik swab didasar luka pada awal dan minggu ke - 4, kemudian di ukur dengan alat ukur bacteri count. Eksudat di ukur dengan timbangan digital setiap minggu. Uji statistik Friedman Test menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pada maserasi (0,000), eksudat (0,035). Wilcoxon Signed Ranks menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh pada infeksi (0,655). Repeated Measure Annova menunjukkan ada pengaruh pada penyembuhan luka (0,027). Manajemen eksudat menjadi sangat penting karena dapat menjadi maserasi dan peningkatan infeksi yang berdampak pada lama penyembuhan luka. Diharapkan praktisi luka dapat memperhatikan faktor penyembuhan luka. Kata Kunci: Pembalut wanita, Maserasi, Penyembuhan luka, Diabetic Foot Ulcer
Efforts To Increase Knowledge of First Aid in Accidents at Smait Almumtaz School in Pontianak, West Borneo Hartono Hartono; Indri Erwhani; Tutur Kardiatun; Sri Arianti; Jimi Woworutu; Vesky Vesky
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v6i1.2959

Abstract

Accidents happen without being predicted by the victim, in everyday life Accidents can happen anywhere, at school, at home, road, at work, or in other places. The consequences caused by it include minor, moderate, and severe injuries, and even death. Several factors that affect the consequences of accidents experienced by victims include : severity of the injury, the time between events to First Aid In Accidents services, First Aid In Accidents, skills of First Aid In Accidents officers, mileage to the hospital, availability of transportation to the hospital and communication to the destination hospital. Risk factors for accidents at school include injuries, bleeding, sprains, hazards posed during learning such as sports or when students play in the yard, and ergonomic hazards from moving things or objects. Accuracy and speed in providing first aid in schools against injuries and medical emergencies will help reduce complications, medical expenses, and death. The knowledge and attitude of the helper will affect the speed and accuracy in carrying out help. The subjects of this activity were 23 students of SMAIT Almumtaz Pontianak City. Activities carried out in February-April 2022 include the stage of assessing each student's knowledge, after which it conducts material provision and reassessment of students' knowledge about first aid in accidents. Participants enthusiastically participated in counseling about First Aid In Accidents in schools. The results of the activity showed an increase in knowledge in the participants' average knowledge before health education score of 78.5% while after being given health education the average knowledge score was 91%, there was an increase of 12.5% in student knowledge related to First Aid In Accidents in schools. Keywords: First aid in accidents, Knowledge, Students
Health Promotion; Smart Without Anemia In Students Smait Almumtaz, Pontianak City Indri Erwhani; Wuriani Wuriani; Hartono Hartono; Cau Kim Jiu; Tutur Kardiatun; Indah Yuni
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v6i1.2967

Abstract

Anemia is one of the nutritional problems that are often faced by adolescents, one of which is caused by iron deficiency. Anemia in adolescents adversely affects the decline in immunity, concentration, learning achievement, fitness, and productivity. The cause of anemia in adolescents is caused by rarely eating breakfast or frequently consuming foods or drinks that can inhibit the absorption of nutrients by the body such as caffeine, tannins, oxalates, and phytates, which are found in soybean, tea, and coffee products. Providing health counseling to adolescents about the fulfillment of iron and the selection of types of food or drinks that prevent anemia. Examination of hemoglobin levels aims to determine the incidence of anemia in adolescents. The target of this activity is class XI students of SMAIT Almumtaz Pontianak. This community service resulted in a change in the knowledge of students XI SMAIT Almumtaz from the results of the Pretest 75.8% of students had sufficient knowledge and 24.2% had good knowledge after health education about anemia obtained the post-test results 84.8% had good knowledge and 15.2% had sufficient knowledge, meaning that there was a change in the knowledge and understanding of students XI SMAIT Almumtaz. An overview of the Hb level of female students was obtained with the results of Hb more than equal to 12 scores (86.2%) and 13.8% Hb scores less than 12 male students and 100% of male students had Hb levels above more than equal 14. Keywords: Anemia, Hb, Adolescents.
Comparison Of Murotal And Music Therapy Against People With Hypertension In Elderly At Parlors Tresna Wherdha Mulya Dharma Pontianak Haryanto Haryanto; Tutur Kardiatun; Andi Maulana
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JK2)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.699 KB) | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v5i2.10

Abstract

Background: The Elderly have high risk in hypertension, murrotal and music therapy have benefits to lower blood pressure in people with hypertension. Objective: This study aims to identified murrotal and music therapy in comparison to patients with hypertension in elderly at tresna wherdha mulyadharma Pontianak. Methods: This research used experimental pure design (Pure Experiment), a sample of 45 elderly people use the Systematic sampling and part into three groups, murrotal (intervention) therapy, music therapy (control +), non intervention (control-), the analysis used is one way anova test on systole with post hock bonferroni and krusskal wallis test and on diastole with post hock mann whitney test. Results: On the first day, there is no comparison of systole pressure using murrotal and music therapy against sufferers of hypertension on elderly p value = (0.177) > 0.05. Whereas, in the second and third day has comparison of systole pressure use murrotal therapy and music against sufferers of hypertension in the elderly (0.006, 0.001) < 0.05. On the first, second and thirdday has comparison of diastole blood pressure using music and murrotal therapy of patients with hypertension in elderly p value = (0000, 0.001, 0.001) < 0.05. Conclusion: Murrotal therapy and Music effectively was lower blood pressure in people with hypertension, but more effective murotal therapy in lowers blood pressure rather than music therapy.
Pengaruh Usia Menarche Terhadap Derajat Dismenore Pada Siswi Kelas VIII SMPN 5 Kota Pontianak Tutur Kardiatun
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JK2)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.059 KB) | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v5i1.13

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Dismenore merupakan nyeri abdomen yang dirasakan sesaat, sebelum atau pada saat menstruasi dan mengganggu aktifitas perempuan. Derajat nyeri yang dirasakan setiap individu berbeda-beda, yang dikategorikan dalam dismenore derajat 1, dismenore derajat 2 dan dismenore derajat 3. Terdapat banyak faktor resiko yang mengakibatkan terjadinya dismenore salah satunya adalah usia menarche. Tujuan : Penelitian ini untuk memperoleh informasi mengenai pengaruh usia menarche terhadap derajat dismenore. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional (potong lintang). Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi kelas VIII SMPN 5 Kota Pontianak yang berjumlah 108 siswi. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Adapun jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 71 siswi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari 11 maret sampai 25 april. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah uji Rank Spearman. Hasil : Usia Menarche cepat yang mengalami dismenore derajat 1 sebanyak 3 responden (6,4%), yang mengalami dismenore derajat 2 sebanyak 24 responden (51,1%), dan yang mengalami dismenore derajat 3 sebanyak 20 responden (42,6%). Usia menarche ideal yang mengalami dismenore derajat 1 sebanyak 4 responden (16,7%), yang mengalami dismenore derajat 2 sebanyak 13 responden (54,2%), dan yang mengalami dismenore derajat 3 sebanyak 7 responden (29,2%). Berdasarkan analisis Rank Spearman untuk mengetahui pengaruh usia menarche terhadap derajat dismenore didapatkan nilai P = 0,160, karena nilai P > 0,05 maka Ho gagal ditolak yang artinya tidak terdapat pengaruh usia menarche terhadap derajat dismenore. Kesimpulan : Usia menarche tidak mempengaruhi derajat dismenore pada siswi kelas VIII SMPN 5 Kota Pontianak.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kekambuhan Pasien Dengan Perilaku Kekerasan Di Ruang Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Khusus Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Nuniek Setyo Wardani; Tutur Kardiatun; Eva Nofita
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JK2)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.919 KB) | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v5i3.18

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Perilaku kekerasan adalah respons terhadap stressor yang dihadapi oleh seseorang, yang ditunjukan dengan perilaku aktual melakukan kekerasan, baik pada diri sendiri, orang lain maupun lingkungan, secara verbal maupun nonverbal, bertujuan untuk melukai orang lain secara fisik maupun psikologis. Kekambuhan adalah peristiwa timbulnya kembali gejala-gejala yang sebelumnya sudah memperoleh kemajuan, faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kekambuhan yaitu; putus obat, dukungan keluarga dan dukungan lingkungan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian: mengidetifikasi “faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kekambuhan pasien perilaku kekerasan di Ruang Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Khusus Provinsi Kalimantan Barat?”. Metode: Desain penelitian penelitian descriptive correlational dengan rancangan cross sectional penyebaran kuesioner kepada subyek penelitian dengan pemilihan secara non probability sampling (sample non random) dengan sempel yang berjumlah 96 orang. Instrumen perilaku kekerasan, faktor putus obat, dukungan keluarga dan dukungan lingkungan masyarakat dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Uji analisis pada penelitian ini adalah uji statistik chi square. Hasil: Analisis bivariat dengan chi square menunjukan tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan lingkungan masyarakat tetapi ada hubungan faktor putus obat terhadap kambunya pasien perilaku kekerasan. Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan lingkungan masyarakat dengan perilaku kekerasan tetapi terdapat hubungan antara putus obat dengan kambuhnya perilaku kekerasan di Ruang Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Khusus Provinsi Kalimantan Barat.