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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Journal of Welding Technology Miracle Journal Of Public Health (MJPH) KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Politeknik Negeri Batam Jurnal Kesehatan Ibnu Sina (j-kis)
Gemala, Mega
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Chemistry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health

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Unlocking the Hidden Impact: How Mental Workload Shapes Safety-Insights from NOSACQ-50 and NASA-TLX Method Saputra, Roni; Gemala, Mega; Nuraliza, Nuraliza; Ulfah, Nurul; Hakim, Rahman
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 19 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v19i3.24954

Abstract

The decrease in capability is caused by work fatigue and the level of error in work will increase. The increase in errors in work will cause the opportunity for work accidents in the industry which is the cause and effect of a work accident. This study aimed to determine solutions to eliminate mental workload from a safety climate based on NOSACQ-50 using the NASA-TLX method at PT. X part of The Batam City field in 2021. This quantitative study uses an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach between NOSACQ-50 to determine safety climate and NASA-TLX Method to determine mental workload based on the safety climate. The objects of this research are all workers of PT. X in 2021, with a sample size of 30 respondents. Statistical analysis used chi-square test. The results of this study show that Mental Workload in PT.X mostly was in moderate Level (73,3%) with the highest workload score was in the physical needs. NASA-TLX shows that Empowerment of Work Safety from Management was the significant factor causing mental stress. It was concluded that mental stress is caused by poor work arrangements. Suggestions for companies is to rotate work in each group of workers, especially riggers so that the workload is evenly distributed, and top management participates and is committed to carrying out OHS programs by directly demonstrating the programs that have been set.
Evaluation of magnetic particle inspection for optimizing welding quality in back gouging boom structure preparation in heavy machinery Aryswan, Adhe; Hasibuan, Apriansyah Sutan; Butar Butar, Hendra; Havwini, Tian; Gemala, Mega
Journal of Welding Technology Vol 7, No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jowt.v7i1.5618

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of Magnetic Particle Inspection (MPI) in optimizing welding preparation for the back gouging of boom structures in hydraulic mining shovels. The primary objective is to evaluate MPI's efficiency in detecting surface and near-surface defects during the pre-welding stage, thereby improving the overall welding quality of boom structures, which play a critical role in supporting heavy loads. MPI is utilized as an initial inspection method prior to Ultrasonic Testing (UT), enabling early detection of potential defects and reducing the likelihood of failures during subsequent UT evaluations. The study reveals the presence of linear and rounded discontinuities that may compromise weld integrity. By applying MPI early in the process, the need for rework during UT is minimized, resulting in cost and time savings. Furthermore, the findings of this study contribute to supporting two key organizational initiatives—People, Quality, Velocity, Cost (PQVC) and Built-in Quality (BIQ)—which aim to enhance both the efficiency and reliability of the welding process.
Heat input calculation in GTAW welding to obtain values according to pWPS Irawan, Benny Haddli; Syahidah, Bilqiz Bazilah; Gemala, Mega
Journal of Welding Technology Vol 7, No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jowt.v7i1.5976

Abstract

This study aims to determine the ideal heat input to remain within the constraints set in the preliminary Welding Procedure Specification (pWPS). Heat input greatly influences weld quality, mechanical properties, and residual stresses, yet accurate determination during Procedure Qualification Record (PQR) trials remains challenging. This research involved field data collection during PQR testing using two coupon specimens made of ASTM B564 UNS-N06625 and ASTM B444 UNS-N06625 Grade 1 materials, each with dimensions of 11.07 mm in thickness and 60.3 mm in diameter. The Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) process was applied in the 6G position. The acceptable heat input ranges in the pWPS are: Root (1.0–2.5 kJ/mm), Hot (1.0–2.6), Filler (0.69–1.39), and Cap (0.6–1.1). In coupon test 1, two passes failed: Pass 3 (1.51) and Pass 5 (1.43). In coupon test 2, three passes exceeded limits: Pass 4 (1.64–1.97), Pass 5 (1.42–1.72), and Pass 8 (1.19). To ensure compliance, recommended heat input parameters were formulated. For the root pass, use 97–103 A, 9–10 V, over 4 min 40 sec (2.04–2.41 kJ/mm). For the hot pass, use 98–106 A, 9–10 V, for 4 min 48 sec (1.85–2.23). The filler pass should use 79–97 A, 9–10 V, for 3 min 39 sec (1.01–1.37), and the cap pass 81–90 A, 9–10 V, for 3 min 17 sec (0.64–0.79). These parameters aim to achieve high-quality welds in line with pWPS specifications.
Optimization of Bay Leaf and Garlic Extract Concentrations as Natural Preservatives in Tofu: Exploring a Novel Approach in Food Preservation Parisma, Wan Intan; Safitri, Khoerunnisa; Saputra, Roni; Gemala, Mega
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 8 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i8.364

Abstract

Introduction: The use of synthetic preservatives such as formalin in food products, especially tofu, has raised serious health concerns, including the risk of cancer. Objective: As a solution, this study aims to evaluate the potential combination of bay leaf extract (Syzygium polyanthum) and garlic (Allium sativum) as a natural preservative to replace synthetic preservatives in tofu. Method: The study was conducted using a completely randomized block design (RCBD) with variations in extract concentration and tofu storage duration, as well as testing of physicochemical, microbiological, and sensory characteristics. Results and Discussion: The results showed that bay leaf extract produced a dark green color with a strong aroma, while garlic extract maintained a white color with a distinctive aroma without changes in texture. The combination of both extracts gave a complex aroma but showed black spots and mold growth on the 6th day of storage. Microbiologically, the combination of bay leaf and garlic extracts effectively reduced the number of Escherichia coli to below the detection limit, but slightly increased the total coliform count. Conclusion: The conclusion of the results is there the combination of bay leaf and garlic extracts can improve the sensory quality of tofu and reduce pathogenic bacteria, but further management is needed to ensure the microbiological safety of the product.
Rancang Bangun Kerangka Tanaman Hidroponik Politeknik Negeri Batam Pamungkas, Nurman; Widiastuti, Hanifah; Restu, Fedia; Leksonowati, Nur Fitria Pujo; Arifin, Nurul Laili; Muvariz, Mufti Fathonah; Ulfah, Nurul; Widodo, Widodo; Baharudin, Budi; Fajrin, Aulia; Fyona, Annisa; Kamsyah, Domi; Gemala, Mega; Rosbandrio, Wowo; Aryswan, Adhe; Siregar, James; Saputra, Hendra; Irawan, Benny Haddli; Saputra, Ihsan; Ariyanto, Nugroho Pratomo; Mutiarani, Mutiarani
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Politeknik Negeri Batam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Politeknik Negeri Batam
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/abdimaspolibatam.v5i1.4866

Abstract

The hydroponic pilot project in the Batam State Polytechnic area was motivated by problems with economic conditions and declining health conditions during the Covid-19 pandemic. This project is expected to support the "growing your own food movement" in an effort to reduce unemployment, increase food security and a healthy lifestyle. The hydroponic method was chosen because it is very easy to do and does not require a large area of "‹"‹land. In this community service activity, a hydroponic plant building framework will be made as a prototype of an efficient and efficient hydroponic building so that it can be used by the wider community. This activity is also useful for applying design knowledge as one of the PbL activities carried out by CAD, CNC, CAM, and Fabrication Engineering courses in the Mechanical Engineering Department, so that it can become an arena for higher education participation to support people's lives. The method of implementing this community service activity is to make observations to find a suitable area to build a hydroponic plant house, then the results of the observations are poured in the form of a design by utilizing software so that the materials needed and the shape of the framework that is built can be known. The last activity is making a hydroponic plant place. This activity is planned to be carried out from April to November 2021. Based on the results of the evaluation of the service program questionnaire for product distribution, it is known that the majority of respondents are satisfied with the products produced.
OPTIMALISASI SUMBER DAYA DAN TEKNOLOGI DALAM PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA PULAU JEMARE Leksonowati, Nur Fitria Pujo; Pamungkas, Nurman; Butar, Hendra Butar; Aryswan, Adhe; Juangsa Putra, Lalu Giat; Fyona, Annisa; Nugroho, Cahyo Budi; Wibowo, Ari; Gemala, Mega; Ariyanto, Nugroho Pratomo; Arifin, Nurul Laili; Puspita, Roza; Sriyanto, Sriyanto; Dzulfiqar, Mohamad Alif; Stefani, Windy; Batubara, Ninda Hardina; Fajrin, Aulia; Purba, Adi Syahputra; Manurung, Meilani Mandhalena; Budiman, Budiman
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Politeknik Negeri Batam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Politeknik Negeri Batam
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/abdimaspolibatam.v7i1.7105

Abstract

This paper discusses in depth the implementation of the Village Community Empowerment Program (P2MD) carried out on Jemare Island. The main focus of this program is the application of appropriate technology, which includes public street lighting and a water pump system, both powered by solar panels. The main objective of this initiative is to improve the quality of lighting and the provision of clean water on the island, two important aspects that are greatly needed by the local residents. Through a series of intensive observations and discussions with the local residents, the community service team was able to identify and solve various problems faced by the residents. As a result of these efforts, four street lights have been successfully installed and operated, and the water pump system has been successfully connected to the water pump machine and water storage tank. It is hoped that this initiative can have a significant positive impact on the quality of life of the residents of Jemare Island, support their business activities and economy, and provide a solution to the uneven distribution of electricity by the state electricity company (PLN). This solution is practical because it utilizes renewable energy in the form of sunlight, which is abundantly available on Jemare Island.
Optimizing the Utilization of Fermented Natural Materials as Mosquito Trapping Attractives Saputra, Roni; Gemala, Mega; Oktarizal, Hengky; Dewita, Trisna; Rahmayni, Wanda
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v5i1.285

Abstract

Mosquitoes are insects that can interfere because, in addition to causing itching and pain, several types of mosquitoes are vectors or transmitters of various diseases. One of the free and environmentally friendly mosquito vector controls is to make simple traps with attractants containing fermented natural ingredients. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of cassava fermentation, sugarcane water fermentation, brown sugar fermentation, and banana skin fermentation as mosquito attractants. This study is experimental research designed as a post-test–only control group design. The results showed that the ability of fermented cassava, sugarcane water fermentation, brown sugar fermentation as mosquito attractants did not significantly differ in attracting mosquitoes with the number of trapped mosquitoes was 62 tails, 56 tails, 50 were seen during nine days of research. Whereas for banana peel fermentation with the number of mosquitoes trapped 27 seats which were seen for nine research days and experienced a decrease from day to day. These results show that cassava fermentation is the most effective as the attractant of mosquitoes, with the number of mosquitoes trapped during nine days of research 62 tails, with an average of trapped mosquitoes as many as three and effective on day 5 of the study.
Tensile test and hardness test on FCAW-GS welding results of AB/EH36Z35 material in 3G downhill position Lubis, Robi Hardi; Gemala, Mega; Kamsyah, Domi; Fyona, Annisa; Saputra, Roni
Journal of Welding Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jowt.v6i1.5037

Abstract

Welding is a crucial aspect of the modern construction industry as it allows for efficient and reliable joining of metals. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the FCAW-GS welding process on AB/EH36Z35 material in the 3G downhill position. Additionally, the study aims to analyze the tensile and hardness test results of the welding. The research utilized the FCAW-GS welding method, with tensile testing conducted by the AWS D1.1/D1.1 M:2015 standard. Hardness testing was performed using the Vickers hardness test method with a test load of 10 Kgf, following the ASTM E92:2017 standard. The results of the tensile tests demonstrate that both specimens achieved high tensile strength. Furthermore, the hardness testing indicated no significant changes in material hardness in the HAZ and Line 3 areas. Consequently, this study's findings adhere to the quality standards outlined by AWS D1.1/D1.1M:2015 and ASTM E92:2017, making them a valuable reference for industrial welding processes
ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR SUMUR GALI DAN PENGOLAHANNYA DENGAN METODE PENYARINGAN SEDERHANA DI BENGKONG ABADI BARU Gemala, Mega; Anggraini, Yeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibnu Sina (j-kis) Vol. 1 No. 01 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Ibnu Sina (J-KIS)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibnu Sina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36352/j-kis.v1i01.5

Abstract

Sumur gali merupakan salah satu sumber penyediaan air bersih bagi masyarakat di pedesaan, maupun perkotaan yang berasal dari lapisan tanah yang relatif dekat dengan permukaan tanah, sehingga mudah terkontaminasi melalui rembesan yang berasal dari kotoran manusia, hewan, maupun limbah domestik rumah tangga. Dilihat secara visual kondisi air sumur gali di Bengkong Abadi Baru RT 05 RW 14 belum memenuhi syarat kualitas air yang baik, maka diperlukan suatu pengolahan (treatment) dalam mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Salah satu caranya adalah menggunakan metode penyaringan sederhana. Metode ini diharapkan dapat membantu masyarakat dalam memperoleh kualitas air dari segi fisika, kimia dan bilogi sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia No.32 Tahun 2017. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian eksperimen atau percobaan (experiment research). Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah one group pretest-posttest (pretest-posttest design. Dari hasil penelitian pada kualitas air sebelum pengolahan, terdapat beberapa parameter tidak memenuhi syarat dan setelah dilakukan pengolahan dengan penyaringan Model 1, 2 dan 3 didapat hasil pengolahan yang paling efektif dalam memperbaiki kualitas air sumur gali adalah penyaringan sederhana Model 1 (ijuk, pasir, arang aktif, kulit durian dan kerikil) dan metode penyaringan sederhana ini tidak efektif dalam menurunkan angka Coliform.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PRAKTEK MINUM OBAT DALAM PROGRAM PEMBERIAN OBAT MASSAL PENCEGAHAN (POMP) FILARIASIS Gemala, Mega; Saputra, Roni; Suryani, Maysita Risma
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibnu Sina (j-kis) Vol. 1 No. 02 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Ibnu Sina (J-KIS)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibnu Sina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36352/j-kis.v1i02.108

Abstract

Abstrak Filariasis masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Kota Batam. Di Kelurahan Tembesi ditemukan 1 kasus baru tahun 2015. Salah satu strategi pemberantasan filariasis yang dilakukan dengan memutuskan mata rantai penularan dengan Pemberian Obat Massal Pencegahan (POMP) filariasis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat terhadap praktek minum obat dalam program Pemberian Obat Massal Pencegahan (POMP) filariasis di Kelurahan Tembesi. Jenis penelitian ini analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 100 responden yang diperoleh dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap praktek minum obat filariasis (p=0,002) dan ada hubungan antara sikap masyarakat terhadap praktek minum obat filariasis (p=0,003). Saran kepada semua pihak baik dinas, puskesmas dan masyarakat saling bekerja sama dalam memutus mata rantai penularan penyakit filariasis dengan cara ikut serta minum obat dalam Program POMP Filariasis. Kata Kunci : Filariasis, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Pemberian Obat Massal Pencegahan (POMP) Abstract Filariasis is still a public health problem in Batam City. In Tembesi Urban Village, 1 new case was found in 2015. One of the strategies to eradicate filariasis is to break the chain of transmission with the Provision of Preventive Mass Drugs (POMP) for filariasis. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of the community towards the practice of taking medicine in the Filariasis Bulk Drug Administration (POMP) program in Tembesi Village. This type of research is analytical with a cross sectional study design. The number of samples in this study were 100 respondents obtained by purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between public knowledge of the practice of taking filariasis medicine (p = 0.002) and there is a relationship between community attitudes towards the practice of taking filariasis medicine (p = 0.003). Suggestions to all parties, both agencies, health centers and the community to work together in breaking the chain of filariasis transmission by participating in taking medication in the POMP Filariasis Program.
Co-Authors Adhe Aryswan Anggraini, Yeni Ari Wibowo Ariyanto, Nugroho Pratomo Baharudin, Budi Batubara, Ninda Hardina Budiman Budiman Butar Butar, Hendra Butar, Hendra Butar Cahyo Budi Nugroho Dewita, Trisna Dzulfiqar, Mohamad Alif Fajrin, Aulia Fyona, Annisa Hasibuan, Apriansyah Sutan Hendra Saputra Irawan, Benny Haddli Juangsa Putra, Lalu Giat Kamsyah, Domi Leksonowati, Nur Fitria Pujo Lubis, Robi Hardi Manurung, Meilani Mandhalena Mutiarani Mutiarani Muvariz, Mufti Fathonah Nuraliza, Nuraliza Nurul Laili Arifin, Nurul Laili Oktarizal, Hengky Pamungkas, Nurman PARISMA, WAN INTAN Purba, Adi Syahputra Puspita, Roza Rahman Hakim Rahmayni, Wanda Restu, Fedia Roni Saputra Roni Saputra, Roni Rosbandrio, Wowo Safitri, Khoerunnisa Saputra, Ihsan Siregar, James Sriyanto Sriyanto Sriyanto Stefani, Windy Suhandary, Evy Suryani, Maysita Risma Syahidah, Bilqiz Bazilah Tian Havwini Ulfah, Nurul Widiastuti, Hanifah Widodo Widodo