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Operational Performance Of PPI Paotere Makassar City M, Andi Tenri Fada; Kurnia, Muhammad; Mallawa, Achmar
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2, JUNI 2021
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v4i2.14078

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of operational performance and identify the possibility of upgrading the port class of PPI Paotere Makassar city. The research method case study is operational aspect, including facilities provision to evaluate the operational performance. The performance assessment is obtained by comparing the condition at PPI Paotere with the regulation stipulated by The Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of Republic of Indonesia Regulation No.PER.08/MEN/2012 and also General Director of Capture Fisheries Decree No.432/DPT3/0T.220.D3/I/2008. The data are analyzed descriptively using table Sscoring method of fishery port type D operational performance. The result shows that the percentage of total production success 1.706,3%, ship visiting frequency 180%, ice service 2.466,7%, fuel service 272,55%, clean water service 52,98% and also port facilities availability such as administration office, international marketing, processing industry, marketing facilities, canteen, worship place, polyclinic and service post, but there are no fishing gear and ship repair facilities, spare parts supply and residence. The operational performance of PPI Paotere has a very good operational performance category that exceeds its capacity as a type D fishing port, but it is no longer possible to increase the port class due to the limited area.
Catch Composition of Fix-Liftnet Based-on the Light Color Combination in Pangkep Waters Saragih, Paramita; Kurnia, Muhammad; Amir, Faisal
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2, JUNI 2021
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v4i2.14106

Abstract

This study aims to describe the composition of the species and the frequency of occurrence of fix-liftnet based on the combination of white-yellow-blue and white-yellow Light Emitting Diode (LED). The research was carried out in July – October 2020, by following the operation of capturing 1 unit of fix-liftnet with 442 watts of light power each. Data collection includes the type and number of catches based on trips and grouped into main, by-catch and discarded catches. The results showed that the composition of the type of catch consisted of 26 species dominated by common ponyfish, Indonesian oil-sardine, squid, anchovies, crabs, yellow snakehead and fringesscale sardinella. The total catch of the combination of white-yellow-blue lights was 359.8 kg with main catch 74.4%, by-catch 19.8% and waste 5.9%. While the white-yellow color combination is 343.8 kg with 75.8% main catch, 15.5% by-catch and 8.3% waste. Fish species with 100% occurrence frequency were common ponyfish (Leiognathus equulus), flower crab (Portunus pelagicus), squid (Loligo sp), Indonesian oil-sardine (Sardinella gibbosa), and smooth pufferfish (Lagocephalus sceleratus).
Differences in Catches based on The Use of different Colour of Collector Lamp on the Boat Lift-Net in Polewali Mandar District, West Sulawesi Azakhrah, Nur Waza; Kurnia, Muhammad; ., Fahrul; ., Musbir; Hajar, M. Abduh Ibnu
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science VOLUME 5 NOMOR 2, JUNI 2022
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v5i2.19892

Abstract

Boat lift net  is an active fishing gear that operates at night using a lamp whose light functions to attract pelagic fish. The purpose of this study is to determine the difference between the catches of the two boat lift net using collecting lights of different colors, this research was held in Polewali Mandar waters in September-November 2020 by following the operation of catching 2 boat lift units. The results showed that the boat using the green collecting light caught 1876.6 kg more fish than the boat using the red light 1534.4 kg, and boat that use green lights have more variety of fish species than boat that use red lights. The different types of fish in the two units of boat lift net are grouper, kerung-kerung, and shark.
Operational Performance of Fish Landing Base (PPI) Lappa Sinjai Regency Rahmadani, Zalzah; Kurnia, Muhammad; Mallawa, Achmar
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science VOLUME 5 NOMOR 2, JUNI 2022
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v5i2.20070

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of operational perfomance the fishing port clas PPI Lappa of Sinjai Regency. The research method used in a case study with the aspects studied include the provision of facilities used in PPI Lappa operational activities. Data were analyzed descriptively using the scoring method and operational performance appraisal table. The performance assessment is obtained by comparing the current condition of PPI Lappa with the provisions in the regulations stipulated of The Ministry of Maratime Affairs and Fisheries No. PER.08/MEN/2012 concerning fishing ports and the decision of the Director General of Capture Fisheries No.432/DPT3/0T.220.D3/I/2008 regarding guidelines for evaluating the performance of fishing port technical implementing units. The results of the study show that the performance of coconut PPI Lappa is 63,6 % or good performance status. Each parameter has a high percentage of weight and value success, includes the number of produnction 960,05%, ship visting frequensy 73,3%, ice service 458,10 %, fuel service ships 175,40%, clean water service  22,05%  and the availability  of port fasilities such as administration office, national marketing, marketing facilities, canteen, and mosque. The facilities available but not functioning are the guard post. Facilities that are not available, such as industrial facilities, processing facilities, ship repair facilities, supply facilities for engine parts and polyclinics.
The Effectiveness of Underwater LED as a Fish Aggregating Device on a Fixed-Liftnet in Pangkep Waters U, Fatma; Kurnia, Muhammad; Musbir, Musbir; Sahil, M. Sahil Rizky Bin; Putera, Dion Pratama; Al Haq, Suci Insyirah
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1, DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v6i1.22386

Abstract

The rapid development of electrical technology in the field of fishing, especially utilizing the light to collect fish into the catchable area. Generally, Light emitting diode (LED) lamps for fishing are placed above the water surface. The success of this technology has become the basis for conducting experiments with the position of the lamp in the water to see its effectiveness as a fish collection device. The aim is to develop the application of light fishing technology by; (1) testing the effectiveness of using LED lights in collecting fish in the fixed lift-net catchable area to increase the number of catches; (2) assessing the quality of the catch, namely main and by-catch. The research was carried out in May-October 2022 in the Pangkajene and Islands Regency waters. The case method is one unit of fixed lift-net using 4 units of LED underwater lights with a power of 60 W. Data collecting with experimental fishing, namely following fishing operations for 40 trips. The parameters analyzed were the number and types of catches and the effectiveness of fishing gear based on fishing trips. The results showed that the catches types obtained were 15 species with 101.72 kg total catch. The number of catches is not significant, but the results of this study provide one hope, especially for Mitra fishermen. The innovation of LED underwater lights is new information that has good prospects as a more effective and environmentally friendly light capture device. Kata kunci: Lampu Celup LED, bagan tancap, Perairan Pangkep
Penggunaan Underwater Light Emitting Diode (U-LED) 75 Watt Warna Hijau Sebagai Alat Pengumpul Ikan pada Bagan Tancap di Perairan Kabupaten Pangkep Sahil, Muhammad Sahil Rizky Bin; Kurnia, Muhammad; Nelwan, Alfa; Jaya, Ilham; Hidayat, Rahmat; Adam, Adam; Jumsurizal, Jumsurizal
Akuatiklestari Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Akuatiklestari
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/akuatiklestari.v7i2.7176

Abstract

Penellitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis komposisi jenis jumlah hasil tangkapan dan frekuensi kemunculan ikan serta responsivitas ikan terhadap lampu dan ketahanan lampu Underwater Light Emitting Diode (U-LED) 75 watt warna hijau. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober – Desember 2023 dengan mengikuti satu unit bagan tancap sebanyak 30 trip. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan komposisi jenis hasil tangkapan selama 30 trip sebanyak 14 spesies dengan jumlah hasil tangkapan sebanyak 759,4 kg. Jenis ikan dominan yaitu tembang (Sardinella fimbriata), cumi-cumi (Loligo sp.), peperek (Leiognathus equulus), selar kuning (Selaroides leptolepis) dan selar como (Atule mate) dengan komposisi jenis masing-masing secara berurut 21,4%, 20,8%, 14,2%, 8,7% dan 7,3% dengan frekuensi kemunculan jenis ikan hasil tangkapan tertinggi yakni Ikan tembang dan cumi-cumi 100%, peperek dan selar kuning 83%.  Lampu Underwater LED berwarna hijau 75 watt, selama penelitian memiliki ketahanan pencahayaan dan kondisi yang baik serta mampu menarik respon ikan dari berbagai jenis. Jenis ikan yang paling responsif yaitu tembang 100%, dan cumi-cumi dengan responsivitas sebesar 97%.
ANALISIS MASALAH TRANSPORTASI DI KOTA TARAKAN Kurnia, Muhammad
Civil Engineering Scientific Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Civil Engineering Scientific Journal
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/cesj.v4i2.6445

Abstract

ABSTRACT: This research aims to analyze transportation problems that occur in the city of Tarakan. The type of research used is qualitative, with data collection through primary and secondary sources. The collected data is then analyzed using a scientific approach. Based on the research results, several factors were found to be the main causes of transportation problems in the city of Tarakan. First, there is a lack of adequate facilities and infrastructure to support smooth traffic. Second, there is still low public awareness in utilizing traffic facilities and road equipment, which hampers the effectiveness of road use. Third, there is an increase in the number of traffic accidents that occur every year, which shows that there are problems in safe traffic management. Apart from that, the rapid population growth rate in the city of Tarakan is also a factor causing increasingly severe traffic congestion, considering the increasing number of vehicles and inadequate road infrastructure. This problem is increasingly complex because the management of traffic needs in this city has not been implemented optimally. Ineffective traffic management results in inefficient road use and hinders smooth traffic movement. For this reason, strategic steps are needed in better transportation planning and management, so that these problems can be overcome and traffic jams and accidents can be minimized in the future. Keywords: transportation problems, traffic, congestion, accident ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis permasalahan transportasi yang terjadi di kota Tarakan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui sumber primer dan sekunder. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan ilmiah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan beberapa faktor penyebab utama masalah transportasi di kota Tarakan. Pertama, kurangnya sarana dan prasarana yang memadai untuk mendukung kelancaran lalu lintas. Kedua, masih rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan fasilitas lalu lintas dan perlengkapan jalan, yang menghambat efektivitas penggunaan jalan. Ketiga, adanya peningkatan jumlah kecelakaan lalu lintas yang terjadi setiap tahunnya, yang menunjukkan adanya masalah dalam pengelolaan lalu lintas yang aman. Selain itu, laju pertumbuhan penduduk yang pesat di kota Tarakan juga menjadi faktor penyebab kemacetan lalu lintas yang semakin parah, mengingat jumlah kendaraan semakin banyak dan infrastruktur jalan yang belum memadai. Masalah ini semakin kompleks karena manajemen kebutuhan lalu lintas di kota ini belum dilaksanakan secara optimal. Pengelolaan lalu lintas yang kurang efektif menyebabkan penggunaan jalan tidak efisien, serta menghambat pergerakan lalu lintas yang lancar. Untuk itu, diperlukan langkah-langkah strategis dalam perencanaan dan pengelolaan transportasi yang lebih baik, agar masalah-masalah ini dapat diatasi dan kemacetan serta kecelakaan lalu lintas dapat diminimalisir di masa mendatang.Kata Kunci: permasalahan transportasi, lalu lintas, kemacetan, kecelakaan
THE CONTROVERSY OF NON-MUSLIM LEADERSHIP: A Critical Analysis of Bahtsul Masā’il Nahdhatul Ulama’s 1999 Decision Kurnia, Muhammad; Hidayat, Rahmat; Hayatullah, Imam Khomaeni
TAJDID: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Kajian Ilmu Ushuluddin dan Studi Agama
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Studies UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/tjd.v24i1.575

Abstract

This study examines the controversy over non-Muslim leadership in Indonesia, a Muslim-majority country, through the perspective of decisions made by the Lajnah Bahtsul Masā’il (LBM) of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU). Using qualitative analysis of NU congress records from 1926 to 2000 and classical fiqh literature, the study identifies two dominant views. First, there is an absolute prohibition based on Al-Ma’idah (5:51), which emphasizes the prohibition of appointing non-Muslims as leaders. This verse is used as a reference to assert a strict theological position regarding leadership. On the other hand, there is an alternative view permitting non-Muslim leadership in emergency situations, provided that the leader comes from Ahlul Dzimmah and is under strict supervision. This perspective demonstrates flexibility in the interpretation of Islamic law, especially in the context of urgent social and political needs. In certain cases where a non-Muslim leader is considered more capable of managing public affairs, NU shows a pragmatic stance aligned with the Shafi’i fiqh principles that prioritize the welfare (maslahah) of the community. These findings reveal a tension between textual interpretation and contextual necessity, highlighting NU’s pragmatic approach to addressing pluralism challenges in Indonesia. Thus, this study contributes to debates on Islamic law and pluralism and encourages dialogue to bridge religious norms with democratic governance. In conclusion, it is important to develop a more inclusive and adaptive understanding of leadership in diverse societies to create harmony between religious values and modern societal needs.
Edukasi Alat Tangkap Ramah Lingkungan dan Regulasi Perikanan: Upaya Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Perikanan di Desa Lero Kurnia, Muhammad; Adib Daulat Irsyad
Abdi Techno Jurnal AbdiTechno, Vol. 5, Nomor 2, Juli 2025
Publisher : Departemen Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70124/abditechno.vi.1901

Abstract

The Community Service Program (KKN) aims to increase awareness of the coastal community of Lero Village regarding the importance of using environmentally friendly fishing gear and enhancing knowledge about fisheries regulations. The improper use of fishing gear can damage the ecosystem and reduce catch yields. In this extension activity, education was provided on various environmentally friendly fishing gear and explanations of the regulations that must be adhered to to avoid violating provisions that harm the environment and the economy of the community. The implementation method of the program includes outreach and demonstrations in the field regarding the use of environmentally friendly fishing gear. The results show an increase in community understanding regarding the importance of maintaining the balance of the marine ecosystem through the application of appropriate fishing gear and awareness of fisheries regulations. This program has also been successful in encouraging changes in the attitudes and mindsets of fishermen to begin transitioning to more sustainable fishing practices. It is hoped that through this program, the Lero Village community can preserve the sustainability of marine resources and improve their economic welfare sustainably in the future.
Degradasi Demokrasi Terhadap Sikap Yang Mengedepankan Politik Identitas Sebagai Salah Satu Unsur Dalam Memilih Mulyadi, Ardian; Khoirudin, Akhmad Arif; Kurnia, Muhammad; Alfarisi, Muhammad Adib
Jurnal Analisis Hukum Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38043/jah.v8i2.6918

Abstract

Persoalan politik identitas menjadi fenomena yang krusial di tengah-tengah pesta demokrasi, khususnya pemilihan umum (pemilu) 2024. Hal ini menjadi pengaruh terhadap rakyat dalam memilih calon dari presiden hingga kepala daerah maupun anggota dewan perwakilan rakyat. Selain itu, fenomena ini mengakibatkan dampak pada perpecahan di kalangan masyarakat, yang memunculkan kubu-kubu dan di khawatirkan dapat memicu konflik. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini mengekspolarsi terhadap nilai-nilai demokrasi dan politik identitas yang berdasarkan nilai-nilai Islam dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan (library research). Penelitian ini merujuk pada sumber-sumber terdahulu untuk menawarkan sudut pandang yang lebih dinamis dalam analisis hasil, termasuk pandangan beberapa tokoh Islam. Sehingga penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa politik identitas menyebabkan adanya menyempitkan perspektif pemilih dan menurunkan kualitas proses pemilihan, di mana kompetensi kandidat sering kali diabaikan. Di samping itu, aspek Islam tidak menempatkan politik identitas sebagai faktor utama dalam memilih, tetapi lebih mengutamakan kepentingan bersama (kemaslahatan). Demikian politik identitas mendapat pengaruh terhadap demokrasi, sekaligus menyoroti pentingnya upaya rekonsiliasi sosial dan edukasi politik untuk mewujudkan demokrasi yang lebih inklusif dan visioner dengan kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara (living state).