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All Journal Qistie: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) Jurnal Akta Unes Law Review Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia IIJSE Jurnal As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan
Harahap, Arifuddin Muda
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Peran digitalisasi dalam meningkatkan partisipasi publik pada pengambilan keputusan tata negara Harahap, Ahmad Faris Rivaldi; Harahap, Arifuddin Muda
Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/1202323208

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi saat ini yang begitu pesat sehingga sangat dibutuhkannya penyesuaian terhadap teknologi demi menunjang kegiatan sehari-hari, pemerintah sebagai pemberi layanan dalam masyarakat juga harus mampu memanfaatkan teknologi demi menunjang kegiatan partisipasi. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh digitalisasi terhadap partisipasi publik dalam pengambilan keputusan tata negara. Mengetahui apa saja hambatan dan tantangan yang dihadapi dalam mengintegrasikan partisipasi publik dalam pengambilan keputusan tata negara dalam era digital dan mengetahui efektivitas partisipasi publik dalam era digital dalam memengaruhi pengambilan keputusan tata negara secara lebih inklusif dan demokratis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan studi Pustaka. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data sekunder yang bersumber dari artikel jurnal, berita, buku, dan dokumendokumen terkait. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa teknologi mendorong terjadinya proses digitalisasi yang mampu mempermudah proses komunikasi dan partisipasi publik dengan memudahkan terjadinya interaksi antara pemerintah dengan publiknya, sehingga berpengaruh terhadap partisipasi publik dalam pengambilan keputusan Tata Negara. Faktor yang menjadi penghambat dalam mengembangkan inovasi partisipasi publik dalam pengambilan keputusan tata negara dalam era digital adalah sarana dan prasarana (infrastruktur), perencanaan, sumber daya manusia (SDM), leadership (kepemimpinan), dan kurangnya pelibatan masyarakat dan Penggunaan teknologi dapat sangat meningkatkan efektivitas partisipasi publik di era digital modern. Pemerintah dan institusi publik kini dapat menawarkan layanan yang lebih cepat dengan inklusif dan demokratis.
Tafa'ul's Provision in Adat with Society on the Subject of Islamic Law Siahaan, Arifin; Prasetiya, Nurul Huda; Harahap, Arifuddin Muda
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i3.5702

Abstract

Tafâ'ul is a good sentence that someone hears as a good sign. Tafâ'ul is used for things that are encouraging through an attitude of kindness towards Allah. Decorative Bathing is a bathing and sprinkling ceremony carried out after the marriage ceremony. The decorative bathing procession is usually carried out by the Batubara Malay community. When showering, the bride and groom wear clothes covered with private parts, then they are doused by sprinkling water by the practitioners of the decorative bath and their respective parents and the bride and groom are sprayed with water, then they untie the coconut leaves and close by washing the feet of each bride and groom. However, in the practice of ornamental bathing in Batubara Regency, there are still questions about the purpose and law of performing tafaul in the ornamental bathing tradition. This research is a type of field research, using a sociological juridical approach because this research has a close relationship with the subject and object of study. The data sources for this research consist of primary data sources which are data sources obtained directly from the community and secondary data sources, namely data sources that are not directly obtained from original sources such as books, journals, theses, and so on. The data collection method uses informant techniques, data obtained uses observation, interview and documentation techniques. From the results of this research, it is concluded that if the decorative bathing tradition is viewed using the istinbath method of Islamic law, namely with 'urf, it is included in 'urf sahih because it has a positive value, namely, to ask for goodness and blessings from Allah SWT so that the bride and groom will last forever, have good fortune, be healthy and many descendants.
Application of the Simple, Fast and Light Cost Principles in the Determination of Time for Case Settlement in the Religious Court / Syar’iyah Court in Perspective of Maqashid Syari’ah Siregar, Dangas; Pagar, Pagar; Harahap, Arifuddin Muda
JURNAL AKTA Vol 10, No 4 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v10i2.34031

Abstract

Courts under the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia are always in the spotlight of the public and the media both about their performance and about the weaknesses and shortcomings in these institutions as judicial institutions that carry out the mandate of the provisions of the law. the determination of the time period for case settlement in various courts including the Religious Courts and the Syar’iyah Court quickly as mandated by the provisions of the Law which regulates that judicial procedures must be based on the principles of simple, fast and light costs. In reality, in judicial proceedings that take place in the Religious Courts and in the Syar’iyah Court, not always the principles of simplicity, speed and low cost can be applied. Often there are cases whose resolution takes a protracted time so that the litigants themselves certainly feel tired of undergoing all the existing judicial processes. When viewed from the point of view of Islamic law, a decision / law that is born by humans must actually be in line with the intent and purpose of the Islamic law itself or known as Maqashid al-Syari’ah. In this study using the type of library research (library research), the object of this research is a court decision, the nature of this research is Descriptive-analytic and Qualitative Data Analysis. The results of the study concluded that from the point of view of Maqashid al-Syari’ah, the application of the principles of simple, fast and light costs in case settlement in the Religious Courts and the Syar’iyah Court is classified as the application of Maqashid at the hajiyyah level, namely to provide convenience for justice seekers in obtaining access to justice as fair as possible.
IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM TERHADAP UPAH PEKERJA DIBAWAH UMR Dharma, Yafiz Arya; Harahap, Arifuddin Muda; Hasan, Miftahul
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v8i1.2658

Abstract

Abstract: Wages are very important for the workers or laborers. Wage workers or laborers can meet their needs. Importance of wages also followed with a complex problem. One of the problems of wages that employers or employers who do not pay wages in accordance with existing regulations, its becaused workers as the weaker party by employers. Government as the most important preformance working relationships required to protect workers as the weaker party. Therefore in Law No. 13 of 2003 on employment set wage policy that protects the interests of workers or laborers, among others, about the minimum wage, overtime, wages do not come to work because of something, and others. All the above remuneration shall be implemented by employers and the government must watch so as to create a good wage sistem.Keywords: Wages, matters pertaining to manpower, worker. Abstrak: Upah merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi pekerja/buruh. Dengan upah, pekerja/buruh dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Pentingnya upah juga diikuti dengan masalahnya yang kompleks. Salah satu masalah upah yaitu majikan atau pengusaha yang tidak membayar upah kepada pekerja/buruh sesuai dengan peraturan yang ada. hal itu dikarenakan kedudukan pekerja yang dianggap lemah oleh pengusaha. Pemerintah sebagai pihak yang sangat penting dalam hubungan kerja wajib melindungi tenaga kerja sebagai pihak yang lemah. Karena itu dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan ditetapkan kebijakan pengupahan yang melindungi kepentingan pekerja/buruh antara lain seperti penetapan upah minimum oleh pemerintah, upah kerja lembur, upah tidak masuk kerja karena suatu sebab, dan lain-lain. Semua pengupahan diatas wajib dilaksanakan oleh pengusaha dan pemerintah wajib mengawasinya sehingga tercipta sistem pengupahan yang baik.Kata Kunci: Upah, Ketenagakerjaan, Buruh.
DSN-MUI Fatwas and Islamic Retirement Planning: A Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah Review of Financial Security among Non-Civil Servant Lecturers in Indonesia Ahyani, Hisam; Harahap, Arifuddin Muda; Mustofa; Rahim, Abdul; Tanjung, Indra Utama; Mutmainah, Naeli; Gumel, Salisu
Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review
Publisher : MUI Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64016/parewasaraq.v5i1.78

Abstract

Retirement preparedness among non-civil servant lecturers in Indonesia has emerged as a critical issue due to the absence of comprehensive institutional pension schemes. This study critically examines the role of fatwas issued by the Dewan Syariah Nasional–Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI) in shaping Islamic retirement financial planning, employing a Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah framework. It focuses particularly on fatwas related to sharia investment, partnership contracts (muḍārabah and mushārakah), and Islamic capital market practices. Using a qualitative socio-legal approach, this research integrates normative analysis of DSN-MUI fatwas with empirical data from interviews with non-civil servant lecturers across several regions in Indonesia. The findings reveal a normative–practical gap: while DSN-MUI fatwas provide comprehensive ethical and legal guidance for halal financial planning, their application in retirement strategies remains partial and adaptive. Lecturers tend to adopt halal investment, productive assets, and entrepreneurial activities; however, these practices are not always directly grounded in specific fatwa reasoning but are mediated by general Islamic economic ethics. From a maqāṣid perspective, this reflects the realization of ḥifẓ al-māl, yet also indicates limitations in the operationalization of fatwa authority in everyday financial decision-making. This study argues that DSN-MUI fatwas function not only as doctrinal legal products but also as instruments of financial governance whose effectiveness depends on institutional dissemination and socio-economic context. By highlighting the gap between normative fatwa frameworks and lived financial practices, this research contributes to contemporary fatwa discourse, particularly in strengthening the role of fatwa governance in Islamic retirement planning and financial policy development.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahim Angriani, Devi Aryanti, Cindy Aulia, Riza Bangun, Ibnu Fauzi Chandra, Ahmadil Dharma, Yafiz Arya Endra Wijaya, Septeddy Faradila, Iis Erika Gumel, Salisu Habibi Siregar, Awaluddin Haekal, M.Fikri Harahap, Ahmad Faris Rivaldi Hasan, Miftahul Hisam Ahyani Indira, Safira Prima Indra Utama Tanjung Kesuma, Diva Ariza Miftakhul Huda Mustofa Mustofa Mutmainah, Naeli Naeli Mutmainah Naelul Azmi Najjar Alavi, Ivan Pagar, Pagar Permana, Yudhi Prasetiya, Nurul Huda Rafly, M. Rinaldi, Deby Rizky, Fauzi Masfa Sérgio António Neves Lousada Siahaan, Arifin Siregar, Dangas Sitorus, Kamilatun Nisa Sofianti, Adella Iragil Watni Marpaung Yamamah, Ansari