Lestari, Siska Nurazizah
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Pengenalan Nilai-nilai Kepemimpinan Nyi Ageng Serang sebagai Upaya Membangun Karakter Generasi Penerus Bangsa di Kabupaten Kulon Progo, DIY. Wulandari, Nuryuana Dwi; Lestari, Siska Nurazizah; Pambudi, Wahyu; Subaryana, Subaryana; Nugraha, Nugraha; JB. Yurahman, JB. Yurahman; Astuti, Anita Dewi; Agung, Rendi Marta; Dewantari, Nuryunita; Arrazaq, Naufal Raffi; Ningrum, Azizah Puspa; Nurtanti, Azizah
Mitra Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/mabdimas.v3i2.1243

Abstract

This article aims to discuss the introduction of Nyi Ageng Serang's leadership values as an effort to build the character of the nation's next generation. Building character according to the character of the Indonesian nation is very important considering the increasingly development of technology that will affect the character of the nation's next generation. For this reason, the Community Service Team collaborated with schools in the Special Region of Yogyakarta to introduce local heroes who were made National heroes, one of which was Nyi Ageng Serang. The stages carried out in community service begin with observation, coordination, execution and evaluation. This community service uses lecture and discussion methods. From this community service, students who will become the next generation of the nation are starting to have an interest in getting to know and deepen local heroes who have become national heroes such as Nyi Ageng Serang.
Mengupas Makna Kesetaraan Gender Dalam Perspektif R.A. Kartini Dan Pengaruhnya Bagi Pendidikan Perempuan Di Jawa Tahun 1891-1904 Samijo, endarkusmiyati; Kusmiyati, Endar; Jurahman; Lestari, Siska Nurazizah
PINUS: Jurnal Penelitian Inovasi Pembelajaran Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Volume 9 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/pn.v9i1.21373

Abstract

This study aims to find out: (1) Assess and discuss the background of the life of R.A. Kartini, (2) Review and discuss the concept of gender equality R.A. Kartini in education, (3) to find out about the influence of R.A. Kartini on women's education in Java. The method used in writing this thesis is thehistorical method. The results of this study indicate that throughout civilization, women are very vulnerable to various forms of injustice. R.A. Kartini lived during a period whenfeudalism was still very strong, which eventually led to several problems that were considered crucial, for example, gender inequality. In addition, R.A.'s interest Kartini in fighting for education among thewider community is very big. He is aware of the backwardness of his people who still live in darkness,stupidity and powerlessness. The example of the struggle of R.A. Kartini's efforts to achieve genderequality included: establishing schools for women, communicating with Dutch society which ultimately became the basis of her struggle. Another thing that was championed by R.A. Kartini is about opposing polygamy and breaking ancient customs. R.A. Kartini also opposed the culture of seclusion and emphasized the importance of providing opportunities for women to further develop themselves. R.A.'sthoughts Kartini certainly had a major influence on the development of women's education in Java and throughout Indonesia, such as the revival of women's education in Java, the establishment of women'sschools, the increase in the dignity and status of women, and the emergence of new female figures.
Inya: Wet Nurse and Succesful Regeneration of the Mataram Islamic Court Authorities in the Past Sumarno, Sumarno; Fibiona, Indra; Lestari, Siska Nurazizah
Indonesian Historical Studies Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ihis.v8i1.18615

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The fame of Islamic Mataram, a kingdom that encompassed Java and its surroundings, is reflected in its strong Javanese culture. Since the Mataram era, Javanese culture has been an important part of Javanese life. One of the main characteristics of the culture that is inherent in the lives of Javanese people is Inya. Inya is the term for the nurse or mother of the king's baby who is considered a symbol of the fame of the Islamic Mataram kingdom. This study discusses the ins and outs of Inya and its contribution to the regeneration of the rulers of the Islamic Mataram palace. The method used in this study is the Historical method. Data search focused on literature studies related to the empowerment of Inya in the past. The results of this study indicate that Inya has a very important role in the regeneration of the rulers of the Islamic Mataram palace. Inya has the task of raising and caring for the king's baby. Inya also has an obligation to educate and train the king's baby according to the procedures and customs of the Islamic Mataram community.
RIVALITAS JAMU JAWA DAN OBAT TRADISIONAL CINA1 ABAD XIX - AWAL ABAD XX Fibiona, Indra; Lestari, Siska Nurazizah
Patra Widya: Seri Penerbitan Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya. Vol. 16 No. 4 (2015)
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Kebudayaan Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (118.84 KB) | DOI: 10.52829/pw.82

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Jamu Jawa atau obat tradisional Jawa sebagai warisan budaya mengalami tekanan setelah obat tradisional Cina semakin populer di Hindia Belanda. Keduanya saling berkompetisi dalam dunia kesehatan di Hindia Belanda pada abad XIX dan XX.Rivalitas keduanya belum banyak dikaji, dan sangat menarik jika bisa diteliti lebih dalam. Tulisan ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang berasal dari penelitian kolektif mengenai Jamu yang digagas atas inisiatif bersama untuk melengkapi penelitian tentang jamu sebelumnya. Penelitian ini juga termasuk dalam penelitian sejarah sosial dengan analisis menggunakan metodologi sejarah sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Jamu Jawa (traditionele Javaanse geneeskunde) kurang memiliki daya saing dalam beberapa hal jika dibandingkan dengan Obat Tradisional Cina(Traditionele Chinese Geneeskunde). Kurangnya daya saing tersebut disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, diantaranya sistem distribusi dan branding jamu yang belum bisa meraih pangsa pasar potensial.Jamu Jawa or Javanese traditional medicine as a heritage inherited under pressure after the traditional Chinese medicine are increasingly popular in the Dutch East Indies. Both of them competing in the world of health in the Dutch East Indies in the XIX and XX century. Rivalry of both has not been widely discussed, it's very interesting if it can be studied further. This paper is a qualitative research derived from collective research on herbs that was initiated on a joint initiative to complement previous research about traditional herbal medicine. The study also included in the study with an analysis of social history using the methodology of social history. The results showed that Jamu Jawa (Traditionele Javaanse Geneeskunde) lack of competitiveness in some respects when compared with Traditional Chinese medicine (Traditionele Chinese Geneeskunde). The lack of competitiveness caused by several factors, including the distribution system and Jamu's branding have not been able to gain potential market share.
DARI OPIUM HINGGA BATIK: LASEM DALAM “KUASA” TIONGHOA ABAD XIX-XX Lestari, Siska Nurazizah; Wiratama, Nara Setya
Patra Widya: Seri Penerbitan Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya. Vol. 19 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Kebudayaan Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (396.211 KB) | DOI: 10.52829/pw.100

Abstract

Dalam menghadapi kompetisi perdagangan dengan warga etnis Tionghoa, warga Belanda (vrijburgers) memang tidak dapat menandingi, sehingga timbul perasaan tidak senang. Hal itu membuat VOC menerapkan pembatasan-pembatasan terhadap warga etnis Tionghoa. Sementara itu, kepiawaian etnis Tionghoa dalam berdagang opium menyebabkan etnis Tionghoa di Lasem tumbuh sangat kaya pada abad XIX. Setelah meredupnya bisnis candu, warga Tionghoa Lasem kembali lagi menggeluti bisnis batik yang telah lama ditinggalkan. Sejak abad ke-19, para pengrajin Tionghoa telah berperan penting dalam produksi sejumlah rumah produksi batik di pesisir di Lasem. Akan tetapi hubungan sosial antara pengusaha dan buruh kurang terjalin dengan baik, karena hak-hak buruh tersebut kurang terpenuhi dengan baik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, dan termasuk dalam penelitian sejarah sosial-ekonomi, di mana masyarakat Lasem abad XIX hingga XX sebagai objek. Adapun tujuan historiografis yang ingin dicapai dari penelitian ini yaitu mendokumentasikan sejarah sosial-ekonomi sebagai dampak perkembangan bisnis opium dan batik di Lasem pada abad XIX sampai dengan abad XX.____________________________________________________________In the case of facing trade competition with Chinese citizens, Dutch citizens (vrijburgers) couldn’t compete it, so they created feelings of displeasure.This situation made the VOC imposed restrictions on Chinese citizen. Meanwhile, Chinese expertise in the trade of opium caused the Chinese in Lasem to grow very rich in the nineteenth century. After the declining of opiate business, the Chinese resident Lasem back again focussed on batik business that has been long abandoned. Since the 19th century, Chinese craftsmen have the significant role in the production of a number of batik houses on the coast in Lasem. However, the social relations between employers and workers are poorly intertwined, because the labor rights are poorly fulfilled. This research is a qualitative research, and included in the study of socio-economic history, where the people of Lasem XIX to XX as the object. The historiographic objective to be achieved from this research is documenting the socio-economic history as the impact of the development of opium and batik business in Lasem in the XIX century up to the XX century.
Medali Belanda Dan Pengaruhnya Bagi Kehidupan Sosial Elit Jawa, Abad Xix-Xx: Studi Kasus Pemberian Medali Kepada Pakubuwana X Lestari, Siska Nurazizah; Sumarno, Sumarno; Surindra, Bayu
Patra Widya: Seri Penerbitan Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya. Vol. 21 No. 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Kebudayaan Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/pw.304

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Penelitian ini mengkaji penganugrahan berupa bintang jasa oleh Raja Willem I-III dari Belanda kepada elit lokal yang dianggap berjasa kepada Kerajaan Belanda, khususnya Pakubuwana X. Pakubuwana X merupakan Raja Kasunanan Surakarta yang memerintah pada tahun 1893 hingga 1939. Ratu Wilhelmina memberikan bintang kehormatan Sri Maharaja pada tahun 1932 berupa Grootkruis in de Orde van de Nederlandse Leeuw.Adapun permasalahan pada penelitian ini yakni mengapa para elit di Hindia Belanda (salah satunya Pakubuwana X) mendapatkan medali penghargaan Belanda?, serta bagaimana pengaruh penganugrahan medali tersebut khususnya bagi kehidupan sosial Pakubuwana X sebagai elit Jawa? Ruang lingkup penelitian yaitu abad XIX-XX. Tahun 1870 merupakan periode awal diberlakukannya penganugerahan Medaille voor Burgerlijke Verdienste(Medali untuk Prestasi Warga Sipil). Adapun tahun 1930-an dipilih sebagai periode akhir, karena Ster voor Trouw en Verdiensten (Bintang untuk Prestasi Warga Sipil) digantikan oleh beberapa medali yang dikeluarkan oleh kerajaan Jawa, salah satunya di bawah kepemimpinan Pakubuwana X. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni pendekatan sejarah sosial budaya, dan menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah. Bintang tanda jasa tersebut hanya bisa didapatkan oleh golongan orang-orang Eropa saja. Oleh karena itu, pemberian penghargaan tersebut kepada orang-orang pribumi merupakan bentuk apresiasi terhadap masyarakat pribumi. Pengaruh penganugerahan tanda jasa tersebut yaitu kedekatan Pakubuwono X dengan Belanda menyebabkan perusahaan partikelir banyak membuka industri perkebunan sehingga terbuka lapangan kerja rakyat. Di sisi lain, pemberian tanda jasa tersebut membuat Pakubuwono tanduk kepada Belanda dan mempengaruhi beberapa kebijakan untuk rakyat.
Cultural Acculturation of Ethnic Chinese and Ethnic Javanese in Kampung Ketandan Yogyakarta, 1966-2001 Fatkhiyah, Maghfirotull; Lestari, Siska Nurazizah; Kaswati, Anggar
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center (PT. Mahesa Global Publishing)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v5i2.2313

Abstract

This study examines the cultural acculturation between Chinese and Javanese ethnic groups in Kampung Ketandan, Yogyakarta, during 1966-2001. The research aims to explore the factors driving and inhibiting this acculturation process. A historical method was employed, involving topic selection, heuristics, source verification, interpretation, and historiography. The findings reveal that the acculturation in Kampung Ketandan occurred harmoniously, marked by cultural adaptation processes such as deculturation, enculturation, acculturation, and assimilation manifesting in language, architecture, clothing, names, cuisine, and the arts. For example, the word "kecap" was adopted from Chinese, shop-house architecture became characteristic of Ketandan, the "kebaya encim" was integrated into local dress, and the Chinese-Javanese shadow puppetry emerged as a unique art form. Factors supporting acculturation included education, social contact, and a heterogeneous population, while barriers included ethnic prejudice and economic disparities. The study concludes that the acculturation in Kampung Ketandan fostered a rich and diverse cultural coexistence despite various challenges.
Tukuder Tradition in Jami Al-Muttaqin Mosque Kaliwungu: A Study of Traditional Rites, Culinary Meanings, and its Sustainability Fibiona, Indra; Rizqika, Mawaddatul Khusna; Lestari, Siska Nurazizah
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center (PT. Mahesa Global Publishing)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v5i1.2244

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Tukuder tradition in Jami Al-Muttaqin Mosque Kaliwungu is a cultural phenomenon rich in philosophical meanings and implications in the context of local culture. This study aims to investigate the adaptation, philosophical meaning of traditional culinary, and implications of Tukuder Tradition in the lives of Kaliwungu people. Using a qualitative approach, data was obtained through participatory observation, interviews, and document analysis. The results show that Tukuder Tradition has deep roots in the lives of Kaliwungu people and plays an important role in strengthening community identity and togetherness. Traditional culinary such as Telur Mimi, Sumpil, and Momoh, are not just food, but also have a deep philosophical meaning, reflecting the close relationship between humans, nature, and spirituality. The implications of the Tukuder Tradition for the community and local tourism provide inspiration for local economic development and the promotion of sustainable cultural tourism. Therefore, this research makes an important contribution in understanding and appreciating the cultural heritage of the Tukuder Tradition, while stimulating reflection on local identity and wisdom amidst the ever-evolving globalization.
From Sacred Relic to Tourist Attraction: The Development of Kiskendo Cave in Kulon Progo Regency, 1964–2005 Aziz, Muhammad Fikriansyah; Lestari, Siska Nurazizah; Kaswati, Anggar
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 5, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center (PT. Mahesa Global Publishing)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v5i3.2520

Abstract

This study explores the historical evolution of Kiskendo Cave in Kulon Progo Regency from 1964 to 2005, focusing on the role of the Tourism Awareness Group in managing and preserving the site. Employing a historical research methodology, the study follows five key stages: (1) topic selection; (2) heuristics; (3) source criticism; (4) interpretation; and (5) historiography. The findings indicate that between 1974 and 1978, the Level I Government of the Special Region of Yogyakarta acquired approximately 5 hectares of land surrounding the cave. Subsequently, on July 26, 1987, Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX officially inaugurated Kiskendo Cave as a public tourist attraction. Further developments took place in 2005 when the provincial government delegated the cave’s management to the Kulon Progo Tourism Office, aiming to enhance regional revenue through tourism. The study underscores the transformation of Kiskendo Cave from a sacred site into a significant tourism destination, highlighting the crucial role of local governance and community involvement in its preservation. By examining this transformation, the research contributes to a broader understanding of historical site management and sustainable tourism development in Indonesia.
Komik Digital Sebagai Salah Satu Alternatif Pembelajaran Anti Paham Radikalisme Untuk Siswa SMP Di Kediri Pristiani, Yunita Dwi; Lestari, Siska Nurazizah
PINUS: Jurnal Penelitian Inovasi Pembelajaran Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2061.042 KB) | DOI: 10.29407/pn.v5i1.13545

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Radikalisme agama dewasa ini menjadi ancaman nyata yang bertumbuh dengan pesat di masyarakat, utamanya di kalangan remaja khususnya siswa-siswa sekolah yang masih sangat mudah untuk terpengaruh oleh faham-faham yang tidak benar dalam beragama. Kediri sebagai wilayah yang bidang pendidikannya semakin mengalami kemajuan, siswa-siswanyapun tidak luput dari bahaya laten radikalisme agama. Hal ini juga telah disampaikan oleh Kepala Binmas Polres Kediri Kota dalam beberapa seminar mengenai ancaman bahaya radikalisme di kalangan remaja di wilayah hukum Polres Kediri Kota. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran anti paham radikalisme untuk pembelajaran PPKn pada Siswa SMP melalui media komik digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and Development), dengan media penelitian pengembangan pendidikan yang dikembangkan oleh Borg and Gall. Hasil penelitian ini adalah; 1) telah dikembangkan media pembelajaran anti faham radikalisme dalam pembelajaran PPKn berupa komik digital; 2) kelayakan media pembelajaran anti faham radikalisme dalam bentuk komik digital yang telah dikembangkan adalah sangat layak; 3) hasil respon peserta didik terhadap media pembelajaran komik digital menunjukkan adanya peningkatan antusias dalam kegiatan pembelajaran PPKn.