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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) TEKNIK Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan MEDIA KOMUNIKASI TEKNIK SIPIL Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Indonesian Mining Journal Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia Jurnal Pasopati : Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi Pengembangan Teknologi Sustainable Environmental and Optimizing Industry Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Indonesian Mining Journal Journal of Community Empowerment Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Inovasi Indonesia JBIMA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Ramadan, Bimastyaji Surya
Department Of Environmental Engineering, Faculty Of Engineering, Diponegoro University (UNDIP), Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Biochar-Based Subsurface-Flow Wetland from Crumb Rubber Scrap in Treatment of Landfill Leachate Anggrika Riyanti; Hadrah Hadrah; Monik Kasman; Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan; Iwan Saputra; Riska Rahmah Dani Fitri
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 21, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v21i1.51-60

Abstract

Leachate resulting from the decomposition of organic waste is still a challenging problem, especially in landfill management.  Constructed wetlands (CW) are effective, economical, and environmentally friendly options to treat landfill leachate. Biochar added into CW as a pollutant adsorbent in leachate treatment.  This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of sub-surface flow CW amended with biochar in reducing leachate pollutants. Biochar was synthesized from crumb rubber scrap waste using pyrolysis. The variation biochar in CW i.e. CW0 without biochar as a control system, CW1 10% biochar, CW2 20% biochar, and CW3 30% biochar.  Leachate samples flowed into each CW reactor for 10 days of retention time.  The scanning electron showed that the biochar pores ranged from 5-10 կm, containing elements of C, O, Ca, N, Mg, Al, Si, and Fe.  Some elements have greater cumulative mass and atomic percentage values i.e. C 34.51%, O 26.54%, and Ca 21.85%.  The result of CW treatment showed that the CW system was able to remove 76-88% BOD5, 70-87% COD, and 67-81% TSS.  The addition of biochar in CW increased pollutant removal by 7-14%, showing that biochar is able to increase pollutant adsorption in wastewater and improve CW performance. Furthermore, converting organic waste into biochar is highly recommended as a sustainable way to generate useful resources.
ANALISIS SISTEM TRANSMISI DAN DISTRIBUSI AIR BERSIH PERUMDA AIR MINUM TIRTA JUNGPORO WILAYAH PELAYANAN IKK BATEALIT Yusrannastar, Hadyan; Ikhlas, Nurani; Ramadan, Bimastyaji Surya
Sustainable Environmental and Optimizing Industry Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sahid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36441/seoi.v2i2.472

Abstract

Sistem penyediaan air bersih yang baik untuk masyarakat sangat dibutuhkan. Permasalahan air yang paling banyak dijumpai adalah tingkat pelayanan yang rendah dan kebocoran. PERUMDA Air Minum Tirta Jungporo merupakan perusahaan pemerintah daerah yang berfungsi menyediakan air bersih untuk masyarakat di Kabupaten Jepara. Sampai Desember 2019, angka pelayanan masih terbilang rendah dan kebocoran cukup tinggi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data-data yang telah dikumpulkan akan dibandingkan dengan beberapa peraturan dan analisis hidrolika dilakukan dengan bantuan software EPANET 2.0. Salah satu wilayah pelayanan yang ada pada PERUMDA Air Minum Tirta Jungporo, IKK Batealit, memiliki cakupan pelayanan sebesar 33,9% dan angka kebocoran sebesar 31,97%. Dari hasil analisis diketahui bahwa tekanan air dan kecepatan pengaliran pada beberapa area masih belum memenuhi standar.
Metagenomic Analysis of Microbial Communities from Coal Waste Elawati, Nunung Eni; Lestari, Catur Retno; Marco, Martha Aulia; Dewi, Sintia Puspa; Ramadan, Bimastyaji Surya
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 15, No 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v15i3.47865

Abstract

Coal waste contains few macro-and micronutrients, which makes it less likely to become a growth site for microorganisms. One way to screen coal waste resources is to identify the diversity of microbes in them to study the relationship between these microbial communities in contributing to improving environmental pollution using metagenomics to determine microbial diversity. The purpose of this research is to study the diversity of microorganisms in areas contaminated with heavy metals using a metagenomic method. This study was performed using next-generation sequencing techniques, including DNA extraction, 16S rRNA amplification, and gene sequencing analysis. The results of this research found that the 10 most commonly found species were Baekduia soli, Nocardiodes iriomotensis, Nocardioides mesophilus, Nocardioides pakistanensis, Propionibacterium cyclohexanicum, Solirubrobacter ginsenosidimutans, Gemmatirosa kalamazoonensis, Roseisolibacter agri, Kosakonia saccahri, and Dickeya fangzhongdai. Based on this research, it can be concluded that most of the microbial communities from coal waste are dominated by the phylum Actinobaceria. The results of this study can be used as an adaptive microbial germplasm for industrial waste management strategies.
Pengelolaan DAS Mikro: Best Practice Penanganan Potensi Konflik Akibat Semburan Gas di Lahan Pertanian Desa Nglobo, Kabupaten Blora, Jawa Tengah Sriyana, Ignatius; Sangkawati, Sri; Roselyn, Melfina; Kusmiyati, Florentina; Ramadan, Bimastyaji Surya
MEDIA KOMUNIKASI TEKNIK SIPIL Volume 30, Nomor 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Civil Engineering, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkts.v30i1.60034

Abstract

Semburan gas di lahan pertanian Desa Nglobo, Kabupaten Blora, Indonesia, menyebabkan kontamisasi lahan, sehingga kesehatan Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) mengalami penurunan. Penurunan kesehatan DAS terlihat pada air dan tanah yang melebihi baku mutu Hal ini menyebabkan terjadinya konflik di masyarakat karena produktivitas tanaman padi dan jagung mengalami gagal panen. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembalikan kesehatan daerah aliran sungai yang terkontaminasi baik lahan pertanian dan kualitas air. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan pendekatan pengelolaan DAS mikro yang meliputi kegiatan berdiskusi dengan masyarakat dan para pihak lainnya,  usaha remediasi, sekolah lapangan dan monitoring evaluasi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan penambahan pupuk organik untuk mengembalikan kesuburan tanah terutama meningkatkan kandungan C-Organik sangat diperlukan yaitu dengan memberikan 29,58 ton/ha – 30,14 ton/ha pupuk pada lahan tersebut. Kualitas air setelah remediasi menunjukkan nilai di bawah ambang batas. Hasil evaluasi uji tanam menunjukkan padi dan jagung dalam kondisi baik, dibuktikan dengan tidak terjadinya kegagalan panen, kondisi kesuburan  lahan pertanian dapat pulih kembali. Pendekatan pengelolaan  DAS mikro, yang terukur, dengan aksi nyata  bersama masyarakat  terkena dampak dan para pihka yang terkait, dapat menyelesaikan konflik sosial yang terjadi akibat pencemaran pada lahan pertanian masyarakat.
Pemanfaatan Lumpur Limbah Tahu di Dusun Sugihmanik sebagai Upaya Konservasi Air untuk Mewujudkan Green Econom Ramadan, Bimastyaji Surya; Sarminingsih, Anik; Elawati, Nunung Eni
Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpni.v6i1.1127

Abstract

Sugihmanik Village in Grobogan Regency, Central Java, has many people who work as tofu producers. However, this village is experiencing an environmental management crisis, one of which is the management of sludge resulting from the liquid waste processing process at their wastewater treatment plant (IPAL). One of the proposed solutions is the use of tofu waste sludge as maggot feed, which can provide economic benefits and reduce environmental pollution. The Krida Manik Waste Bank is expected to be a pioneer in managing and utilizing tofu mud to feed maggots which can later be used as animal feed. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method where data is extracted as much as possible to obtain information regarding program management. The results of the activity show that there is potential for managing IPAL sludge using maggots. With the abundant potential of mud, people can use it as a renewable resource. However, capacity development and ongoing assistance need to be carried out to get maximum results.
Air Pollution Control Analysis at the Tofu Industry Center in Sugihmanik Village, Grobogan Regency Huboyo, Haryono Setiyo; Ramadan, Bimastyaji Surya; Undari, Melinda Tri; Fauziyah, Fitria Umi; Syafei, Wahyul Amien; Jassey, Babucarr
TEKNIK Vol 46, No 2 (2025) April 2025
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/teknik.v46i2.70130

Abstract

Air pollution in Grobogan Regency, especially particulate parameters, annually shows an average value of 69% of ambient air quality standards with an average concentration of PM2.5 reaching 38 μg/m³, primarily due to industrial activities, transportation, and the burning of fossil fuels. In the Sugihmanik Village Tofu Industrial Centre, Grobogan Regency, there are 30 home-based tofu SMEs that use rice husks as fuel for boiler furnaces, which produce pollutants such as SO₂, NO₂, CO₂, CO, PM₂.₅, PM₁₀, and TSP. The largest tofu factory in Sugihmanik Village uses 400 kg of rice husks daily. The chimney design, which does not comply with the technical standards of Kepdal No. 205 of 1996, further increases the risk of air pollution. Therefore, the design of an air pollution control device and a chimney redesign are required to mitigate these negative effects. After calculating the emission concentrations and comparing them with PermenLH No. 7 of 2007, only total particle parameter close to the quality standard of 350 mg/m3 with a particulate loading emitted from the furnace of 232 mg/s. By using a cyclone as an emission control device, there is a particulate removal efficiency of 53.05%. With the implementation of air pollution control devices, the ambient air concentration of particulates, previously a peak concentration of around 300 µg/m3, can be reduced to around 68.8 µg/m3.
Innovation of Hybrid Solar and Gas-Powered Maggot Dryer Machine as a Solution for Dry Feed Pinandita, Satria; Jayati, Ari Endang; Derman, Derman; Elawati, Nunung Eni; Ramadan, Bimastyaji Surya
Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Community Empowerment
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jce.v5i1.19313

Abstract

Sugihmanik Village, a major tofu production center, produces substantial amounts of organic waste, particularly wastewater that contaminates local rivers and disrupts the surrounding ecosystem. A community service program has been developed to convert tofu waste sludge into maggot feed, followed by drying using a hybrid solar and gas-powered maggot drying machine. Initial activities involved program outreach and technical training on maggot cultivation and the drying process. A drying trial demonstrated that 200 grams of wet maggots were reduced to 114 grams within seven minutes. Monthly drying operations required only four 3-kg LPG cylinders, resulting in 81 kilograms of dry maggots and a potential monthly income of IDR 4.050.000. Environmental degradation caused by tofu waste has been significantly mitigated, while local economic productivity has improved. The drying machine enhances the commercial value of maggots as durable livestock feed. The initiative strengthens the operational sustainability of the Krida Manik Waste Bank and offers a scalable model for resource-based environmental solutions.
Sosialisasi Pengolahan Limbah Ethanol menjadi Pupuk Organik Cair melalui Program IDBU UNDIP 2025 di Desa Banjardowo, Kab. Grobogan Kusuma, Azril Praja; Yusfi, Inas Haida; Wibowo, Mariska Aulina; Kirana, Aina Sasi; Azmi, Ananda Faiz Naufal; Santosa, Ayu Permatasari Putri; Mamdhokha, Mamdhokha; Agustara, Hanifah; Safiqy, Salman; Alkatrin, Nazwa Silva; Chairunisha, Amalia; Ramadan, Bimastyaji Surya
Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : PT. Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/mf5kcx72

Abstract

Industri lokal merupakan salah satu pilar utama dalam upaya meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Namun, apabila keberadaannya tidak diiringi dengan upaya pengelolaan lingkungan yang baik, industri tersebut justru dapat menimbulkan permasalahan baru. Pengolahan limbah yang efektif diperlukan guna mendukung keberjalanan industri agar tetap berkelanjutan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan limbah industri ethanol yang mereka hadapi. Salah satu solusi yang ditawarkan adalah memanfaatkan limbah tersebut menjadi Pupuk Organik Cair (POC). Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan mencakup kegiatan praktikum, pengujian, serta sosialisasi yang mencakup pelatihan kepada masyarakat. Hasil pengujian dan sosialisasi menunjukan limbah yang dihasilkan oleh industri ethanol dapat dijadikan sebagai pupuk organik cair. Namun produk POC yang dihasilkan belum dapat memenuhi standar baku mutu yang telah ditetapkan dengan kandungan N sebesar 0,08%, P sebesar 0,2%, K sebesar 0,9%, dan C-Organik sebesar 2,7%. Oleh karena itu, dalam penerapannya pada lahan pertanian, pupuk ini hanya dapat berperan sebagai pupuk pelengkap yang berfungsi untuk memperbaiki kualitas tanah. Meskipun demikian, program ini dapat meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai mekanisme pengolahan limbah ethanol menjadi pupuk cair yang dibuktikan dengan 53,37% peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan cara pengolahan limbah tersebut. Upaya pengembangan masih diperlukan untuk mengoptimalkan proses pengolahan ini.
IMPACT OF ILLEGAL GOLD MINING IN JAMBI, INDONESIA Wibowo, Yudha Gusti; Ramadan, Bimastyaji Surya; Maryani, Anis Tatik; Rosarina, Desy; Arkham, La Ode
Indonesian Mining Journal Vol 25 No 1 (2022): INDONESIAN MINING JOURNAL, Vol. 25 No. 1, April 2022
Publisher : Balai Besar Pengujian Mineral dan Batubara tekMIRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30556/imj.Vol25.No1.2022.1271

Abstract

Illegal gold mining caused various environmental damages in the world. Indonesia is one of the countries with abundant mineral reserves, especially Jambi Province. Jambi has much of natural resources, such as coal and gold. Unfortunately, the management of these natural resources has not been appropriately managed, which has resulted in much illegal gold mining. Illegal mining activities have caused environmental damage, mainly decreased water quality and changed landscapes. This paper explains the illegal mining activities at Jambi Province, including its history, socio-economic and environmental impacts, as well as recent technologies to reduce the environmental damage. Quantitative and qualitative methods were used in this research, including interviews, questionnaires, and laboratory measurements. The results showed that the people of Sarolangun, Bungo, and Tebo were aware that their illegal gold mining activities caused environmental damage. However, economic conditions and insufficient employment opportunities made unlawful gold miners have no other choice. Illegal gold mining activities have also shifted people's livelihoods who previously worked as farmers.
IMPACT OF ILLEGAL GOLD MINING IN JAMBI, INDONESIA Wibowo, Yudha Gusti; Ramadan, Bimastyaji Surya; Maryani, Anis Tatik; Rosarina, Desy; Arkham, La Ode
Indonesian Mining Journal Vol 25 No 1 (2022): INDONESIAN MINING JOURNAL, Vol. 25 No. 1, April 2022
Publisher : Balai Besar Pengujian Mineral dan Batubara tekMIRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30556/imj.Vol25.No1.2022.1271

Abstract

Illegal gold mining caused various environmental damages in the world. Indonesia is one of the countries with abundant mineral reserves, especially Jambi Province. Jambi has much of natural resources, such as coal and gold. Unfortunately, the management of these natural resources has not been appropriately managed, which has resulted in much illegal gold mining. Illegal mining activities have caused environmental damage, mainly decreased water quality and changed landscapes. This paper explains the illegal mining activities at Jambi Province, including its history, socio-economic and environmental impacts, as well as recent technologies to reduce the environmental damage. Quantitative and qualitative methods were used in this research, including interviews, questionnaires, and laboratory measurements. The results showed that the people of Sarolangun, Bungo, and Tebo were aware that their illegal gold mining activities caused environmental damage. However, economic conditions and insufficient employment opportunities made unlawful gold miners have no other choice. Illegal gold mining activities have also shifted people's livelihoods who previously worked as farmers.
Co-Authors Agus Jatnika Effendi Agus Jatnika Effendy Agustara, Hanifah Alkatrin, Nazwa Silva Anastasia Dinda Prinaningrum Anggrika Riyanti Anik Sarminingsih, Anik Anis Tatik Maryani Annisa Fatma Da Silva Ari Endang Jayati Ariyanti Sarwono Arkham, La Ode Arya Rezagama Aufa Rahma Al-Hafidz Ayudya Izzati Dyah Lantasi Azmi, Ananda Faiz Naufal Beata Ratnawati Budi Prasetyo Samadikun Cahyo, Mohammad Rafif Dwi Candra Purnawan Catur Retno Lestari Chairunisha, Amalia Christina Candra Dewi Confera, Akbar Nugroho Derman, Derman Dewi, Sintia Puspa Dhea Andini Dikron Dyna Dwi Ratna Sari Eflita Yohana Elawati, Nunung Eni Erina Dwi Rumanti Eugenia, Hindthu Saisya Fadel Iqbal Muhammad Fauziyah, Fita Fauziyah, Fitria Umi Florentina Kusmiyati Ghifari, Fatimatuzzahratul Ghifari, Muhamad Rifki Hadrah, Hadrah Haekal Awliya Muhammad Salman Hapsari, Santika Budi Haryono Setiyo Huboyo Hidayah, Chalysta Nurul Ika Bagus Priyambada Irawan Wisnu Wardhana Isaaf Fadhilah Istiazah, Fadilla Iva Yenis Septiariva Ivone Wulandari Budiharto Iwan Saputra Jassey, Babucarr Junaidi Junaidi Kirana, Aina Sasi Kusuma, Azril Praja La Ode Arkham Mamdhokha, Mamdhokha Marco, Martha Aulia Mirzakoni, Tri Adi Mochamad Arief Budihardjo Mochamad Arief Budihardjo Mochtar Hadiwidodo Monik Kasman Muhammad Andriansyah, Muhammad Natasya Ghinna Humaira Navista Arumtanzia Nurandani Hardyanti Nurani Ikhlas Nurani Ikhlas Nurhaliza, Salshabilla Paramitadevi, Yudith Vega Pertiwi Andarani Pramesti, Ajeng Lakshita Pramesti, Ajeng Lhaksita Prasetya, Dimas Ardi Prawira, Rio Putra, Muhammad Adrian Putri, Soraya Annisa Rahayu, Evi Dwi Sri Raja, Faathir Muhammad Ratna Kustanti Retno Suryani Riska Rahmah Dani Fitri Rizal Adi Wirawan Rosarina, Desy Rosarina, Desy Roselyn, Melfina Safiqy, Salman Safitri, Rahayu Puji Santosa, Ayu Permatasari Putri Satria Pinandita Sri Sangkawati Sachro Sri Sumiyati Sriyana, Ignatius Sudarno Sudarno Suryawan, I Wayan Koko Syafrudin Syafrudin Syafrudin Syafrudin Syafrudin syafrudin Syarif Hidayat Syarif Hidayat Titik Istirokhatun Undari, Melinda Tri Wahyul Amien Syafei Wibowo, Mariska Aulina Wibowo, Yudha Gusti Wiharyanto Oktiawan Winardi Dwi Nugraha Yusfi, Inas Haida Yusrannastar, Hadyan ZAMAN, Badrus