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Pengendalian demam berdarah melalui pembentukan kader jumantik di Desa Loa Janan Ulu, Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Tonapa, Emelia; Hazanah, Sri; Rahayu, Eka Putri
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 5 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i5.33838

Abstract

Abstrak Pada tahun 2022 terdapat enam kasus dan 2024 terdapat satu kasus penyakit DBD di Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari RT. 24, Desa Loa Janan Ulu, Kab. Kutai Kutai Kartanegara, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Dilihat dari segi perilaku masyarakat setempat masih 40 % dari 82 rumah masih menimbun barang-barang yang sudah tidak terpakai yang dapat menampung air, 25% rumah berada di struktur tanah berawah, dengan jenis rumah panggung, dan 11 % rumah ditemukan jentik nyamuk pada tempat penampungan air. Salah satu langkah pencegahan Demam Berdarah adalah menghindari gigitan nyamuk. Partisipasi masyarakat sangat menentukan hasil dari pemberantasan DBD. Upaya ini melibatkan lintas program dan lintas sektor terkait melalui pembentukan kader (Jumantik) yang dihadiri oleh 21 orang. Tujuan dari PKM ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan, dan kesadaran terhadap pentingnya menjaga lingkungan sekitar rumah, dan melakukan PSN 3M Plus dalam upaya pencegahan demam berdarah. Metode kegiatan menerapakan model Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) yang melibatkan masyarakat desa dalam setiap tahapan kegiatan. Adapun kegiatan yang dilaksanakan yaitu edukasi kepada masayarakat tentang DBD sehingga terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan, membentuk kader jumantik agar melakukan melakukan pemantauan jentik nyamuk. Adapun hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu terbentuknya kader jumantik, yakni satu rumah satu jumantik, peningkatan pengetahuan baik sebelum diberikan edukasi sebesar 52,38% dan seseudah diberikan edukasi pengetahuan baik meningkat menjadi 90,47 % tentang demam berdarah dan PSN 3M-Plus, dan meningkatnya angka bebas jentik nyamuk. Diharapkan terbentuknya komitmen dengan desa dan kader jumantik tetap bertanggung jawab dalam keberlanjutan dari kegiatan pengabdian masayarakat ini. Kata kunci:  demam berdarah; jumantik; kader. Abstract In 2022 there were six cases and in 2024 there was one case of Dengue Fever in the Sustainable Food House Area RT. 24, Loa Janan Ulu Village, Kutai Regency, Kutai Kartanegara, East Kalimantan Province. Judging from the behavior of the local community, 40% of the 82 houses still hoard unused items that can hold water, 25% of houses are on swampy land structures, with the type of stilt houses, and 11% of houses were found to have mosquito larvae in water reservoirs. One of the steps to prevent Dengue Fever is to avoid mosquito bites. Community participation is very important in determining the results of Dengue Fever eradication. This effort involves cross-programs and related sectors through the formation of cadres (Jumantik) attended by 21 people. The purpose of this PKM is to increase knowledge and awareness of the importance of maintaining the environment around the house, and implementing PSN 3M Plus in an effort to prevent dengue fever. The activity method applies the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) model that involves the village community in every stage of the activity. The activities carried out are educating the community about dengue fever so that there is an increase in knowledge, forming jumantik cadres to monitor mosquito larvae. The results of this community service activity are the formation of jumantik cadres, namely one house one jumantik, an increase in knowledge both before being given education by 52.38% and after being given education good knowledge increased to 90.47% about dengue fever and PSN 3M-Plus, and an increase in the number of mosquito larvae free. It is hoped that a commitment will be formed with the village and the jumantik cadres will remain responsible for the sustainability of this community service activity. Keywords: dengue fever; jumantik; cadres.
Effectiveness of the breast self-examination demonstration in improving knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of adolescent girls in senior high school in Samarinda Rahayu, Eka Putri; Tonapa, Emelia; Chifdillah, Nino Adib
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 39 No 09 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v39i09.10016

Abstract

Purpose: This research aims to assess the effectiveness of the BSE demonstrations in enhancing the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of adolescent girls at SMA 1 Samarinda. Methods: This research employed a pre-experimental design with the One Group pre-post test. There was a population of 208 adolescent girls, with Slovin getting 94 samples. The students were selected by simple random sampling. Results: Knowledge p-value showed value (0,000) < α (0,05) while both attitudes and behavior values showed ρ-value (0,000) < α (0,05). There is an increase in knowledge, attitudes, and behavior before and after the BSE demonstration. Conclusion: The study concludes that BSE demonstrations effectively enhance adolescent girls' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors.
Sexual Behavior in Teenagers Who Are Dating (Case Study of Junior High School "X" in Samarinda) Fitri, Jusni Ananda; Rahayu, Eka Putri; Tonapa, Emelia; Hendriani, Dwi
Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PANAKEIA
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

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Abstract

Abstract. Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood estimated at 13-16 years of age. Psychological changes cause sexual urges in adolescents. A reproductive health survey by the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) in 2019, around 92% of adolescents who are dating, hold hands to kiss around 82%, and 63% of adolescents who are dating touch each other. This study aims to determine the sexual behavior of adolescents who are dating at SMP "X" Samarinda City. This research is a qualitative study with a case study research design and a descriptive approach using an in-depth interview method. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling technique which was carried out in Samarinda City on May 25 - July 25, 2023. The results of this study indicate that individual factors in the form of knowledge, attitudes, age and gender influence the sexual behavior of adolescents who are dating. The forms of sexual behavior of adolescents who are dating at SMP "X" Samarinda are holding hands, stroking hair, hugging and kissing.
The Effect of Obesity, Smoking Habits, and Hypertension on the Risk of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Case Control Study Ariyanti, Rea; Rahayu, Eka Putri
Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PANAKEIA
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

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Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a global public health problem with increasing prevalence and incidence of kidney failure. About 1 in 10 of the global population experiences chronic kidney failure at some stage. There are several risk factors that are thought to increase the incidence of chronic kidney disease, such as obesity, smoking habits and hypertension. This study aims to determine the influence of obesity, smoking habits and hypertension on the risk of chronic kidney disease. The research design is case control. The research was carried out at Panti Nirmala Hospital Malang with a sample size of 286 respondents, consisting of 143 case groups and 143 controls. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of the study showed that hypertension status (p=0.014) had a significant influence on the incidence of chronic kidney disease, while other variables such as obesity (p=0.122) and smoking habits (p=0.077) were not proven to have an influence in causing chronic kidney disease. In the case group, it was discovered that more than half of the respondents stated that they had a smoking habit and suffered from hypertension. It is recommended that people carry out regular health checks and change their lifestyle by not smoking and always controlling their blood pressure to keep it normal.
Analysis of Hospital Patient Satisfaction in Indonesia: Systematic Review Rahayu, Eka Putri; Ariyanti, Rea
Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PANAKEIA
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

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Abstract

Patient satisfaction has been remarkably low in most developing countries leading to competition between private and public health institutions. The satisfaction of clients is one essential factor to success of every organization. It is the aim of the review to analyze hospital patient satisfaction in Indonesia. This study used the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta Analysis) method. A comprehensive literature review was conducted using the following databases: Science Direct, Pub Med, Google Scholar. The period was 2020-2024. It shows that obtained 103 articles with the keyword “hospital” “patient” “satisfaction” “Indonesia”. The articles were filtered based on the suitable of the title, abstract, content, and selected those that met the criteria, so that there were 100 articles that were assessed for suitability. So, there are 6 articles that can be analyzed and discuss about hospital patient satisfaction in Indonesia. Patients generally express satisfaction with service quality, particularly both in private and public hospitals. However, there is room for improvement in public hospitals, especially in terms of responsiveness, attentiveness, and reliability of medical staff.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP BULLYING PADA ANAK SDN 004 LOA JANAN ILIR SAMARINDA mimit, nurmita sari; Ardyanti, Dian; Rahayu, Eka Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.37522

Abstract

Perilaku bullying adalah perilaku kekerasan yang menyalahgunakan kekuasaan berlangsung terus menerus kepada seseorang yang dirasa lemah. Murid yang mengaku pernah mengalami perundungan bullying di indonesia sebanyak 41%. Bullying merupakan suatu tindaka yang dilakukan oleh individu atau kelompok kepada individu yang dianggap lebih lemah. Tindakan bullying dapat berupa kontak fisik maupun kontak verbal. Bullying dapat memberikan pengaruh buruk terhadap prestasi akademik sekolah, kesehatan fisik dan mental korban. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk – bentuk bullying, faktor penyebab, dampak bagi responden dan meminimalisir terjadinya bullying menggunakan video animasi terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap bullying. Desain one group pretest-posttest design merupakan desain pra-eksperimental yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Terdapat 65 responden baik dalam populasi maupun sampel. Strategi sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Kuesioner digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data, dan uji Wilcoxon digunakan untuk menganalisis hasilnya. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan video animasi untuk mengajar orang tentang risiko penindasan dapat memengaruhi sikap dan tingkat pengetahuan mereka tentang subjek tersebut, bedasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test data pengetahuan, sikap nilai  – Value = 0,000 < 0,05, tindakan  – Value = 0,000 < 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh terhadap responden dengan menggunakan video animasi.
DIFFERENCES IN THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION WITH VISUAL AND AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA ON COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE ABOUT TOGA: Perbedaan Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Visual dan Audiovisual Terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang TOGA Rahayu, Eka Putri; Chifdillah, Nino Adib
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 16 NO.2 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v16i2.2071

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Background: Family medicinal plants (TOGA) are one of the people’s choices for planting in their yards, considering that they can be used for health. Apart from that, TOGA is also safe from chemicals, cheap and easy to obtain. Results Riskesdas 2018 stated that the highest percentage of medicinal plant use was ginger 50,36%, galangal 48,77% and meniran 13,93%. In order to improve the level of public health, we can do health education. Health education is always related to the use of health promotion media. The vital function of media is to facilitate the process of conveying and receiving information. Therefore, efforts to improve the level of public health need to utilize various health service efforts, including traditional health. Purpose: This research aims to measure the differences health education media on public knowledge about family medicinal plant. Methods: This research was quantitave with non-equivalent control group design. There were 1 control group and 2 intervention group. This research held in June-August 2021 in Independent Care Group Bumi Rindang Luhur, Samarinda city. The population was 36 respondents who live in Bumi Rindang Luhur Residence. This research used total population as technique sampling. Bivariate statistic used One-Way Annova. Results: Statistical analytic stated that there is difference in the average knowledge score between the three groups with ρ value 0,000 (ρ <α, α=0,05). Conclusion: The importance of outreach activities about family medicinal plant with visual and audiovisual media to the community
TikTok Content Analysis for Strengthening Stunting PreventionEducation Systems Rahayu, Agustin Putri; Ariyanti, Rea; Rahayu, Eka Putri; Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Stunting presents significant public health challenges requiring comprehensive prevention strategies. Digital health education has emerged as an effective approach to strengthen health systems and community engagement. TikTok, as a widely accessible social media platform, offers potential for delivering evidence-based stunting prevention education. Objective : This study analyzes stunting education content on TikTok to provide recommendations for optimizing digital health communication strategies in achieving SDGs. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : Content analysis was conducted on TikTok videos with #preventstunting hashtag posted within six months. The analysis examined 50 highest- engagement videos (final dataset) and identified top 10 most popular videos. Systematic coding analyzed video attributes (duration, music, text display, posting age), audience responses, target demographics, creator backgrounds, and content characteristics (message types, information density, sentiment). Results : Final dataset characteristics revealed optimal attributes: 16-60 second duration, TikTok music integration, explanatory text overlays, 31-90 days posting history, general public targeting, and diverse creator backgrounds. Top 10 popular videos showed similar patterns with extended posting duration (90-180 days), healthcare professional involvement, and multi-sentiment approaches (empathy, humor, fear). Prevention-focused messages with 1-2 key information points generated highest engagement. Recommended video framework includes 60-second duration, music and subtitle integration, active audience interaction, multi-sectoral creators, prevention messaging with 1- 2 focal points, and strategic sentiment use. Creativity, quality, and simplicity emerged as critical engagement factors. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : TikTok demonstrates significant potential for strengthening health system communication strategies in stunting prevention education. Video characteristics substantially influence audience engagement, with simple, informative, and creative content generating optimal responses. This digital platform can enhance health promotion accessibility and reach, contributing to SDG achievement through innovative community-level interventions.
Influence of Customer Relationship Management on RelationshipQuality at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital Sumarni, Sumarni; Adrianto, Ratno; Chaerunnisa, Chaerunnisa; Rahayu, Eka Putri
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

As hospital competition and service demands rise, patient loyalty becomes a critical asset. Therefore, understanding how Customer Relationship Management (CRM) influences Relationship Quality (RQ) is essential. CRM is no longer just an administrative tool; it is a core strategy to strengthen RQ. By improving understanding, interaction, and personalization, CRM directly builds the trust, satisfaction, and commitment that form a strong RQ, which is the foundation for patient loyalty. This study analyzes the influence of Customer Relationship Management on Relationship Quality in inpatient services at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital. Method Using a quantitative analytical survey design, data were collected from 390 purposively selected inpatients who had visited the hospital at least twice in the past six months. A closed-ended Likert scale questionnaire was used, and data were analyzed with the Chi-Square tests and Logistic Regression were included. The results show that Customer Knowledge, Customer Knowledge Management Capability, and Customization have a significant effect on RQ, while Customer Interaction has no significant effect. Overall, RQ plays a central role as a mediator, where the application of the Customer Relationship Management strategy is significantly able to strengthen the loyalty of inpatients at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda Hospital through the formation of quality relationships. These findings highlight that understanding patients comprehensively, effectively managing patient knowledge, and tailoring services to patient needs are strategic in strengthening hospital–patient relationships. Practical implications suggest prioritizing CRM strategies focused on patient needs and experiences to foster long-term, mutually beneficial relationships.
Edukasi Jamu Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus di Kutai Barat Rahayu, Eka Putri; Ningsih, Riyan; Mubarak, Muhammad Ikhsan Al
Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/yumary.v6i2.4470

Abstract

Purpose: This community service initiative aimed to promote the use of traditional herbal medicine for treating hypertension and diabetes mellitus among residents of Empas Village, Melak District, West Kutai Regency. The program sought to enhance public awareness of the benefits of herbal medicine as a safer alternative to generic pharmaceuticals. As part of Indonesia’s cultural heritage, herbal medicines offer natural ingredients with minimal side effects that can provide significant health benefits. Methodology/approach: The activity comprised educational sessions focused on herbal medicine recipes for managing hypertension and diabetes. These sessions were conducted at the local posyandu (integrated health post) with 30 community participants present. Results: The survey data revealed a high prevalence of hypertension and diabetes within the village. Through the distribution of informational pamphlets and systematic educational presentations, participants gained an improved understanding of the therapeutic potential of local medicinal plants. Conclusion: Education on the use of traditional herbal medicine has succeeded in increasing public knowledge and awareness regarding the potential of herbal medicine as a viable alternative treatment for hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Limitations: The participants were limited to only Empas villagers with a total of 30 persons. Contribution: This community service positively impacted villagers by promoting the use of medicinal plants, potentially improving their overall quality of life.